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Surface Rheology of Trisilanolisobutyl−POSS at the Air/Water Interface

Wen Yin、Jianjun Deng、Alan R. Esker2009-06-04Langmuir

Trisilanol polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) derivatives have recently been reported as a new class of amphiphilic molecules that form stable Langmuir monolayers at the air/water interface and exhibit interesting phase transitions and aggregation behavior. In this letter, surface light scattering (SLS) has b…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesMarine Biology and Environmental ChemistrySilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Electrochemical deposition of composite biopolymer films

F. Sun、Igor Zhitomirsky2009-06-04Surface Engineering

Composite films of alginic acid–hyaluronic acid and alginic acid–heparin were deposited by electrochemical method for the surface modification of conductive substrates. Obtained films were studied by SEM, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), differential thermal analysis (DTA) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesSilk-based biomaterials and applications

Numerical analysis on water treeing deterioration of XLPE cable insulation using combination of FEM and Taguchi method

Chonung Kim、Jingkuan Duan、Xingyi Huang 等 7 位作者2009-06-04European Transactions on Electrical Power

Abstract Water treeing is one of the main deterioration phenomena affecting the service lifetime of the underground crosslinked polyethylene (XLPE) power cables. Factors influencing the water tree growth can be classified in two major groups, namely, the external factors (operational factors) and the internal factors…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationThermal Analysis in Power Transmission

Generation of Airborne Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes for Inhalation Studies

Yuji Fujitani、Akiko Furuyama、Seishiro Hirano2009-06-04Aerosol Science and Technology

Recent studies suggest that inhaled or intratracheally instilled multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) cause adverse health effects depending on the fiber length. In the present study a simple batch particle generation system was developed to generate airborne MWCNTs for inhalational toxicology studies. The generatio…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesNanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsAir Quality and Health Impacts

Thin film growth of multiferroic BiMn2O5using pulsed laser ablation and its characterization

D. K. Shukla、Ravi Kumar、S. K. Sharma 等 10 位作者2009-06-04Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

Thin film growth of multiferroic BiMn2O5 using pulsed laser ablation and its characterization, Shukla, D K, Kumar, Ravi, Sharma, S K, Thakur, P, Choudhary, R J, Mollah, S, Brookes, N B, Knobel, M, Chae, K H, Choi, W K

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materials

Deposition of low dielectric constant SiOC films by using an atmospheric pressure microplasma jet

Yi Ding、Deyan He、Hajime Shirai2009-06-04Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

Low dielectric constant (low-k) SiOC films have been prepared by using an atmospheric pressure microplasma jet (APPJ) from mixtures of tetraethoxysilane (TEOS) and argon (Ar). By decreasing the Ar flow rate from 10 to 2 slm, the dielectric constant of films can be reduced almost linearly to values of about 2.1. Moreov…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsSemiconductor materials and devicesCopper Interconnects and Reliability

Silica Nanoparticles Grown and Stabilized in Organic Nonalcoholic Media

N. El Hawi、Céline Nayral、Fabien Delpech 等 7 位作者2009-06-04Langmuir

This work features an alternative approach to the well-documented preparation of silica nanoparticles in protic media. We present here the one-pot synthesis of silica nanoparticles of adjustable size (between 18 and 174 nm), prepared and stabilized in organic nonalcoholic solvents. This novel route is based on hydroly…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and CatalysisSurface Chemistry and Catalysis

Characterization of Lipid-Templated Silica and Hybrid Thin Film Mesophases by Grazing Incidence Small-Angle X-ray Scattering

Darren R. Dunphy、Todd M. Alam、Michael P. Tate 等 12 位作者2009-06-04Langmuir

The nanostructure of silica and hybrid thin film mesophases templated by phospholipids via an evaporation-induced self-assembly (EISA) process was investigated by grazing-incidence small-angle X-ray scattering (GISAXS). Diacyl phosphatidylcholines with two tails of 6 or 8 carbons were found to template 2D hexagonal me…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and CatalysisAerogels and thermal insulation

Field-induced magnetostructural phase transition in double perovskiteCa2FeReO6studied via x-ray magnetic circular dichroism

Marcin Sikora、Olivier Mathon、Peter van der Linden 等 7 位作者2009-06-04Physical Review B

Spin and orbital contributions to the magnetic moment of rhenium have been studied across the magnetostructural transition in ${\text{Ca}}_{2}{\text{FeReO}}_{6}$ double perovskite employing x-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD) at the $\text{Re}\text{ }{L}_{2,3}$ edges. Temperature-dependent measurements performed…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

A facile synthesis of zinc blende ZnSe nanocrystals

Wallace C. H. Choy、Sha Xiong、Yuxiu Sun2009-06-04Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

Since ZnSe is less toxic than cadmium based materials, ZnSe nanocrystal is a potential candidate for optoelectronic and fluorescent labelling applications. In this paper, colloidal ZnSe nanocrystals are successfully synthesized from zinc stearate and elemental selenium in a paraffin hot-matrix. The method is environme…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Surface Plasmon Excitation and Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering Using Two-Dimensionally Close-Packed Gold Nanoparticles

Mohammad Kamal Hossain、Yasutaka Kitahama、Vasudevanpillai Biju 等 6 位作者2009-06-04The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

We investigated plasmon excitation and surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) of crystal violet dye adsorbed on two-dimensionally (2D) close-packed gold nanostructures. With reference to the absorption maximum of colloidal nanoparticles, the 2D nanostructures showed red-shifted maxima at ∼560 and 740 nm. Interesting…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchProtein Interaction Studies and Fluorescence Analysis

On the spectrum of the Thue-Morse quasicrystal and the rarefaction phenomenon

Jean‐Pierre Gazeau、Jean-Louis Verger-Gaugry2009-06-04Journal de Théorie des Nombres de Bordeaux

The spectrum of a weighted Dirac comb on the Thue-Morse quasicrystal is investigated by means of the Bombieri-Taylor conjecture, for Bragg peaks, and of a new conjecture that we call Aubry-Godrèche-Luck conjecture, for the singular continuous component. The decomposition of the Fourier transform of the weighted Dirac…

Mathematical Dynamics and FractalsAdvanced Combinatorial MathematicsQuasicrystal Structures and Properties

Interfacial Polar‐Bonding‐Induced Multifunctionality of Nano‐Silicon in Mesoporous Silica

Jung Y. Huang、Jia Min Shieh、Hao Chung Kuo 等 4 位作者2009-06-04Advanced Functional Materials

Abstract The optoelectronic response of a material governs its suitability for a wide range of applications, from photon detection to photovoltaic conversion. To conquer the material limitations and achieve improved optoelectronic responses, nanotechnology has been employed to arrange subunits with specific size‐depen…

Semiconductor materials and devicesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Comparative study of microstructure and corrosion properties in 3·5% NaCl solution of electrodeposited nickel obtained from various baths

Jaianth Vijayakumar、S. Mohan2009-06-04Surface Engineering

A comparison was made between the electrochemical corrosion behaviour of electrodeposits prepared from sulphate, sulphamate and Watt's bath on mild steel substrate. Potentiodynamic polarisation tests, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), SEM and XRD were the techniques used to characterise the corrosion behav…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionElectrodeposition and Electroless CoatingsAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Highly Anisotropic Exchange Interactions in a Trigonal Bipyramidal Cyanide-Bridged NiII3OsIII2 Cluster

Andrei V. Palii、Oleg S. Reu、S. Ostrovsky 等 9 位作者2009-06-04The Journal of Physical Chemistry A

This article is a part of our efforts to control the magnetic anisotropy in cyanide-based exchange-coupled systems with the eventual goal to obtain single-molecule magnets with higher blocking temperatures. We give the theoretical interpretation of the magnetic properties of the new pentanuclear complex {[Ni(II)(tmphe…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Trends of the bonding effect on the performance of DFT methods in electric properties calculations: A pattern recognition and metric space approach on some XY2 (X = O, S and Y = H, O, F, S, Cl) molecules

Christos Christodouleas、Demetrios Xenides、Theodore E. Simos2009-06-04Journal of Computational Chemistry

A test set of 10 molecules (open and ring forms of ozone and sulfur dioxide as well as water and hydrogen sulfide and their respective fluoro- and chloro-substituted analogs) of specific atmospheric interest has been formed as to assess the performance of various density functional theory methods in (hyper)polarizabil…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchFree Radicals and Antioxidants

The development of silicone rubber composite insulators in power system

Dixit Pathak、Mukesh Satwani、Mahesh Patel 等 4 位作者2009-06-04International Conference on Control and Automation

Power sector is one of the important infrastructures, which gets affected due to disasters leading to disruption in generation, transmission and distribution of electric power. One of the reasons is the deposition of pollutants on the insulators which start conducting during foggy weather conditions resulting in flash…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomena

Observation of Single Colloidal Platinum Nanocrystal Growth Trajectories

Haimei Zheng、Rachel K. Smith、Young-wook Jun 等 6 位作者2009-06-04Science

Understanding of colloidal nanocrystal growth mechanisms is essential for the syntheses of nanocrystals with desired physical properties. The classical model for the growth of monodisperse nanocrystals assumes a discrete nucleation stage followed by growth via monomer attachment, but has overlooked particle-particle i…

Iron oxide chemistry and applicationsPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Effect of annealing temperature on the conduction mechanism for a sol–gel driven ZnO Schottky diode

Kim Jung Han、Kwang‐Sun Kang、Y Chen 等 5 位作者2009-06-04Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

The conduction mechanism of a sol–gel driven ZnO Schottky diode has been investigated with various annealing temperatures. A dense and pore-free ZnO film has been fabricated for a metal–semiconductor–metal structure via the sol–gel method with Zn acetate as a precursor, ethanol as a solvent and ethanol amine as a chel…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsThin-Film Transistor Technologies

Calcium Carbonate Crystallization on a Polyethylene Surface Containing Ultrathin Layers of Hydrophilic Polymers

Rafael Silva、Guilherme M. Pereira、Edvani C. Muniz 等 4 位作者2009-06-04Crystal Growth & Design

Inorganic/polymer composite materials with controlled phases organized in layers with part of the inorganic material hosted by a hydrophilic polymer layer covalently bound to a hydrophobic polymer layer and the other part of the inorganic material in crystalline phases adsorbed onto the composite surface were prepared…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsPolymer composites and self-healingCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibition