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X100 Welding Technology: Past, Present and Future

Marie Quintana、John Hammond2010-01-01OpenAlex

A significant amount of research has been conducted within the last decade on the development of X100 line pipe and associated welding technology; including, several field demonstration projects of limited size and scope. Although considerable advances in steelmaking and pipeline construction have occurred, innovation…

Structural Integrity and Reliability AnalysisOffshore Engineering and TechnologiesMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Analysis of the Social and Environmental Impact of Biodiesel Fuel Refined from Used Cooking Oil in Ibaraki Prefecture

Hirokazu Goto、Yuichi HATAYA、Yasuyuki Yokota 等 5 位作者2010-01-01Studies in Regional Science

Until now few studies have been carried out on the use of biodiesel fuel refined from used cooking oil (hereafter BDF) as motor car fuel. Most of these studies adopted an empirical approach to study BDF generated from used cooking oil. The used oil was usually collected and recycled by various municipalities and civil…

Metallurgy and Material Science

In Vitro-In Silico Tools to Identify Biorelevant Dissolution Specifications for the Selected Poorly-Soluble Model Drugs

Sandra Grbić2010-01-01Scientia Pharmaceutica

Open AccessConference Report In Vitro-In Silico Tools to Identify Biorelevant Dissolution Specifications for the Selected Poorly-Soluble Model Drugs by S. GRBIC *, J. PAROJCIC and Z. DJURIC Department of Pharmaceutical Technology and Cosmetology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia * Author t…

Computational Drug Discovery MethodsAnalytical Chemistry and ChromatographyCrystallization and Solubility Studies

A Hybrid Model for Nanoparticle Targeted Delivery in Blood Flow

Yaling Liu、Jifu Tan、Samar Shah2010-01-01OpenAlex

Nanoparticle targeted delivery in vascular system involves the interplay of transport, hydrodynamic force, and multivalent interactions with targeted biosurfaces. Current theoretical studies in nanoparticle therapeutic delivery are limited to nanoparticle suspensions in a Newtonian fluid without blood cells [1–3]. How…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryNanofluid Flow and Heat TransferBlood properties and coagulation

Facile Synthesis of VFI Molecular Sieve in the Presence of Triethylamine

Jung Hwa Park、Sung Hwa Jhung2010-01-01Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

Aluminophosphate (AIPO) molecular sieve having extra-large pore (VFI structure with 18 membered rings) can be synthesized readily at 110 or 120 degrees C under microwave irradiation from a gel containing triethylamine (TEA) as a template or structure-directing agent. At high temperature of 130 degrees C, the VFI trans…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceZeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and Catalysis

Study on Optimal Mixing Ratio for Cisplatin and Sodium Bicarbonate for Super Selective Intraarterial Injection

Naoya Hashimoto、Yukako Takemoto、Yuuko Wakasugi2010-01-01Iryo Yakugaku (Japanese Journal of Pharmaceutical Health Care and Sciences)

Super selective intraarterial injection using cisplatin (CDDP) is considered to be a treatment of choice for head and neck cancer.However,a problem with this treatment is pain occurring at the injection site due to the low pH of the CDDP solution for injection and it has therefore been recommended that CDDP solution b…

Advanced Radiotherapy TechniquesInnovative Microfluidic and Catalytic Techniques InnovationSynthesis and properties of polymers

Milling Effect of Calcium Aluminate Fine Particle Prepared by Chemical Solution Processing

Naonori Sakamoto、Shota Watanabe、Masahito Hori 等 8 位作者2010-01-01Journal of the Society of Powder Technology Japan

12CaO · 7Al2O3 (C12A7) composed of nanosize cage structure can clathrate oxygen radicals (O-) and has a high potential to application of strong oxidizing catalysts. In the present report, we demonstrate a fabrication route to C12A7 fine powders by Chemical Solution Deposition method and subsequent ball milling in orde…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction

An Experimental Study on Evaluation of Suppression Effect Against ASR in Steam-Cured Fly Ash Concrete

Nobuhiro Miyano、Yoshimori Kubo、Kazuyuki Torii2010-01-01Journal of the Society of Materials Science Japan

It has been pointed out that the use of fly ash in concrete is effective in controlling the expansion due to ASR (alkali silica reaction). In Japan, the total amounts of alkalies in concrete has been kept up to 3.0kg/m3 as one of the major countermeasures for ASR suppression. Recently, it is reported that ASR may be a…

Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchConcrete Corrosion and DurabilityNuclear materials and radiation effects

Creation and Control of Spin Current Using Co-Based Heusler Alloy

Tetsuya Uemura、Masafumi Yamamoto2010-01-01Materia Japan

Co based Heusler alloy, magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ), tunnel magnetoresistance(TMR), spin injection

Magnetic properties of thin filmsWireless Power Transfer SystemsHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties

Metallic Nanolens for Optical Nano-imaging

Atsushi Ono2010-01-01Hyomen Kagaku

It is proposed that an array of metallic nanorods works as a lens to resolve objects with nanospatial resolution. The fluorescence or scattered light from molecules is plasmonically transferred through the rod array to reproduce the electric field distribution of the object in the other side. The field distributions a…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchNear-Field Optical Microscopy

Effect of Ni-Stearate Addition on Magnetic Properties of Anisotropic BaFe2 W-type Ferrites

Hiroshi Yamamoto、Jun Sasaki2010-01-01Journal of the Japan Society of Powder and Powder Metallurgy

An experiment was carried out to investigate the effect of Ni-Stearate as a reducing agent on the magnetic and physical properties of anisotropic BaFe2-W type ferrite magnets. It was found that the magnetic properties of BaFe2-W type hexagonal ferrite were improved by adding 0.5 wt% of Ni-Stearate, 0.5 wt% of SiO2, an…

Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of Ferrites

Electrochemical properties of natural graphite in the electrolyte solutions containing propylene carbonate and nonflammable organo-fluorine compounds for lithium-ion batteries

Takashi Achiha2010-01-01TANSO

現在一般的にリチウムイオン電池の溶媒に用いられている高融点(36°C)のエチレンカーボネート(EC)に比べプロピレンカーボネート(PC)は低い融点(−55°C)を示すためより低温での使用を可能にできるが,PCを含む電解液中では天然黒鉛へ表面保護被膜が形成しにくいためPCの使用に制限がある。しかし,格子欠陥や表面構造の乱れが大きな低結晶性炭素はPCを含む電解液中でも表面保護皮膜の形成が可能である。そこで,種々のフッ素化剤を用いて天然黒鉛の表面修飾を行い,PCを含む電解液中での充放電特性の変化を調べた。また,リチウムイオン電池の電解液には可燃性の有機溶媒が用いられるため,高温や過充電などによる発火や爆発の恐れがあり,電池の安全性を向上…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsGraphene research and applicationsFiber-reinforced polymer composites

Development of Wire Mesh Catalyst for Catalytic Combustion

Shoichi Muraoka、Yasuo Shimizu2010-01-01Journal of The Surface Finishing Society of Japan

This study investigated the validity of a wire mesh catalyst support. The wire mesh was formed from JSE20-5USR stainless steel foil subjected to expansion processing. In a hydrogen atmosphere, an iron-aluminum intermetallic compound was deposited on the wire mesh surface using heat treatment, thereby producing fine al…

Advanced Combustion Engine TechnologiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCombustion and flame dynamics

Nonlinear Absorption in the Blue: Photophysics of a New Ruthenium-Based Phthalocyanine

San‐Hui Chi、S. H. Lee、Mason A. Wolak 等 8 位作者2010-01-01OpenAlex

The photophysics of novel ruthenium-based phthalocyanines are reported. These materials undergo rapid intersystem crossing with yield ~1. Large excited-state-absorption cross-sections with intensity-independent kinetics demonstrate their potential as effective nonlinear absorber in the blue spectral region.

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryNonlinear Optical Materials Studies

LOCA Event Tree Analysis for Qinshan Phase III CANDU-6 PHWR NPP

Limin Zheng2010-01-0118th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering: Volume 1

Qinshan Phase III is the first commercial pressurized heavy water reactor (PHWR) NPP in China, and it uses CANDU-6 design developed by AECL. Based on plant design and operation experience, the event tree analysis model has been developed for both small break LOCA (SB-LOCA) and large break LOCA (LB-LOCA), which is an i…

Nuclear Materials and PropertiesRisk and Safety AnalysisNuclear Engineering Thermal-Hydraulics

Plasmon Nano-Optics for Biosciences: Sensing, Trapping and Hyperthermia

Romain Quidant2010-01-01Integrated Photonics Research, Silicon and Nanophotonics and Photonics in Switching

In this talk, we describe our recent advances in the engineering of both the optical and thermal properties of plasmonic nanosystems and discuss their respective applications to biosciences. Article not available.

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon Research

Investigation of the Influences of Micro Vibrational Stimuli and Hydrophilicity of a Scaffold on a Bovine Endothelial Cell Culture

Ching-Wen Li、Gou‐Jen Wang2010-01-01OpenAlex

Both the hydrophilicity of the scaffold and applied sheer stress can influence the growth of cultured cells. In this study, the influences of applied shear stress and the hydrophilicity of the scaffold on the growth of bovine endothelial cells (BEC) were investigated. A piezoelectric micro vibrational stage was used t…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

Light Incoupling & Optical Optimisation of Organic Solar Cells

Jan Meiss、Rico Schueppel、Ronny Timmreck 等 10 位作者2010-01-01OpenAlex

Small-molecule organic solar cells (OSC) are developing towards maturity. For top-illuminated devices, device optimisation and tandem OSCs, interference effects, light trapping and thin film optics are decisive for optimal utilisation of the absorbing layers. We present transparent capping layers that allow for reduce…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Nanoparticles Render Visible Light Lethal to Microorganisms

Barry E. DiGregorio2010-01-01Microbe Magazine

Palladium oxide (PdO) nanoparticles are a key component for rendering visible light lethal for bacteria and viruses, according to materials scientist Jian Ku Shang at the University of Illinois (UI), Urbana-Champaign, and his collaborators there and from the Institute of Metal Research at the Chinese Academy of Scienc…

Advanced Nanomaterials in CatalysisMedical and Biological Ozone Research