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Mechanism of Molecular Exchange in Diblock Copolymer Micelles: Hypersensitivity to Core Chain Length

Soo‐Hyung Choi、Timothy P. Lodge、Frank S. Bates2010-01-29Physical Review Letters

Molecular exchange between spherical micelles formed from isotopically labeled diblock copolymers was investigated using time-resolved small-angle neutron scattering measurements. Temperature changes affect the micelle exchange rate R(t) consistent with melt dynamics for the core polymer. Varying the core block length…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Synthesis and Luminescence Properties of BaMoO 4 :Sm 3+ Phosphors

Zhiguo Xia、Daimei Chen2010-01-29Journal of the American Ceramic Society

BaMoO 4 :Sm 3+ phosphor system with a tetragonal structure was synthesized via a high‐temperature solid‐state method. The charge compensated behaviors, 2Ba 2+ →Sm 3+ +M + , where M + is a monovalent cation like Li + , Na + , and K + acting as a charge compensator, were investigated in this paper. It has been found tha…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction

Controlled Synthesis of Hierarchical Nickel and Morphology-Dependent Electromagnetic Properties

Chao Wang、Xijiang Han、Ping Xu 等 8 位作者2010-01-29The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Nickel nanomaterials with a wide range of morphologies and sizes, such as superfine nanoparticles, urchinlike chains, smooth chains, rings, and hexagonal Ni/Ni(OH) 2 heterogeneous structure plates, are synthesized in a single reaction system by simply adjusting the reaction conditions. The morphology transformation me…

Multiferroics and related materialsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesElectromagnetic wave absorption materials

Temperature‐Insensitive Large Strain of (Bi 1/2 Na 1/2 )TiO 3 –(Bi 1/2 K 1/2 )TiO 3 –(K 0.5 Na 0.5 )NbO 3 Lead‐Free Piezoceramics

Klaus T. P. Seifert、Wook Jo、Jürgen Rödel2010-01-29Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The effect of (K 0.5 Na 0.5 )NbO 3 (KNN) addition on the ferroelectric behavior of (Bi 1/2 Na 1/2 )TiO 3 –(Bi 1/2 K 1/2 )TiO 3 (BNT–BKT) lead‐free piezoceramics was investigated. Polarization and strain hysteresis loops indicate that the ferroelectric order is disrupted significantly with the addition of KNN as a repl…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsDielectric materials and actuators

Controlled Design of Size-Tunable Monodisperse Nickel Nanoparticles

Sophie Carenco、Cédric Boissière、Lionel Nicole 等 6 位作者2010-01-29Chemistry of Materials

We present here a complete study on a synthesis of nickel nanoparticles involving the reaction of [Ni(acac) 2 ] with oleylamine (OA) and trioctylphosphine (TOP) reactants, whose simultaneous presence and relative amounts are paramount. The role of every reactant in the nucleation and growth of the nanoparticles has be…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

α-Oligofurans

Ori Gidron、Yael Diskin‐Posner、Michael Bendikov2010-01-29Journal of the American Chemical Society

A new type of organic electronic material, consisting of long alpha-oligofurans containing up to nine rings, was synthesized and characterized. alpha-Oligofurans are highly fluorescent, with a quantum yield in the range 58-74%. They are more rigid than the corresponding oligothiophenes, with tighter herringbone packin…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsVarious Chemistry Research Topics

Solvent‐Induced Structural Transition of Self‐Assembled Dipeptide: From Organogels to Microcrystals

Pengli Zhu、Xuehai Yan、Ying Su 等 5 位作者2010-01-29Chemistry - A European Journal

Organogels that are self-assembled from simple peptide molecules are an interesting class of nano- and mesoscale soft matter with simplicity and functionality. Investigating the precise roles of the organic solvents and their effects on stabilization of the formed organogel is an important topic for the development of…

Lipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications

Modeling of Thermal Transport in Pillared-Graphene Architectures

Vikas Varshney、Soumya S. Patnaik、Ajit K. Roy 等 5 位作者2010-01-29ACS Nano

Carbon nanotubes (CNT) and graphene are considered as potential future candidates for many nano/microscale integrated devices due to their superior thermal properties. Both systems, however, exhibit significant anisotropy in their thermal conduction, limiting their performance as three-dimensional thermal transport ma…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsThermal properties of materials

Assessing the strengths and weaknesses of various types of pre-treatments of carbon nanotubes on the properties of polymer/carbon nanotubes composites: A critical review

Suryasarathi Bose、Rupesh A. Khare、Paula Moldenaers2010-01-29Polymer

The current state of research in polymer/carbon nanotubes (single wall and multiwall) composites has been reviewed in context to various types of pre-treatments presently employed. The fundamental aspects of carbon nanotubes are briefly discussed and various strategies designed to alter the dispersion stability and qu…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesConducting polymers and applicationsNanopore and Nanochannel Transport Studies

Small‐angle scattering for structural biology—Expanding the frontier while avoiding the pitfalls

David A. Jacques、Jill Trewhella2010-01-29Protein Science

The last decade has seen a dramatic increase in the use of small-angle scattering for the study of biological macromolecules in solution. The drive for more complete structural characterization of proteins and their interactions, coupled with the increasing availability of instrumentation and easy-to-use software for…

Protein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and FunctionAdvanced NMR Techniques and Applications

Exfoliation of Graphite Oxide in Propylene Carbonate and Thermal Reduction of the Resulting Graphene Oxide Platelets

Yanwu Zhu、Meryl D. Stoller、Weiwei Cai 等 7 位作者2010-01-29ACS Nano

Graphite oxide was exfoliated and dispersed in propylene carbonate (PC) by bath sonication. Heating the graphene oxide suspensions at 150 degrees C significantly reduced the graphene oxide platelets; paper samples comprising such reduced graphene oxide platelets had an electrical conductivity of 5230 S/m. By adding te…

Graphene research and applicationsSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Commensuration and Interlayer Coherence in Twisted Bilayer Graphene

E. J. Melé2010-01-28ScholarlyCommons (University of Pennsylvania)

The low energy electronic spectra of rotationally faulted graphene bilayers are studied using a long wavelength theory applicable to general commensurate fault angles. Lattice commensuration requires low energy electronic coherence across a fault and preempts massless Dirac behavior near the neutrality point. Sublatti…

Graphene research and applicationsLaser-Matter Interactions and ApplicationsQuantum optics and atomic interactions

ChemInform Abstract: A Convenient Synthesis of Nanocrystalline Chalcopyrite, CuFeS2 Using Single‐Source Precursors.

Sujit D. Disale、Shivram S. Garje2010-01-28ChemInform

Abstract ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” opt…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

ChemInform Abstract: Direct Synthesis of Cubic ZrMo2O8 Followed by Ultrafast in situ Powder Diffraction.

Jennifer E. Readman、Sarah E. Lister、L. Peters 等 5 位作者2010-01-28ChemInform

Abstract ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” opt…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

ChemInform Abstract: Complex Rare‐Earth Aluminum Hydrides: Mechanochemical Preparation, Crystal Structure and Potential for Hydrogen Storage.

Claudia Weidenthaler、A. Pommerin、Michael Felderhoff 等 7 位作者2010-01-28ChemInform

Abstract ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” opt…

Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen ReductionInorganic Chemistry and Materials

ChemInform Abstract: Imidazo[1,5‐a][1,2,4]‐triazolo[1,5‐d][1,4]benzodiazepines as Potent and Highly Selective GABAA α5 Inverse Agonists with Potential for the Treatment of Cognitive Dysfunction.

Bernd Buettelmann、Theresa M. Ballard、Rodolfo Gasser 等 10 位作者2010-01-28ChemInform

Abstract ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” opt…

Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology ResearchAdvanced Memory and Neural ComputingConducting polymers and applications

ChemInform Abstract: Computational Oral Absorption Simulation for Low‐Solubility Compounds.

Kiyohiko Sugano2010-01-28ChemInform

Abstract ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” opt…

Surfactants and Colloidal SystemsMesoporous Materials and CatalysisCrystallization and Solubility Studies

ChemInform Abstract: Dual Course of Bisacetonation of D‐Xylose in a System Me2CO—Me2C (OMe)2—H2SO4.

L. S. Khasanova、Н. К. Селезнева、Ф. А. Гималова 等 4 位作者2010-01-28ChemInform

Abstract ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” opt…

Magnetism in coordination complexesCarbohydrate Chemistry and SynthesisMetalloenzymes and iron-sulfur proteins

ChemInform Abstract: Structural Phase Transitions and Superconductivity in Fe1+δSe0.57Te0.43 at Ambient and Elevated Pressures.

Matthew J. Rosseinsky、et al. et al.2010-01-28ChemInform

Abstract ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” opt…

Rare-earth and actinide compoundsCrystal Structures and PropertiesIron-based superconductors research

ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis Process and Luminescence Properties of Tm3+ in AWO4 (A: Ca, Sr, Ba) Blue Phosphors.

Jinsheng Liao、Bao Qiu、He‐Rui Wen 等 6 位作者2010-01-28ChemInform

Abstract ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” opt…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsRadiation Detection and Scintillator TechnologiesInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds