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Unoccupied electronic states ofLaCoO3andPrCoO3investigated using inverse photoemission spectroscopy andGGA+Ucalculations

Sudhir K. Pandey、Ashwani Kumar、Soma Banik 等 6 位作者2008-03-20Physical Review B

The unoccupied electronic states of $\mathrm{La}\mathrm{Co}{\mathrm{O}}_{3}$ and $\mathrm{Pr}\mathrm{Co}{\mathrm{O}}_{3}$ are studied using room temperature inverse photoemission spectroscopy and ab initio $\mathrm{GGA}+U$ band structure calculations. A fairly good agreement between experiment and theory is obtained.…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Adhesion properties of pressure‐sensitive adhesives prepared from SMR 10/ENR 25, SMR 10/ENR 50, and ENR 25/ENR 50 blends

B. T. Poh、Alane Lim2008-03-20Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract The adhesion properties, i.e. viscosity, tack, and peel strength of pressure‐sensitive adhesives prepared from natural rubber/epoxidized natural rubber blends were investigated using coumarone‐indene resin and toluene as the tackifier and solvent respectively. One grade of natural rubber (SMR 10) and two grad…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesSynthesis and properties of polymersPolymer Science and PVC

Cs2Hg27, das quecksilberreichste Amalgam – ein naher Verwandter der Bergman‐Phasen

Constantin Hoch、Arndt Simon2008-03-20Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Abstract Cs 2 Hg 27 , the Mercury‐richest Amalgam with Close Relationship to the Bergman Phases By electrolyzing a solution of cesium iodide in N,N‐dimethylformamide at 2 °C on a mercury cathode the amalgam Cs 2 Hg 27 can be synthesized. It crystallizes in an own cubic structure type (space group $Im{\bar 3}$ , a = 16…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesQuasicrystal Structures and PropertiesMineralogy and Gemology Studies

Mixed Spin‐State [HS‐LS] Pairs in a Dinuclear Spin‐Transition Complex: Confirmation by Variable‐Temperature 57Fe Mössbauer Spectroscopy

C.M. Grunert、Sergey Reiman、H. Spiering 等 6 位作者2008-03-20Angewandte Chemie

Die Empfindlichkeit der Mößbauer-Spektroskopie für kleinste lokale Verzerrungen in der Molekülstruktur wurde anhand von [FeII2(pmat)2](BF4)4⋅DMF aufgezeigt: High-Spin(HS)-Eisen(II)-Zentren in [HS-HS]- und [LS-HS]-Paaren waren ohne Anlegen eines Magnetfelds unterscheidbar (siehe Bild). Dieser zweikernige Komplex belegt…

Magnetism in coordination complexesMetalloenzymes and iron-sulfur proteinsMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Synthesis and properties of silicon‐containing bismaleimide resins

Haoyu Tang、Naiheng Song、Xiaofang Chen 等 5 位作者2008-03-20Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Two novel bismaleimide (BMI) monomers containing silicon atom in the structure, i.e., bis[4‐(4‐maleimidophenylcarbonyloxy)phenyl]dimethylsilane (BMI‐SiE1) and bis[4‐(4‐maleimidophenyloxycarbonyl)phenyl]dimethylsilane (BMI‐SiE2), were designed, synthesized, and polymerized with and without the use of diamine a…

Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Investigation of Primary Crystallite Sizes in Nanocrystalline ZnS Powders: Comparison of Microwave Assisted with Conventional Synthesis Routes

Thomas Rath、Birgit Kunert、Roland Resel 等 6 位作者2008-03-20Inorganic Chemistry

ZnS powders with primary crystallite sizes of only a few nanometers were prepared by three different synthesis routes at temperatures below 130 degrees C. The reaction of zinc acetate dihydrate with thioacetamide (TAA) in the presence of pyridine and triphenylphosphite (TPP) was carried out using either conventional h…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Supramolecular Hydrogen-Bonded Liquid Crystals Formed from 4-(4′-Pyridylazophenyl)-4″–Substituted Benzoates and 4-Alkoxybenzoic Acids

Magdi M. Naoum、Abdelgawad A. Fahmi、Mohamed Alaasar2008-03-20Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals

Phase diagrams of the binary mixtures of the title compounds were constructed to investigate the effect of different polar substituents, on the pyridine-based derivatives, as well as the alkoxy-chain length, on the acids, on the extent and stability of the supramolecular liquid crystal phases induced by intermolecular…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Modeling of the carbon nanotube chemical vapor deposition process using methane and acetylene precursor gases

Andrew C. Lysaght、Wilson K. S. Chiu2008-03-20Nanotechnology

Chemical vapor deposition of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) in a horizontal tube-flow reactor has been investigated with a fully coupled reactor-scale computational model. The model combined conservation of mass, momentum, and energy equations with gas-phase and surface chemical reactions to describe the evolution of a hydro…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsNanopore and Nanochannel Transport Studies

Nephrogenic Systemic Fibrosis: Possible Association with a Predisposing Infection

Lauren Parks Golding、James M. Provenzale2008-03-20American Journal of Roentgenology

OBJECTIVE: Infection at time of MR contrast administration has been reported to predispose patients with renal failure to development of nephrogenic systemic fibrosis (NSF). We assessed the frequency of infection at the time of MR contrast administration in a group of NSF patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Eight patient…

Acute Kidney Injury ResearchLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Synthesis and Characterization of Cruciform-Conjugated Molecules Based on Tetrathiafulvalene

M. Vestergaard、Karsten Jennum、Jakob Kryger Sørensen 等 5 位作者2008-03-20The Journal of Organic Chemistry

Stepwise acetylenic scaffolding provides cruciform-conjugated molecules with vertically disposed pi-systems, one being an extended tetrathiafulvene (TTF) unit. Two synthetic routes for a cruciform dimer incorporating a total of two extended TTFs was developed, employing either an oxidative Hay coupling reaction as the…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Surkhobite: revalidation and redefinition with the new formula, (Ba, K)2CaNa(Mn, Fe2+, Fe3+)8Ti4(Si2O7)4O4(F, OH, O)6

Р. К. Расцветаева、Evdokiya M. Eskova、Vyacheslav D. Dusmatov 等 5 位作者2008-03-20European Journal of Mineralogy

Surkhobite, a new mineral related to the members of the jinshajiangite-perraultite series, was approved in 2002 (IMA No. 2002-037) and later discredited (IMA decision 06-E). It is redefined here with a new formula and revalidated with the original name (IMA 07-A). It occurs as platy crystals up to 1 mm and grains up t…

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisCrystal Structures and PropertiesAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Viewing angle switching of patterned vertical alignment liquid crystal display

Young Jin Lim、Eun Jeong、Mi Hyung Chin 等 6 位作者2008-03-20Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

Viewing angle control of a patterned vertical alignment (PVA) liquid crystal display using only one panel is investigated. In conventional PVA modes, a vertically aligned liquid crystal (LC) director tilts down in four directions making 45° with respect to crossed polarizers to exhibit a wide viewing angle. In the vie…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsAdvanced optical system designOptical Polarization and Ellipsometry

Hierarchical Self-Assembly of Organic Prolate Nanospheroids from Hydrophobic Rosette Nanotubes

Grigory Tikhomirov、Takeshi Yamazaki、Andriy Kovalenko 等 4 位作者2008-03-20Langmuir

Supramolecular synthesis emerged recently as a new formalism to devise complex architectures held through noncovalent forces. Much of the research endeavor has been devoted to the use of H-bonds as the alphabet for chemical information encoding, and the structures expressed have spanned the range of dimensions and sha…

Supramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsSurface Chemistry and Catalysis

Growth and characterization of pure and lithium doped L‐alanine single crystals for NLO devices

Binay Kumar、M. R. Sudarsana Kumar、K. Rajendra Babu2008-03-20Crystal Research and Technology

Abstract Single crystals of pure and lithium substituted L‐alanine are successfully grown by slow evaporation method at constant temperature of 32°C. The effect of lithium dopant on crystal properties has been studied. Powder and single crystal XRD analysis confirms the structure and change in lattice parameter values…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

In SituObservation of Fringing-Field-Induced Phase Separation in a Liquid-Crystal–Monomer Mixture

Hongwen Ren、Shin-Tson Wu、Yi‐Hsin Lin2008-03-20Physical Review Letters

Fringing-field-induced phase separation dynamics in liquid-crystal-(LC-)monomer mixtures is investigated via a microscope. At a low LC concentration, the fringing field converts the randomly dispersed LC droplets to an ordered droplet array, while at a high LC concentration the fringing field converts the amorphous LC…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsForce Microscopy Techniques and Applications

Kinetics of Ozone Decomposition by Granular Activated Carbon

Pedro M. Álvarez、F.J. Masa、Josefa Jaramillo 等 5 位作者2008-03-20Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

The kinetics of the removal of ozone from air by granular activated carbon (GAC) has been investigated. Twenty GACs with different textural and chemical surface properties were used in this study. The kinetic experiments were carried out in an expanded bed reactor (EBR) and in a packed bed reactor (PBR). A rate equati…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMembrane Separation and Gas TransportCovalent Organic Framework Applications

Morphological transition behavior ofABCstar copolymers by varying the interaction parameters

Ching‐I Huang、Hsin-Kai Fang、Chih‐Hao Lin2008-03-20Physical Review E

We employ dissipative particle dynamics (DPD) to examine the effects of composition and interaction parameter on the resulting phase behavior of ABC star copolymers. Here, we assume that the interaction parameters among the three components are equal. When the three components have comparable volume fractions, our DPD…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Structure and electrical properties' investigation of (K0.5Na0.5)NbO3–(Bi0.5Na0.5)TiO3lead-free piezoelectric ceramics

Hongliang Du、Wancheng Zhou、Fa Luo 等 7 位作者2008-03-20Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

Lead-free piezoelectric ceramics (1 − x)(K0.5Na0.5)NbO3–x(Bi0.5Na0.5)TiO3 [(1 − x)KNN–xBNT] were synthesized by conventional solid-state sintering. The phase structure and electrical properties of (1 − x)KNN–xBNT ceramics are investigated. The polymorphic phase transition (from the orthorhombic to the tetragonal phase…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Fabrication and characterization of superhydrophobic Sb2O3films

Kesong Liu、Jin Zhai、Lei Jiang2008-03-20Nanotechnology

Superhydrophobic Sb(2)O(3) films with micro-nanoscale hierarchical structures have been successfully synthesized for the first time. The resultant materials were characterized in detail by x-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive x-ray spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy and water…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdhesion, Friction, and Surface InteractionsSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Comprehensive three dimensional hysteretic magnetomechanical model and its validation with experimental ⟨110⟩ single-crystal iron-gallium behavior

Jayasimha Atulasimha、George Akhras、Alison B. Flatau2008-03-20Journal of Applied Physics

A unique modeling approach is introduced, which can track the hysteretic evolution of volume fractions of magnetic moments in several directions and has the potential to predict the magnetomechanical behavior accurately along several important crystallographic directions. The model is benchmarked against the [110] ori…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMagnetic Properties and Applications