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A three-dimensional iodo-bridged mixed-valence gold(I,III) compound, Rb2[AuII2][AuIIII4]

Nobuyuki Matsushita、Atsushi Tanaka、Norimichi Kojima2005-08-17Acta Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online

Rb2[AuII2][AuIIII4], dirubidium diiodo­aurate(I) tetra­iodo­aurate(III), has a tilted and distorted perovskite-type structure which is isotypic with its bromide analogue Rb2[AuIBr2][AuIIIBr4]. The structure contains compressed and elongated [AuI6] octa­hedra tilted away from each other and stacked alternately along th…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Spectroscopic studies of 2H‐PbI2(Mn) layered crystals

F. V. Motsnyǐ、V. G. Dorogan、Z. D. Kovalyuk 等 5 位作者2005-08-17physica status solidi (b)

Abstract For the first time we studied Raman, exciton and EPR spectra of PbI 2 layered crystals of 2H polytype doped with high concentration of Mn impurity. A novel type of Fermi resonance was found. The anomalous temperature shift of the exciton band n = 1 was registered. It was shown that this shift can be explained…

Semiconductor Quantum Structures and DevicesPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Bottom‐Up Synthesis and Top‐Down Organisation of Semiconductor and Metal Clusters on Surfaces

Alexander M. Bittner、Xiao Chun Wu、Sinan Balci 等 6 位作者2005-08-17European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract Near‐spherical dendrimers can be used as templates for bottom‐up syntheses of semiconductor clusters. Starting from methanolic solutions of Cd 2+ , sulfide, and poly(amidoamine) dendrimers, CdS clusters precipitate at the dendrimers. A preparation inside the dendrimers is only possible when the protonation of…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Caesium gadolinium polyphosphate, CsGd(PO3)4

Houcine Naı̈li、Tahar Mhiri2005-08-17Acta Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online

Crystals of CsGd(PO3)4 have been grown by the flux technique from a mixture of CsH2PO4, Gd2O3 and H3PO4. CsGd(PO3)4 crystallizes in structure type IV of the MIMIII(PO3)4 (MI = alkali metal, MIII = rare earth or Bi) family of compounds. The structure consists of a three-dimensional framework made up of spiral (PO3)n ch…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsCrystal Structures and PropertiesChemical Synthesis and Characterization

First Generation and Trapping of a Dehydrometallophthalocyanine Starting from Triazole‐Functionalized Zinc Phthalocyanine

Sergei I. Vagin、Antje Frickenschmidt、Bernd Kammerer 等 4 位作者2005-08-17Chemistry - A European Journal

Direct 1N-amination of the triazole-fused zinc phthalocyanine 2 and oxidation of the formed amino derivative 3 resulted in the generation of the very reactive intermediate, the dehydrometallophthalocyanine 4, which was not known previously. The latter was trapped in situ with different dienes, for example, furan, tetr…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research StudiesOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions

Modeling lanthanide complexes: Sparkle/AM1 parameters for ytterbium (III)

Ricardo O. Freire、Gerd B. Rocha、Alfredo M. Simas2005-08-17Journal of Computational Chemistry

The Sparkle/AM1 model is extended to ytterbium (III) complexes. Thus, a set of 15 complexes, with various representative ligands, chosen to be representative of all complexes of high crystallographic quality (R-factor <0.05 A) in the Cambridge Crystallographic Database, and which possess oxygen and/or nitrogen as coor…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsRadioactive element chemistry and processingLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Synthesis of Stable Aragonite Superstructures by a Biomimetic Crystallization Pathway

Nadine Nassif、Nicole Gehrke、Nicola Pinna 等 7 位作者2005-08-17Angewandte Chemie

Die selektive Keimbildung von Aragonit lässt sich mit Blockcopolymer-Mikrogelen sehr niedriger Konzentration (0.1 ppm) bei Umgebungsbedingungen in Wasser erreichen. Ein Polymertemplatpartikel genügt, um die Bildung eines Rings aus Aragonit-Einkristallen zu steuern, die sich zu einer Garbenstruktur weiterentwickeln (si…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionDiatoms and Algae Research

A Dendron Based on Natural Amino Acids: Synthesis and Behavior as an Organogelator and Lyotropic Liquid Crystal

Yan Ji、Yufei Luo、Xinru Jia 等 9 位作者2005-08-17Angewandte Chemie

Von linear zu dendritisch: Glycin ist Teil der in Kollagenproteinen vorherrschenden Sequenz, und Aspartat ähnelt der Wiederholungseinheit von Poly(benzylglutamaten) (PBGs). Kollagen und PBGs sind lineare Peptide, die sich zu Fasern selbst organisieren, flüssigkristalline Phasen bilden und Lösungsmittel gelieren können…

Chemical Synthesis and AnalysisSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Melting of Colloidal Molecular Crystals on Triangular Lattices

Andreja Šarlah、Thomas Franosch、Erwin Frey2005-08-17Physical Review Letters

The phase behavior of a two-dimensional colloidal system subject to a commensurate triangular potential is investigated. We consider the integer number of colloids in each potential minimum as rigid composite objects with effective discrete degrees of freedom. It is shown that there is a rich variety of phases includi…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational Physicsnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Electrochemical Olefin Epoxidation Employing an Iron(IV)Porphyrin/Trisbipyridineruthenium(III) Polymer Catalyst

C. Michael Elliott、John R. Dunkle、Scott Paulson2005-08-17Langmuir

A porphyrin molecule containing four meso-appended 2,2'-bipyridyl ligands has been prepared. Each bipyridine is attached to the porphyrin core at the 4-position (pseudo-para to one of the pyridine nitrogens). Subsequently, each of the four bipyridines was complexed with a RuL2(2+) moiety and iron coordinated in the po…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Excited State Dynamics and Structures of Functionalized Phthalocyanines. 1. Self-Regulated Assembly of Zinc Helicenocyanine

Lin X. Chen、George Shaw、David M. Tiede 等 9 位作者2005-08-17The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Recently synthesized zinc helicenocyanine (ZnHc), where four helicene groups are fused with a phthalocyanine (Pc) core through all-carbon linkages, exhibits an unusually strong tendency of forming soluble molecular aggregates in organic solvents. The aggregation results in a strong optical absorption across most of th…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Polyhedral Cobalt(II) and Iron(II) Siloxanes: Synthesis and X-ray Crystal Structure of [(RSi(OH)O2)Co(OPMe3)]4and [(RSiO3)2(RSi(OH)O2)4(μ3-OH)2Fe8(THF)4] (R = (2,6-iPr2C6H3)N(SiMe3))

U.N. Nehete、Herbert W. Roesky、Hongping Zhu 等 8 位作者2005-08-17Inorganic Chemistry

The cobalt(II) and iron(II) siloxane compounds were prepared by the reaction of lipophilic N-bonded silanetriol 1 with metal silylamides M[N(SiMe3)2]2 (M = Co (2), Fe (3)) in a 1:1 and 3:4 molar ratio, respectively. A plot of 1/chi versus temperature in the range of 2-300 K indicates the paramagnetic behavior of 2 and…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisSynthesis and characterization of novel inorganic/organometallic compoundsSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Reliability of the density functional approximation to describe the charge transfer and electrostatic complexes involved in the modeling of organic conducting polymers

Carlos Alemán、David Curcó、Jordi Casanovas2005-08-17Physical Review E

Both the intermolecular interaction energies and the geometries for $M\ensuremath{\cdots}$ thiophene, $M\ensuremath{\cdots}$ pyrrole, ${M}^{n+}\ensuremath{\cdots}$ thiophene, and ${M}^{n+}\ensuremath{\cdots}$ pyrrole (with $M=\mathrm{Li}$, Na, K, Ca, and Mg; and ${M}^{n+}={\mathrm{Li}}^{+},\phantom{\rule{0.3em}{0ex}}{…

Conducting polymers and applicationsNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Reversible Conversion of Conducting Polymer Films from Superhydrophobic to Superhydrophilic

Lianbin Xu、Wilfred Chen、Ashok Mulchandani 等 4 位作者2005-08-17Angewandte Chemie

Wankelmütig: In einem einfachen elektrochemischen Prozess werden superhydrophobe leitende Polypyrrol(PPy)-Filme hergestellt. Diese Filme sind durch eine ausgedehnte poröse Struktur mit Rauigkeit auf der Grob- wie der Feinskala gekennzeichnet (siehe Bild). Über die Wahl des elektrischen Potentials können die PPy-Filme…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applications

Coherence effects on Raman scattering from self-organized Ag nanocrystals: Theory

E. Duval、A. Mermet、Alexa Courty 等 5 位作者2005-08-17Physical Review B

The influence of the supracrystalline organization of nanocrystals on the low-frequency Raman scattering by the metallic nanocrystal vibrations is theoretically studied. Two effects are considered: on the one hand, the effect of the Lorentz electric field, and, on the other hand, the effect of the coherence due to the…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsNonlinear Optical Materials StudiesLaser-Ablation Synthesis of Nanoparticles

Formation of Microcrystals, Micropuddles, and Other Spatial Inhomogenieties in Surface Reactions under Ambient Conditions: An Atomic Force Microscopy Study of Water and Nitric Acid Adsorption on MgO(100) and CaCO3(1014)

B. J. Krueger、Jean L. Ross、Vicki H. Grassian2005-08-17Langmuir

In this study, atomic force microscopy (AFM) is used to image freshly cleaved MgO(100) and CaCO3(104) as these surfaces undergo reaction with water and nitric acid under ambient conditions of temperature, pressure, and relative humidity. The reaction of water and nitric acid results in the formation of hydroxylated an…

Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Nitric Oxide–Eluting Polyurethanes — Vascular Grafts of the Future?

Subodh Verma、Philip A. Marsden2005-08-17New England Journal of Medicine

Aristotle said, “In all things of nature there is something of the marvelous.” Nitric oxide is one such marvel. Few could have predicted that one atom of nitrogen and one of oxygen would together be a fundamental regulator of the human body. Among the endogenous defenses against vascular injury, inflammation, thrombos…

Aortic Disease and Treatment ApproachesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsCardiac Ischemia and Reperfusion

Graft polymerization of styrene on soy protein isolate

XI Dong-lei、Cheng Yang、Xiaoya Liu 等 6 位作者2005-08-17Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract The grafting of styrene on soy protein isolate (SPI) in an 8 moL/L urea aqueous solution initiated by ammonium cerous nitrate and potassium persulfate was studied. The grafted copolymers were characterized by IR spectroscopy and DSC. The results indicated that styrene was grafted on the SPI. The influence of…

Nanocomposite Films for Food Packagingbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesBiopolymer Synthesis and Applications

Supramolecular assemblies of adsorbed collagen affect the adhesion of endothelial cells

Zsófia Keresztes、P. G. Rouxhet、Claude Remacle 等 4 位作者2005-08-17Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A

The behavior of endothelial cells (HUVECs) in contact with thin collagen films presenting different supramolecular organizations was investigated. Collagen was adsorbed on polystyrene (PS) and plasma-oxidized PS (PSox) in conditions ensuring the formation of continuous layers presenting an increasing density of fibril…

Cell Adhesion Molecules ResearchPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Effect of the elastomer type on the microstructure and mechanical properties of polypropylene

Mustafa Öksüz、M. Eroğlu2005-08-17Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract In this study, the effects of the elastomer type—ethylene–propylene–diene monomer (EPDM), three kinds of ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA 9, EVA 18, and EVA 28, where the number is the vinyl acetate concentration), and styrene–butadiene–styrene—and content on the microstructure and mechanical and thermal propertie…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties