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Novel one pot synthesis of silver nanoparticle–polymer composites by supercritical CO2 polymerisation in the presence of a RAFT agent

Tom Hasell、Kristofer J. Thurecht、Rhys D. W. Jones 等 5 位作者2007-01-01Chemical Communications

We report the one pot synthesis of a silver-polymer nanocomposite in supercritical carbon dioxide (scCO(2)) whereby an organometallic silver complex is thermally decomposed in the presence of a reversible addition fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) agent during a polymerisation reaction in which the RAFT agent simult…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysisPolymer Foaming and Composites

Homoleptic 12-coordinate lanthanoids with η 2 -nitroso ligands

Anthony S. R. Chesman、David R. Turner、Ekaterina I. Izgorodina 等 5 位作者2007-01-01Dalton Transactions

The complexes [Et(4)N](3)[Ln(eta(2)-dcnm)(6)] (Ln = La, Ce, Nd, Gd, dcnm = dicyanonitrosomethanide) have discrete N, O 12-coordination owing to symmetrical chelation of the nitroso donor groups.

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

There's plenty of room at the forum: Potential risks and safety assessment of engineered nanomaterials

Bengt Fadeel、Valerian E. Kagan、Harald F. Krug 等 7 位作者2007-01-01Nanotoxicology

The celebrated physicist and Nobel laureate Richard Feynman was the first to predict the opportunities presented by the manipulation of matter at the level of individual atoms and molecules. Today, almost 50 years after his classic lecture on the wonders of the small world, the evolving nanotechnologies have the poten…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsAnesthesia and Neurotoxicity ResearchNanotechnology research and applications

Fabrication of helical hybrid silica bundles

Yonggang Yang、Miho Nakazawa、Masahiro Suzuki 等 5 位作者2007-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

A series of C2-symmetric bridged silsesquioxanes derived from L- and D-valine have been designed and synthesized. They were capable of forming physical gels in organic solvents such as ethanol, THF, and 1,4-dioxane. These silsesquioxanes formed helical bundles in 1,4-dioxane. With respect to the helical sense, a clear…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Effective and efficient sensitisation of terbium luminescence at 355 nm with cell permeable pyrazoyl-1-azaxanthone macrocyclic complexes

Craig P. Montgomery、David Parker、Laurent Lamarque2007-01-01Chemical Communications

Emissive terbium complexes, suitable for protein conjugation, incorporating a pyrazoyl-1-aza-xanthone chromophore have been prepared; they exhibit cellular uptake and possess a much lower sensitivity to excited state quenching.

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Electrochemical synthesis of metal and semimetal nanotube–nanowire heterojunctions and their electronic transport properties

Dachi Yang、Guowen Meng、Shuyuan Zhang 等 8 位作者2007-01-01Chemical Communications

Metal and semimetal nanotube-nanowire heterojunction arrays have been achieved by sequential electrochemical-deposition inside the nanochannels of anodic aluminium oxide template with a layer of Au thin enough to leave the pores open.

Nanowire Synthesis and ApplicationsNanopore and Nanochannel Transport StudiesAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Synthesis, photophysical and photochemical properties of poly(oxyethylene)-substituted zinc phthalocyanines

Devrim Atílla、Mahmut Durmuş、Ayşe Gül Gürek 等 5 位作者2007-01-01Dalton Transactions

The synthesis, photophysical and photochemical properties of the tetra- and octa-poly(oxyethylene)substituted zinc (II) phthalocyanines are reported for the first time. The new compounds have been characterized by elemental analysis, IR, 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy, electronic spectroscopy and mass spectra. General tr…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research Studies

Oriented attachment: a versatile approach for construction of nanomaterials

Hua Chun Zeng2007-01-01International Journal of Nanotechnology

In this paper, we review the recent development of synthetic architecture of nanomaterials through oriented aggregations of primary colloidal particles. Various organising manners via this mechanism have been illustrated, and the relationships among zero-, one-, two-, and three-dimensional (0D, 1D, 2D and 3D) material…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesSupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

Tri-component Diels–Alder polymerized dendrimer glass exhibiting large, thermally stable, electro-optic activity

Philip A. Sullivan、Benjamin C. Olbricht、Andrew Akelaitis 等 6 位作者2007-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

A novel, thermally curable, tri-component organic glass for electro-optic applications was designed and synthesized. The system employed the Diels–Alder cycloaddition reaction to effect efficient cross-linking. The first component was a dendrimer containing multiple electro-optic chromophore substituents surrounded by…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSynthesis and properties of polymers

Neutral bis(1,4-diaza-1,3-butadiene)nickel complexes and their corresponding monocations: molecular and electronic structures. A combined experimental and density functional theoretical study

N. Muresan、Thomas Weyhermüller、Karl Wieghardt2007-01-01Dalton Transactions

The reaction of 2 equivalents of 2-methyl-1,4-bis(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-1,4-diaza-1,3-butadiene, ((1)L(Ox))(0), or 2-methyl-1,4-bis(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)-1,4-diaza-1,3-butadiene, ((2)L(Ox))(0), in diethyl ether or n-hexane with 1 equivalent of Ni(cdt) where (cdt)(0) is the ligand cyclododecatriene affords dark red, dia…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexes

Effect of thermal evaporation rate on the basic physical properties of glassy (As2S3) x (As2Se3)1−x films

T.I. Goglidze、I V Dement'ev、В. М. Ишимов 等 4 位作者2007-01-01Inorganic Materials

We have studied the effect of thermal evaporation rate on the basic physical properties of glassy (As2S3) x (As2Se3)1−x thin films on glass substrates and have determined the optimal range of deposition rates corresponding to the highest photosensitivity and long-term stability of the films. The results are interprete…

Glass properties and applicationsChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Mechanochemical Synthesis of Zinc Ferrite, ZnFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>

Yutaka Sawada、Kiyokata Iizumi、Tomokazu Kuramochi 等 9 位作者2007-01-01Materials science forum

Mechanochemical synthesis of zinc ferrite, ZnFe2O4, was attempted from a powder mixture of iron (III) oxide, alpha-Fe2O3 and zinc (II) oxide, ZnO. Nanocrystalline zinc ferrite, ZnFe2O4 powders were successfully synthesized only by milling for 30 hours. The X-ray diffraction spectrum of the as-milled powders (without h…

Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesIron oxide chemistry and applicationsMagneto-Optical Properties and Applications

Antireflection coating for two-dimensional air hole-type photonic crystal negative refraction slab lens

Bo Zhang、Wang Zhi、(1)北京交通大学电子信息工程学院国家电工电子教学基地,北京 100044; (2)北京交通大学理学院光信息科学与技术研究所,北京 1000442007-01-01Acta Physica Sinica

We propose and optimize the antireflection coating composed of a row of tapered dielectric waveguides for two-dimensional air hole-type photonic crystal negative refraction slab lens. The image quality of the lens with the antireflection coating is improved. The simulation result using finite difference time domain me…

Photonic Crystals and ApplicationsOptical Coatings and Gratings

Numerical simulation of the dynamic interactions between dislocation and solute atoms

Huifeng Jiang、Qingchuan Zhang、Xuedong Chen 等 7 位作者2007-01-01Acta Physica Sinica

Using the Cottrell-Bilby kinetics model for solute atoms, evolution of the solute concentration around dislocation line has been investigated with respect to the strain rate. Three types of interactions between dislocation and solutes were obtained: At low strain rates, the dislocation is effectively pinned by its con…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMetal and Thin Film MechanicsAdvanced materials and composites

Influence of Ti on Inclusion Formation of Reduced Activation Ferritic/Martensitic Steels

Atsushi Sawahata、Hiroyasu Tanigawa、Kiyoyuki Shiba 等 4 位作者2007-01-01Journal of the Japan Institute of Metals and Materials

Reduced activation ferritic/martensitic steels (RAFs), such as F82H (Fe-8Cr-2W-0.2V-0.04Ta-0.1C), are the leading candidates for structural materials of fusion reactors, and it is essential for the development of RAFs to assure its good for fusion application. In this study, the influence of Ti on impact property was…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsFusion materials and technologiesNuclear Materials and Properties

Influence of Some Chemical Admixtures on Growth Behavior of Ettringite from Aqueous Solution

Koji Makida、Keita Kunimitsu、Ryuichi Komatsu2007-01-01Transactions of the Materials Research Society of Japan

The growth of ettringite crystal by combining calcium hydroxide and aluminum sulfate solutions including some admixtures have been investigated using the microscope with high magnifications up to 3000 degrees. The nucleation, growth rate and morphology of ettringite were observed to clear the effect of admixtures.

Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionCrystallization and Solubility StudiesMaterial Selection and Properties

Thermochemical Properties and Decomposition Kinetics of Ammonium Magnesium Phosphate Monohydrate

Jian Wu、Aiqun Yuan、Zaiyin Huang 等 6 位作者2007-01-01Chinese Journal of Chemistry

Abstract Ammonium magnesium phosphate monohydrate NH 4 MgPO 4 ·H 2 O was prepared via solid state reaction at room temperature and characterized by XRD, FT‐IR and SEM. Thermochemical study was performed by an isoperibol solution calorimeter, non‐isothermal measurement was used in a multivariate non‐linear regression a…

Energetic Materials and CombustionThermal and Kinetic AnalysisChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure

Nonlinear Boundary Conditions in Simulations of Electrochemical Experiments Using the Boundary Element Method.

Markus Träuble、Carolina Nunes Kirchner、Günther Wittstock 等 5 位作者2007-01-01AIP conference proceedings

The use of the boundary element method (BEM) in simulating steady‐state experiments of scanning electrochemical microscopy in feedback mode and in generation‐collection mode using complex three dimensional geometries has been shown in previous papers. In the context of generation‐collection mode experiments, catalytic…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Alternative fuel technologies

作者信息未提供2007-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

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Graphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

Effect of far field flow on the spherical crystal in the undercooled melt

Chen Ming-Wen、Zidong Wang、Sun Ren-ji 等 4 位作者2007-01-01Acta Physica Sinica

The influence on the growth morphology of the spherical crystal in the undercooled melt imposed by the far field flow is studied by the asymptotic method. It is shown that the far field flow leads to convection in the melt such that the front interface of a growing spherical crystal grows into the undercooled melt in…

Solidification and crystal growth phenomena