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Phosphotungstic acid supported on silylated activated silica for the preparation of methyl oleate

Xingguo Wang2010-01-01Science and Technology of Food Industry

The phosphotungstic acid catalyst immobilizated on silylated activated silica ( HPW/KH-SiO2 ) was prepared and charactered by Fourier transform infrared absorption spectra ( FTIR) and scanning electron microscopy( SEM) .Methyl oleate was synthesized from oleic acid with methanol and the effects of preparation conditio…

Analytical Chemistry and ChromatographyPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and Reactions

Comparison Study of Properties of Fume Silica and Rice Husk Silica/Chitosan Membrane

Chen Jia2010-01-01China Plastics Industry

Rice husk silica was prepared by burning the 10%(v/v)HCl treated rice husk at 600 ℃ and the remaining rice husk SiOh2 was amorphous with purity over 99%.The structure,morphologies,and size of rice husk silica were investigated by FTIR,SEM,and Malvern particle sizer,respectively.The results were compared with the fume…

Mesoporous Materials and Catalysis

Prokaryotic expression of heat shock protein 70 gene in Crassostrea hongkongensis

Li W2010-01-01Journal of Fishery Sciences of China

Heat shock protein 70s( HSP70s) play an important role in folding,assembling,transfering proteins and degradating,regulating polypeptides of living things,and contribute to the protection of cellular proteins by functioning as molecular chaperones. Moreover,they take part in immune activity against pathogens,sensitive…

Heat shock proteins researchCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibition

The Polymer optical waveguide materials for EOPCB and its applications

Haijun Fan2010-01-01Printed Circuit Information

Optical-Electronic Printed Circuit Boards(EOPCB) is the trend of PCB,which has its great advantage of signal transmission between chips.Fluorinated Polyimides have ideal properties which make them become an excellent candidate and people's focus for applying in EOPCB.At the same,the characterization of this material w…

Photonic and Optical DevicesSemiconductor Lasers and Optical DevicesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Synthesis,Crystal Structure and Third-Order Nonlinear Optical Properties of Methanoanthracene-stilbazolium Tetraphenylborate

Zhao Liu2010-01-01Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry

A novel substituent styryl pyridinium tetraphenylborate,4-N,N-dimethylamino-4′-N′-9-methano-anthracene-stilbazolium tetraphenylborate,was synthesized and characterized by means of IR,1H NMR,13C NMR,MS-EI and X-ray single-crystal diffraction.The compound crystallized in the monoclinic space group P21/c with a=1.255 7(1…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchNonlinear Optical Materials Studies

3D Thermo-Electric Coupling Analysis of the Diaphragmless Magnesium Reduction Cell

Jianguo Yu2010-01-01OpenAlex

A three-dimensional half cell model is built by large-scale finite element analysis software ANSYS.The thermo-electric boundary conditions,potential and temperature distribution are analyzed.The differences between 3D and 1D calculation method are compared,and anode top temperature,anode cross-section current density…

Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsMolten salt chemistry and electrochemical processes

Preparation of Polypropylene Foaming Materials by Electron-Beam Irradiation

Liye Zhang2010-01-01Gōsei jushi

Polypropylene sheet was irradiated with electron-beam to cause crosslinking and subsequently heated to foam.The effects of sensitizer content,the blowing agent content and irradiation dosage on the tensile strength of the sample were studied.The optimal technological parameters obtained by orthogonal experiments.The e…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsFiber-reinforced polymer compositesPolymer Foaming and Composites

Crack analysis on continuous casting roller of 42CrMo steel

Jie Chen2010-01-01OpenAlex

Cracking causes of 250 mm continuous casting roller with 42CrMo steel were analyzed by macro-microstructure analyses.The results show that the main reasons for cracking are that there are a lot of casting defect and serious nonmetallic inclusions,and coarse pearlite and plentiful Widmanstatten structure because of hi…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMetallurgy and Material FormingMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Effect of thermal oxidation on the structure and properties of PAN-based carbon fibers

Zhong Liu2010-01-01OpenAlex

A PAN-based carbon fiber was thermally oxidized in air at temperatures from 400 to 700 ℃.The chemical composition at the surface,the surface morphology,and the tensile properties of the resulting carbon fibers were investigated by scanning electron microscopy(SEM),X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS),density measurem…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationFiber-reinforced polymer compositesTribology and Wear Analysis

Behavior of Defects in Deuterium Ions Implanted Reduced Activation Martensitic Steel Under Electron Irradiation

Naoyuki Hashimoto2010-01-01Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms

Reduced activation ferritic/martensitic (RAFM) steel is considered as the primary candidate of structural materials for the first wall of International Thermal Experimental Reactor (ITER) and fusion power reactors,many countries are developing different kinds of RAFM steels such as F82H and JLF-1 in Japan,9Cr2WVTa in…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsFusion materials and technologiesIon-surface interactions and analysis

Preparation of Nanocrystalline Cu_2O in Ethylene Glycol System and its Photocatalytic Activity

Xiangdong Meng2010-01-01Cailiao kexue yu gongcheng xuebao

Cu_2O nanocrystals had been successfully prepared using Cu(CH_3COO)_2·2H_2O as the starting material and ethylene glycol(EG) as the solvent and the reducing agent.The samples were characterized by X-ray diffractometry(XRD).The results shown that the crystallinity and the crystal size of products were greatly affected…

Copper-based nanomaterials and applications

Polymers from Triglyceride Oils I.Polyester and Polyurethane

Zhong Jia-jia2010-01-01Guangzhou Chemistry

Triglyceride oils are the renewable sources.They can be obtained from plants,such as sunflower,cotton,linseed.This review discussed the polymers from triglyceride oils.Polymers from triglyceride oils are prepared via different strategies,including condensation,radical,cationic. This review has some introduction to the…

Polymer composites and self-healingLubricants and Their AdditivesPhosphorus compounds and reactions

Influence of solar latent heat storage system on wood drying rate

Jianmin Gao2010-01-01Journal of North China Electric Power University

Aiming at the shortage of intermission of wood solar drying,a paraffin latent heat storage system with fork row tubes was added to an original solar drying equipment and the wood solar drying process was simulated on a small test stand.Preliminary study showed that: the wood drying rate was largest affected by air sup…

Heat Transfer and OptimizationTextile materials and evaluationsHeat Transfer Mechanisms

Thermodynamic study of phosphine oxidation mechanism as potential effective antioxidant for jet fuel

Li Gao2010-01-01Applied Chemical Industry

Phosphine is the potential antioxidant for jet fuel and can improve the stability of jet fuel at high temperature.The experimental results indicate in the presence of free radical inhibitor,the oxidation(120 ℃) of phosphine operation between phosphine and oxygen directly.Thermal dynamic data indicate the reaction occu…

Chemical Reaction MechanismsThermal and Kinetic AnalysisFree Radicals and Antioxidants

Synthesis and Photochemical Research of Polymeric Benzophenone Photoinitiators

Qiu Jun2010-01-01Journal of Yancheng Institute of Technology

A novel thio-containing polyurethane as macrophotoinitiator(PUS-HSM) was synthesized through step polymerization of 3,5-diamino-4′-thiophenylbenzophenone(DATBP),hexamethylene-1,6-diissocyanate(HDI) and N-methyldiethanolamine(MDEA).The benzophenone and coinitiator amine structures were successfully introduced into the…

Synthesis and properties of polymersPhotopolymerization techniques and applications

Nature,Characteristics and Ultrastructure Observation of Fibers of Several Kinds of Special Animals

Weihong Li2010-01-01Anhui nongye kexue

[Objective] Aimed to study the nature,characteristics and ultrastructure of fibers of Ovis aries and several kinds of special animals.[Method] Wool,cashmere,alpaca,bactrian camel hairs,rabbit hair,mohair and yak hair were used as the experimental materials,and scanning electron microscopy was used to observe their sca…

Dyeing and Modifying Textile FibersTextile materials and evaluations

Influence of Polypropylene(PP) Spunbonded Nonwovens Technics Parameter to Fiber Diameter

Zhao Bo2010-01-01Nonwovens

Through building Polypropylene PP spunbonded polymer air drawing maths model,influence of spunbonded technic parameter to fiber diameter are discussed and different technics parameter are experiment.It is found that the less of extruding polymer,the more of polymer temperature,the more of air original temperature,the…

Textile materials and evaluations

Electroless Ni-W-P alloy plating on NdFeB magnets

Hanying Wang、Wei Liu2010-01-01Ordnance Material Science and Engineering

Optimized parameters of eletroless deposition of Ni-W-P alloy on NdFeB magnets were determined by orthogonal experiment,the optimal formula of electroless Ni-W-P plating bath was obtained as follows: 30 g/L of nickel sulfate,20 g/L of sodium tungstate,40 g/L of sodium hypophosphite,30 g/L of complexant,30 g/L of buffe…

Electrodeposition and Electroless CoatingsInduction Heating and Inverter TechnologyMetallurgical and Alloy Processes

αphase solution kinetics and solution microstructure characteristics of Ti60 titanium alloy

Sun Feng2010-01-01OpenAlex

Analysis ofαphase solution kinetics and solution microstructure characteristics were carried out by dilatometry and microscopic test.The results indicate that rapid heating treatment increases transformation temperature and velocity ofαphase solution.Evolution ofαphase during solution treatment includes solution,spher…

Aluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesTitanium Alloys Microstructure and Properties

Third Order Nonlinear Optical Properties of GeS_2-Ga_2S_3-Sb_2S_3-AgCl Glass

Xunsi Wang2010-01-01ACTA PHOTONICA SINICA

Nonlinear refractive index(n2),Absorption coefficient(β) are material figures of merit for ultrafast all-optical switch.n2 and β of GeS2-Ga2S3-Sb2S3-AgCl glass were measured by using Z-scan technique.The result shows GeS2-Ga2S3-Sb2S3-AgCl glass is characteristic with high value n2(1.581×10-10esu),little β at 800 nm(β=…

Glass properties and applicationsNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchPhase-change materials and chalcogenides