Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 284044 / 293179 页 · 当前展示 5,680,861–5,680,880 / 5,863,563 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Vapor-liquid coexistence in many-body dissipative particle dynamics

Patrick B. Warren2003-12-18OpenAlex

Many-body dissipative particle dynamics is constructed to exhibit vapor-liquid coexistence, with a sharp interface, and a vapor phase of vanishingly small density. The application to fluid mechanics problems involving free surfaces is illustrated by simulation of a pendant drop. The model is an unusual example of a so…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational PhysicsBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Layer by Layer Buildup of Polysaccharide Films: Physical Chemistry and Cellular Adhesion Aspects

Ludovic Richert、Philippe Lavall�e、Elisabeth Payan 等 9 位作者2003-12-18OpenAlex

The formation ofpolysaccharide films based on the alternate deposition of chitosan (CHI) and hyaluronan (HA) was investigated by several techniques. The multilayer buildup takes place in two stages: during the first stage, the surface is covered by isolated islets that grow and coalesce as the construction goes on. Af…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions

The ASTRAL Compendium in 2004

John‐Marc Chandonia2003-12-18OpenAlex

The ASTRAL Compendium provides several databases and tools to aid in the analysis of protein structures, particularly through the use of their sequences. Partially derived from the SCOP database of protein structure domains, it includes sequences for each domain and other resources useful for studying these sequences…

Protein Structure and DynamicsRNA and protein synthesis mechanismsEnzyme Structure and Function

SCOP database in 2004: refinements integrate structure and sequence family data

Antonina Andreeva2003-12-18OpenAlex

The Structural Classification of Proteins (SCOP) database is a comprehensive ordering of all proteins of known structure, according to their evolutionary and structural relationships. Protein domains in SCOP are hierarchically classified into families, superfamilies, folds and classes. The continual accumulation of se…

Genomics and Phylogenetic StudiesProtein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and Function

Controlling Surface Morphology of Electrospun Polystyrene Fibers: Effect of Humidity and Molecular Weight in the Electrospinning Process

Cheryl L. Casper、Jean S. Stephens、Nancy G. Tassi 等 5 位作者2003-12-18OpenAlex

Electrospinning is a technique used to produce micron to submicron diameter polymeric fibers. The surface of electrospun fibers is important when considering end-use applications. For example, the ability to introduce porous surface features of a known size is required if nanoparticles need to be deposited on the surf…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsElectrohydrodynamics and Fluid Dynamics

Generation of the second and third harmonics of femtosecond Cr: forsteritelaser pulses in SiC/PMMA nanopowder films

S. O. Konorov、А. А. Иванов、М. В. Алфимов 等 12 位作者2003-12-17Laser Physics Letters

Second- and third-harmonic generation in silicon carbide ( SiC ) nanopowders embedded in a polymethyl methacrylate ( PMMA ) film are studied using nano-, pico-, and femtosecond laser pulses. Second- and third-harmonic generation processes are shown to allow the detection of absorptive agglomerates of nanocrystals in t…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchLaser Material Processing TechniquesSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

Nonlinear behavior of piezoelectric lead zinc niobate–lead titanate single crystals under ac electric fields and dc bias

Wei Ren、Shifang Liu、Binu K. Mukherjee2003-12-17Applied Physics Letters

The nonlinear behaviors of the dielectric and piezoelectric responses of 〈001〉 oriented Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3-xPbTiO3 (PZN-PT) single crystals for x=4.5% and 8% have been investigated as a function of ac electric fields and dc bias fields. At relatively low applied fields, the polarization and strain of PZN-PT single cryst…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsUltrasonics and Acoustic Wave PropagationAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

Síntesis y caracterización Mössbauer de magnetitas dopadas con Cu y Cr

C. A. Barrero、A. L. Morales、J. Mazo-Zuloaga 等 12 位作者2003-12-17Revista de Metalurgia

Se presenta una investigación Mössbauer detallada de magnetitas preparadas bajo diferentes condiciones hidrotermales y dopadas con Cu y Cr. Las muestras fueron caracterizadas utilizando la espectrometría Mössbauer a temperatura ambiente, espectroscopia infrarroja y difracción de rayos X. Los resultados Mössbauer muest…

Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesMagnetic Properties of AlloysIron oxide chemistry and applications

Anti-localisation to strong localisation: The interplay of magnetic scattering and structural disorder

Sanjeev Kumar、Pinaki Majumdar2003-12-17Europhysics Letters (EPL)

We study the effect of magnetic scattering on transport in a system with strong structural disorder, using exact finite-size calculation of the low-frequency optical conductivity. At weak electron-spin coupling, spin disorder leads to a decrease in resistivity, by weakening the quantum interference precursors to Ander…

Quantum and electron transport phenomenaMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

In-Situ Soft X-ray Studies of Toluene Catalytic Oxidation on the Pt(111) Surface

Anderson L. Marsh、Daniel J. Burnett、Daniel A. Fischer 等 4 位作者2003-12-17The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

The catalytic oxidation of toluene on the Pt(111) surface has been characterized, in flowing oxygen pressures up to 0.01 Torr, using temperature-programmed fluorescence yield near-edge spectroscopy (TP-FYNES). During TP-FYNES oxidation experiments in flowing oxygen pressures, a dehydrogenated C 7 H 7 η 7 -phenylmethyl…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Computer simulation of liquid-crystal surface modification

M. T Downton、Michael P. Allen2003-12-17Europhysics Letters (EPL)

Metropolis Monte Carlo simulations are used to study the interplay between two different anchoring effects of spherocylinders on a modified surface consisting of hard walls onto which liquid-crystal molecules have been perpendicularly grafted. By varying both the length and grafting density of the surface molecules, a…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesAdvanced Physical and Chemical Molecular Interactions

Crystallization-Induced Microdomain Coalescence in Sphere-Forming Crystalline−Amorphous Diblock Copolymer Systems: Neat Diblock versus the Corresponding Blends

Yen-Yu Huang、Ching H. Yang、Hsin‐Lung Chen 等 6 位作者2003-12-17Macromolecules

Crystallization in the microdomains of crystalline−amorphous diblock copolymers may induce domain coalescence when the crystallization temperature lies above the T g of the amorphous matrix. In this study, the perturbation of microdomain structure driven by isothermal crystallization and postannealing in a poly(ethyle…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Near band edge recombination mechanisms in GaTe

A. Zubiaga、J.A. Garcı́a、F. Plazaola 等 5 位作者2003-12-17Physical review. B, Condensed matter

GaTe samples of p-type have been investigated by analyzing the photoluminescence (PL) response for different excitation intensities at energies higher than the band gap. The PL intensity variation of recombination peaks as a function of the excitation intensity has been measured and fitted by a power law. The results…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

The role of the cooperative Jahn–Teller effect in the charge-ordered La1−xCaxMnO3 (0.5⩽x⩽0.87) manganites

R. K. Zheng、G. Li、A. N. Tang 等 8 位作者2003-12-17Applied Physics Letters

Based on the magnetoresistance, magnetization, ultrasound, and crystallographic data, we studied the role of the cooperative Jahn–Teller (JT) effect in the charge-ordered (CO) state for La1−xCaxMnO3. We found that, with increasing the fraction of Q3 mode of JT distortion and decreasing that of Q2 mode in the CO state,…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties

Protein‐loaded bioresorbable fibers and expandable stents: Mechanical properties and protein release

Meital Zilberman、Nathan D. Schwade、Robert C. Eberhart2003-12-17Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part B Applied Biomaterials

There is an increasing interest in bioresorbable polymeric stents for coronary, urethral and tracheal applications. These stents can support body conduits during their healing process and release biologically active agents from an internal reservoir to the surrounding tissue. A removal operation is not needed. Bioreso…

Reconstructive Surgery and Microvascular TechniquesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

A Theoretical Study of the Exchange Coupling in Hydroxo‐ and Alkoxo‐Bridged Dinuclear Oxovanadium(IV) Compounds

Antonio Rodríguez‐Fortea、Pere Alemany、Santiago Álvarez 等 4 位作者2003-12-17European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract A density functional study of exchange coupling in hydroxo‐ and alkoxo‐bridged dinuclear oxovanadium( IV ) compounds is presented. Coupling constants calculated for full unmodeled structures are in good agreement with experimentally reported values, confirming the ability of the computational strategy used in…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsVanadium and Halogenation Chemistry

Analysis of the Spatial Dimensions of Fully Aromatic Dendrimers

Sabine Rosenfeldt、N. Dingenouts、D. Pötschke 等 7 位作者2003-12-17Angewandte Chemie International Edition

Author: Rosenfeldt, S. et al.; Genre: Journal Article; Issued: 2004; Keywords: dendrimers, small-angle neutron scattering, structure elucidation; Title: Analysis of the spatial dimensions of fully aromatic dendrimers

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationRNA Interference and Gene DeliveryDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Electrical transport in boron nanowires

Dawei Wang、Jia Grace Lu、Carolyn Jones Otten 等 4 位作者2003-12-17Applied Physics Letters

Electrical transport is studied in crystalline boron nanowires, using Ni and Ti as the contact electrodes, in which Ni forms ohmic contact and Ti forms Schottky-barrier junction. Three-terminal electrical measurements demonstrate p-type semiconductor behavior with estimated carrier mobility of 10−3 cm2/V s. The conduc…

Graphene research and applicationsThermal properties of materialsSemiconductor materials and interfaces

Carburación de aleaciones austeníticas y ferríticas en ambientes con hidrocarburos a alta temperatura

A. Serna、Robert A. Rapp2003-12-17Revista de Metalurgia

La corrosión a alta temperatura, tal como la carburación de materiales expuestos a una amplia variedad de ambientes agresivos, tiene especial importancia desde el punto de vista técnico e industrial. Estos ambientes incluyen productos de combustión, gases e hidrocarburos con bajo potencial de oxígeno y alto potencial…

Metal Alloys Wear and Properties

Fast response wide viewing angle liquid crystal cell with double-side fringe-field switching

C. Y. Xiang、Xiao Wei Sun、Xi Yin2003-12-17Applied Physics Letters

A four-electrode liquid crystal cell, featuring a double-side fringe-field switching, has been designed with two-layer electrodes on both glass substrates. The two-layer electrode is the same as that used in fringe-field switching liquid crystal displays. Using a negative dielectric liquid crystal, a homogeneous cell…

Photonic and Optical DevicesLiquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPlant Reproductive Biology