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Die Kristallstruktur von Gadolinium (III)-sulfit Trihydrat Gd2(S03)3∙ 3H2O / Crystal Structure of Gadolinium(III)-sulfite Trihydrate Gd2(SO3)3 ∙3H2O

Hans‐Ulrich Hummel、Petra Joerg、G. Pezzei 等 4 位作者1994-01-01Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B

Abstract Gd 2 (SO 3 ) 3 • 3 H 2 0 is obtained by passing gaseous SO 2 through a suspension of Gd 2 O 3 in H 2 O at room temperature until a clear solution is formed. Single crystals are obtained by heating to 70(2) °C for 6 days. The compound crystallizes in the triclinic space group P 1 with a = 6.499(6), b = 6.621(3…

Crystal structures of chemical compoundsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Effect of solvents on adhesion between polyethylene moldings and molten polyethylenes

Hitoshi Fujimatsu、N. Satoh、Shūichi Yamamoto 等 6 位作者1994-01-01Composite Interfaces

The effect of a variety of solvents on adhesion between polyethylene moldings and molten polyethylenes has been investigated. The adhesive strengths between the molten polyethylenes heated in the range of 250 to 300°C and the polyethylene moldings, on which organic solvents, such as xylene, decalin, tetralin and o-dic…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityPolymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Electrodeposition of Nb-Al Alloy from Ambient-Temperature Molten Salt Electrolytes.

Nobuyuki KOURA、Toshio Katô、Eiichiro Yumoto1994-01-01Journal of The Surface Finishing Society of Japan

An investigation has been conducted into the deposition of Nb-Al alloy from ambient-temperature molten salt electrolytes of AlCl3-NbCl5-BPC and AlCl3-Nb3Cl8-BPC. The results obtained are as follows.(1) An Nb-Al alloy deposit was obtained from an AlCl3-NbCl5-BPC melt of low NbCl5 content.(2) The valence of the Nb (V) i…

Intermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesSemiconductor materials and interfacesMetallurgical and Alloy Processes

New materials for solid state electrochemistry

P. Ferloni、A. Magistris1994-01-01Journal de Physique IV (Proceedings)

Solid state electrochemistry is an interdisciplinary area, undergoing nowadays a fast development. It is related on the one hand to chemistry, and on the other hand to crystallography, solid state physics and materials science. In this paper structural and electrical properties of some families of new materials intere…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Incoherence of shaped charge jets

James D. Walker1994-01-01AIP conference proceedings

It has been known for many years that some shaped charge geometries produce a radially expanding jet, referred to as jet incoherence. Incoherence greatly reduces the penetration capability of a jet. Experimentally, incoherence has been related to the sound speed of the material. In this paper, it is shown that the rad…

Granular flow and fluidized bedsHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorPowder Metallurgy Techniques and Materials

Coercivity of Sm2Fe17N3 Compacted-Powder and Zinc-Bonded Magnets

Takahiko Iriyama、A. Okamoto、Nobuyoshi Imaoka 等 8 位作者1994-01-01Journal of the Magnetics Society of Japan

The temperature dependence of the anisotropy field and anisotropy constants of Sm2Fe17N3 was evaluated from the calculated magnetization curves, using crystal field parameters obtained in a previous study. The anisotropy field of Sm2Fe17N3 at 0 K was estimated to be 750 kOe; this estimate was confirmed by pulsed-field…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMagnetic Properties of AlloysMagnetic and Electromagnetic Effects

XANES and EXAFS study of a platinum phthalocyanine

Young Hwan Chang、Kyung Hyun Choi、Warren T. Ford 等 5 位作者1994-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

Extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) and X-ray absorption near-edge structure (XANES) studies on [octa(2-ethylhexyloxy)phthalocyaninato]platinum [PtL] as a film at room temperature suggest that the structure consists of non-planar, concave discotic molecules packed perpendicular to the stacking axis.

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesMagnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Self-consistent-field calculation of the structure of the static properties of the solid-fluid interface: The monomer systems

Xiangyang Liu1994-01-01Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics

A study of the interface between the crystal phase and the fluid phase has been carried out using self-consistent-field theory calculations. The results are expressed in terms of two interfacial factors: the surface characteristic scaling factor ${\mathit{C}}_{\mathit{l}}^{\mathrm{*}}$ and the characteristic thickness…

Material Dynamics and Propertiesnanoparticles nucleation surface interactionsElectrostatics and Colloid Interactions

Solitary waves in nonlinear coupled incommensurate chains

Alain M. Dikandé、Timoléon Crépin Kofané1994-01-01Physica Scripta

We present dynamical theory of soliton excitations in nonlinear coupled incommensurate chains which consists of two deformable chains of different atomic species, each with its own chemical potential, on the same substrate. In the continuum approximation, the motion equations are a set of coupled Sine-Gordon equations…

Magnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchElectron Spin Resonance Studies

On analytic modeling of casing and liner thickness variations in a shaped charge

Robert J. Kelly、J. P. Curtis、Marshall T. Bremer1994-01-01Journal of Applied Physics

The jet from a shaped charge is formed by the collapse of its typically conical liner under the high pressures resulting from a detonation front. Nominally the charge is axisymmetric and the jet travels along the axis of symmetry of the charge. However, when asymmetries are present in the shaped charge the velocities…

Energetic Materials and CombustionHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorStructural Response to Dynamic Loads

Acteoside, a Component of Stachys Sieboldii MIQ, May Be a Promising Antinephritic Agent: Effect of Acteoside on Crescentic-Type Anti-GBM Nephritis in Rats

Kazumi Hayashi、Tadashi Nagamatsu、Mikio Ito 等 5 位作者1994-01-01The Japanese Journal of Pharmacology

Effects of acteoside (ACT) on crescentic-type anti-GBM nephritis in rats were investigated. When rats were treated with ACT from the 1st day after i.v. injection of anti-GBM serum, ACT inhibited the elevation of protein excretion into urine. In the ACT-treated rats, cholesterol and creatinine contents and antibody pro…

Phytochemistry and Biological ActivitiesPhytochemical Studies and BioactivitiesPhytochemistry and Bioactive Compounds

Effect of Minor Alloying Elements on the Mean Thermal Expansion Coefficient of Fe-36% Ni Invar Alloy

Masaomi Tsuda1994-01-01鐵と鋼 : 日本鐡鋼協會々誌

The effects of single addition (C, B<0.02%, Al<0.1%, others<0.5%) of various minor alloying elements such as C, Si, Mn, Cr, Mo, Cu, Nb, Ti, V, Al, W and B in 36%Ni base alloy on thermal expansion and Curie temperature (Tc) were investigated.The results obtained are as follows :(1) Thermal expansion coefficient between…

High Temperature Alloys and CreepThermodynamic and Structural Properties of Metals and AlloysMetallurgical and Alloy Processes

Effect of Storage Temperature on the Physicochemical Properties of Soft Gelatin Capsule Shells.

T Hakata、Hiroshi Sato、Yoshiteru Watanabe 等 4 位作者1994-01-01Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin

The effect of storage temperature on the physicochemical properties of soft gelatin capsule shells was studied to interpret a change in the internal structure of those capsule shells whose disintegration time was remarkably prolonged by storage at 40°C or more. The capsules were stored at 25, 40 or 60°C for a maximum…

Collagen: Extraction and Characterization

On the breakdown strength of silicone rubber

M. G. Danikas1994-01-01IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation

Polymeric materials are an alternative to porcelain and glass regarding outdoor HV insulators. Silicone rubber appears to be one of the main candidates to replace porcelain and glass. Although much work has already been done regarding the behavior of complete polymeric insulators in the laboratory and in the field, re…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaThin-Film Transistor TechnologiesThermal Analysis in Power Transmission

Thermal analysis of the Dehydration process of cross-linked Polyvinylpyrrolidone and its mixtures with Naproxen

Giampiero Bettinetti、Giovanna Bruni、F. Giordano 等 4 位作者1994-01-01Drug Development and Industrial Pharmacy

Ways of finding kinetic parameters useful for pharmaceutical formulators from thermal analytical methods (TGA, DSC) under both isothermal and non-isothermal conditions are suggested. We considered as an example those followed to determine the first-order kinetics of dehydration of cross-linked polyvinylpyrrolidone (PV…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesThermal and Kinetic AnalysisPolymer Science and PVC

Behaviour of switching phenomena in single crystals of TlGaTe2

M. M. Nassary、S. A. Hussein、A. T. Nagat1994-01-01Crystal Research and Technology

Abstract Current‐voltage characteristics measured on TlGaTe 2 single crystals reveal switching effects at temperatures below 263 K. The current‐voltage characteristics are symmetric with respect to the polarity of the applied field. The threshold parameters for switching are found to depend on temperature, illuminatio…

Phase-change materials and chalcogenidesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyOptical and Acousto-Optic Technologies

The Theory of the Resistance to Bending of Set Plain-woven Fabrics

Mingdong Wei、Rongjuan Chen1994-01-01Journal of the Textile Institute

A theoretical analysis of the resistance to bending of set plain-woven fabrics is presented. It is shown that no forces will be generated at the crossover points between the warp and weft threads when a fabric is bent by an external couple. The analysis yields convenient formulae for calculating the bending parameters…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesTextile materials and evaluationsStructural Analysis and Optimization

The Selectivity of Zeolite Catalysts in the Alkylation of Biphenyl.

Yoshihiro Sugi、Takehiko Matsuzaki、Takuji TOKORO 等 7 位作者1994-01-01石油学会誌

ビフェニルの液相イソプロピル化反応におけるH-モルデナイト (HM), HYおよびHL等の12員環ゼオライトの触媒挙動を検討した。プロピレンをアルキル化剤とするイソプロピル化において, HM触媒のみが高い形状選択性を示し, イソプロピルビフェニル (IPBP) に関して4-IPBPが70%以上, ジイソプロピルビフェニル (DIPB) に関しては4,4'-DIPBが80%以上に達した。4,4'-DIPBの生成は逐次反応であり, モノアルキル化では4-IPBPが形状選択的に生成し, ジアルキル化ではIPBP異性体のうち, 4-IPBPが優先的に反応し高い選択率で4,4'-DIPBが生成する。この形状選択性は, 遷移状態における立体規…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and CatalysisCatalysis for Biomass Conversion

Mechanical Properties of Unidirectional HI-NICALON Fiber-Reinforced Si<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> Matrix Composites

Akira Kamiya、Kikuo Nakano、Sigeharu MORIBE 等 5 位作者1994-01-01Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan

Conventional NICALON fiber has a refractoriness of only about 1200°C because of its high oxygen content. Recently a new fiber HI-NICALON with improved refractoriness has been developed. The slurry process developed by the authors was adopted for the fabrication of HI-NICALON fiber-reinforced Si3N4 composites. Carbon-c…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisInnovative concrete reinforcement materialsFire effects on concrete materials