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Effective catalytic synthesis of substituted flavones and chromones using Preyssler and heteropolyacids (HPAs) as catalysts

Ali Gharib、Manouchehr Jahangir、M. Roshani2010-01-01OpenAlex

We report on the use of Preyssler’s anion and heteropolyacids catalysts for obtaining substituted flavones and chromones for the cyclization of 1-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-3-aryl-1,3-propanediones. The reactions were performed using chloroform as solvent at reflux temperature conditions and in the absence of solvent, at 110 o…

Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and ReactionsOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions

Non-invasive Techniques in the Analysis of Corrosion Crusts Formed on Archaeological Metal Objects

Ion Sandu、Otilia Mircea、Andrei Victor Sandu 等 7 位作者2010-01-01OpenAlex

The paper presents experimental results obtained by investigation of copper alloy artifacts from the secondand third centuries AD, with multi-analytical non-destructive methods such as optical microscopy (OM), X-ray fluorescence (XRF) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). Studies have sought to determine the characteristics of…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionMetal and Thin Film MechanicsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metals

Molecular weight dependent antistaphylococcal activities of oligomers/polymers synthesized from 3-aminopyridine

Cahit Akgül、Mehmet Yıldırım2010-01-01Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society

The main aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between molecular weight and the antistaphylococcal activity of oligomers/polymers synthesized from 3-aminopyridine. Different oligomers/polymers were synthesized from 3-aminopyridine by changing the oxidative polycondensation reaction conditions. They wer…

Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingAntimicrobial Peptides and ActivitiesAntimicrobial agents and applications

Advanced Finite Element Analysis (AFEA) Evaluation for Circumferential and Axial PWSCC Defects

D.-J. Shim、S. Kalyanam、E. Punch 等 8 位作者2010-01-01ASME 2010 Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference: Volume 6, Parts A and B

The Advanced Finite Element Analysis (AFEA) methodology has been developed by the US NRC and the nuclear industry to evaluate the natural crack growth of primary water stress corrosion cracking (PWSCC) in nickel-based alloy materials. The AFEA methodology allows the progression of a planar crack subjected to typical S…

Fatigue and fracture mechanicsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Backscattered electron (BSE) imaging of platinum nano-particles dispersed in mesoporous silica

Nobuaki Ikawa、Mitsuhiko Yamada、Atsushi Miyaki 等 4 位作者2010-01-01Chemical Communications

High-resolution scanning electron microscopy (HR-SEM) with backscattered electrons (BSE) under a low accelerating voltage provided images with compositional information about Pt nano-particles with a diameter of approximately 6 nm that were dispersed in mesoporous silica (SBA-15). The dispersion of Pt nano-particles i…

Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesIon-surface interactions and analysisAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Comparative photodynamic therapy study using two phthalocyanine derivatives

Edith I. Yslas、Laura Milla、Silvia Romanini 等 6 位作者2010-01-01Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

In the present study, a comparative photodynamic therapy (PDT) study was performed using the phthalocyanine derivatives, ZnPc(OCH(3))(4) and ZnPc(CF(3))(4), in a mouse tumor model, under identical experimental procedures. We studied the ablation of tumors induced by PDT. The end-point was to compare the photodynamic e…

Nanoplatforms for cancer theranosticsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research Studies

INHIBITION OF CORROSION OF MILD STEEL 1N HCL SOLUTIONS BY SCHIFF BASE DERIVED FROM NON TRADITIONAL OILS

S. D. Toliwal、J Kalpesh、T Pavagadhi2010-01-01OpenAlex

2-alkyl-N-benzylidenehydrazinecarbothioamide of fatty acid hydrazides from nontraditional oils (neem, rice bran and karanja) have been synthesized and evaluated as corrosion inhibitors for mild steel (MS) in hydrochloric acid (HCl) solution by weight loss method. Adsorption of all Schiff bases on MS surface in acid so…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

PbSe quantum dots liquid-core fiber

Ali Hreibi、Frédéric Gérôme、Jean‐Louis Auguste 等 6 位作者2010-01-01OpenAlex

A liquid-core fiber has been experimentally investigated by inserting PbSe/toluene solution media in the hollow-core of a capillary waveguide. Upon pumping by a 532nm-CW laser, a good amplified stimulated emission in 1290nm band was obtained.

Photonic and Optical DevicesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesSemiconductor Lasers and Optical Devices

Coloration Phenomenon of Mefenamic Acid in Mesoporous Silica FSM-16

Kunikazu Moribe、Ryo Kinoshita、Kenjirou Higashi 等 5 位作者2010-01-01Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin

Coloration of mefenamic acid (MFA) was investigated in the presence of mesoporous silica FSM-16 with 16.0 A (Oc) and 45.0 A (Doc) pore diameter. The color change of MFA/FSM-16 physical mixture from white to deep blue was observed by sealed-heating (SH) and the subsequent humidification (HU). The coloration and the col…

Conducting polymers and applicationsMesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications

Long-Term Integrity of Waste Package Final Closure for HLW Geological Disposal, (VI) Consistency of the Structural Integrity Evaluation Model for the Weld Joint

Hidekazu Asano、Masanori ARITOMI2010-01-01Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology

Overpack, a container of high-level radioactive waste for Japan's geological disposal program, is required to prevent the sealed vitrified waste from coming into contact with groundwater for 1,000 years. This means that the same duration and function arerequired for the weld joint between the body and lid of the overp…

Fusion materials and technologiesGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

45° HfO2/SiO2 高反镜在1-on-1和N-on-1测试下的损伤特性研究

Xiaofeng Liu、Dawei Li、Yuanan Zhao 等 6 位作者2010-01-01Chinese Optics Letters

P-polarization high reflectors are deposited by e-beam from hafnia and silica. 1-on-1 and N-on-1 tests at 1064-nm wavelength with P-polarization at 45 incidence are carried out on these samples. Microscope and scanning electron microscope are applied to investigate the damage morphologies in both 1-on-1 and N-on-1 tes…

Advanced Surface Polishing TechniquesOptical Coatings and GratingsSurface Roughness and Optical Measurements

Regrowth of Carbon Nanotubes Array on Al Layer Coated Substrate

Chien-Chao Chiu、Masamichi Yoshimura、Kazuyuki Ueda 等 7 位作者2010-01-01Journal of Nanomaterials

Carbon nanotube (CNT) arrays have been synthesized by a repeated growth method using a custom‐fabricated plasma‐enhanced thermal chemical vapor deposition (PE‐thermal CVD) apparatus. The initial catalyst is a layered structure prepared by depositing 10 nm of Al followed by 3 nm of Fe on an oxidized silicon substrate.…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

Re-determination of the structure of an anionic oxo-vanadium arsenate framework

Victoria Soghomonian、Carla Slebodnick、E.C. Spencer2010-01-01Dalton Transactions

In this contribution we report the re-determination of the crystal structure of a previously reported anionic oxo-vanadium arsenate framework [(As(6)V(IV)(12)V(V)(3)O(51))(-9)](infinity) (1) with piperazinium counterions; we also present supporting spectroscopic and elemental data.

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsCrystal Structures and PropertiesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Computational Study of the Three-Dimensional Structure of N-Acetyltransferase 2-Acetyl Coenzyme A Complex

Akifumi Oda、Kana Kobayashi、Ohgi Takahashi2010-01-01Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin

N-Acetyltransferase 2 (NAT2) is one of the most important polymorphic drug-metabolizing enzymes and plays a significant role in individual differences of drug efficacies and/or side effects. Coenzyme A (CoA) is a cofactor in the experimentally determined crystal structure of NAT2, although the acetyl source of acetyla…

Microbial Metabolic Engineering and BioproductionMetabolism and Genetic DisordersEnzyme Structure and Function

Simulation of Polymer Chain Driven by DPD Solvent Particles in Nanoscale Flows

Masoud Darbandi、Ramin Zakeri、G. E. Schneider2010-01-01OpenAlex

In this study, we simulate the motion and reformation of polymer chain in the nanoscale fluid flow motion of the DPD (Dissipative Particle Dynamics) solvent. The behavior of polymer chain through DPD solvent is studied for 2D and 3D considerations. We implement two body forces of Poiseuille flow and electroosmotic flo…

Microfluidic and Capillary Electrophoresis ApplicationsBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblyNanopore and Nanochannel Transport Studies

Modelling a reversible solid oxide fuel cell to be used as a storage device within ac power networks

Jiancong Ren、Graeme Burt、S. Gamble 等 4 位作者2010-01-01OpenAlex

One way to increase the value of renewable energy is to use a high efficiency reversible solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) as an energy storage device. The utilization of SOFC for distributed generation (DG) requires the development of inverters that convert variable DC power into AC power. This paper addresses the integra…

Microgrid Control and OptimizationAdvancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsFuel Cells and Related Materials

Vibrational Properties of Silver-doped Arsenic Chalcogenide Bulk Glasses

Th. C. Hasapis、Konstantinos S. Andrikopoulos、Euripides Hatzikraniotis 等 9 位作者2010-01-01AIP conference proceedings

Silver‐doped As33S>67 and As33S33Se33 bulk glasses studied by means of Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and infrared reflectivity, exhibit two‐phase glasses, for a wide range of Ag concentration. Using the Effective Medium Approximation we show that the structure is actually a proper average of two components, a Ag‐…

Glass properties and applicationsChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

High Power Diode Pumped 2 µm Laser Operation of Tm:Lu2O3

P. Koopmann、Samir Lamrini、K. Scholle 等 6 位作者2010-01-01OpenAlex

We report the first diode pumped laser operation of thulium-doped lutetia in the 2 µm wavelength range. Output powers of more than 40 W and slope efficiencies of up to 42 % with respect to the incident pump power were achieved at room temperature.

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsSolid State Laser TechnologiesLaser Design and Applications

A novel class of C3d symmetrical molecules synthesized by a six-fold substitution from 1,4,5,8,9,12-hexabromododecahydrotriphenylene

Junfa Wei、Yanni Gao、Xiaoyan Ma 等 6 位作者2010-01-01Chemical Communications

The synthesis of a novel class of hexa-arm molecules with C(3d) symmetry via a simultaneous six-fold nucleophilic substitution reaction from 1,4,5,8,9,12-hexabromododecahydrotriphenylene has been described.

Supramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds

Detection of Amide and Aromatic Proton Resonances of Human Brain Metabolites Using Localized Correlated Spectroscopy Combined with Two Different Water Suppression Schemes

Rajakumar Nagarajan、Saadallah Ramadan、M. Albert Thomas2010-01-01Magnetic Resonance Insights

The purpose of the study was to demonstrate the J-coupling connectivity network between the amide, aliphatic, and aromatic proton resonances of metabolites in human brain using two-dimensional (2D) localized correlated spectroscopy (L-COSY). Two different global water suppression techniques were combined with L-COSY,…

Advanced MRI Techniques and ApplicationsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesAdvanced NMR Techniques and Applications