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Effect of added impurities on the electrical properties of L-arginine acetate single crystals

M. Meena、C.K. Mahadevan2010-01-01Archives of applied science research

L-arginine acetate (LAA) single crystal is an interesting nonlinear optical and dielectric material. In order to understand the effect of some impurities (both inorganic and organic) on the electrical properties of LAA, we have grown from aqueous solutions pure and impurity (NaC/KCl/glycine/urea) added single crystals…

Thermodynamic properties of mixturesNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Effect of Manganese Concentration on Thermoluminescent Properties of YAlO3:Mn Crystals

Ya. Zhydachevskii、A. Suchocki、M. Berkowski 等 4 位作者2010-01-01Acta Physica Polonica A

This work is devoted to experimental study of the effect of manganese concentration on thermoluminescent properties of YAlO3:Mn crystals grown by the Czochralski method. A new type of emitting centers beside of Mn 4+ and Mn 2+ ions was revealed at low concentration of manganese ions in the crystal. These centers are r…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsSolid State Laser TechnologiesMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Hydrogen Entry Behavior into Steel in Alkaline Environment

Takuya Hara、Toshimi Tarui2010-01-01Corrosion engineering digest

アルカリ環境での鋼中の水素侵入挙動について,水素量と水素過電圧の観点から水素透過試験法および昇温脱離法にて調査した.NaOH溶液およびCa(OH)2溶液ともに水素透過電流密度は印加電流密度の1/2乗に比例した.また,NaOH溶液よりもCa(OH)2溶液での水素侵入量が大きかった.これらの結果は,LillardとScullyによる実験結果と一致した.アルカリ環境にて鋼中に水素が侵入できる臨界の水素過電圧は0.05 Vであった.本浸漬試験環境における最も卑な電位は-0.6 V(SCE)であり,この環境では鋼中に水素は侵入しなかった.アルカリ環境でも酸性および中性環境と同じように,水素透過係数の対数と水素過電圧の間には直線関係が成り立つ…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

SENSITIVITY OF CHIROWAVEGUIDES TO CIRCULAR BIREFRINGENCE BY FIRST ORDER PERTURBATION THEORY

Stéphan Guy、Amina Bensalah‐Ledoux、A. Stoita2010-01-01Progress In Electromagnetics Research B

Abstract—Planar waveguides with an isotropic chiral core, called chirowaveguides, support the propagation of elliptically polarized modes, making them natural candidates for chiral sensing. We investigate the potential of chirowaveguides as optical sensors responding to changes in the circular birefringence of a mediu…

Photonic and Optical DevicesLiquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

UNEQUALLY SPACED AND EXCITED RESONANT SLOTTED-WAVEGUIDE ANTENNA ARRAY BASED ON AN IMPROVED RESONANT-SLOT COUPLED CAVITY CHAIN COMPOSITE RIGHT/LEFT-HANDED WAVEGUIDE

Ying Chen、Shaowei Liao、Jie Wei 等 4 位作者2010-01-01Electromagnetic waves

This paper presents a new unequally spaced and excited resonant slotted-waveguide antenna array.It is realized by employing an improved resonant-slot coupled cavity chain composite right/lefthanded (CRLH) waveguide.As the CRLH waveguide works at the infinite wavelength frequency, all the slot elements along the wavegu…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsMicrowave Engineering and Waveguides

Evaluation of Some Synthetic Oligolignols as Adhesives: A Molecular Docking Study

Carmen Martínez、Miriam Sedano、Abril Munro 等 5 位作者2010-01-01Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology

We have investigated alternative adhesives based on some oligomers that have structural units similar to lignins. The favorable interactions for a set of synthetic oligolignols were determined through a computational docking scheme, considering their conformational changes to adapt themselves on the surface of a three…

Advanced Cellulose Research StudiesPolymer composites and self-healingLignin and Wood Chemistry

Synthesis, structure and solvatochromic properties of 5-(3- and 4-substituted phenylazo)-4,6-diphenyl-3-cyano-2-pyridones

Adel Alimmari、Аleksandar Marinković、Dušan Mijin 等 6 位作者2010-01-01Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society

A series of some new pyridone arylazo dyes was synthesized from the corresponding diazonium salts and 4,6-diphenyl-3-cyano-2-pyridone using the classical reaction for the synthesis of the azo compounds. The structures of these dyes were confirmed by UV-vis, FTIR and 1H-NMR spectroscopic techniques. The solvatochromism…

Photochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesDyeing and Modifying Textile FibersPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

The Study for Improving the Dielectric Strength and Lowering the Low-molecular-weight Siloxane of PDMS based Materials by Organic-inorganic Hybrid Method

Yusuke Aoki、Hidenori Kubo、Takuya Shindou2010-01-01IEEJ Transactions on Fundamentals and Materials

We have investigated the thermal endurance and electrical insulating properties and mechanical properties of PDMS-based hybrid materials made from ethoxy-terminated PDMS and various metal alkoxides for application as electrical insulating encapsulants. The materials exhibited good thermal stability and good electrical…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Wettability of Porous Materials III: Is the Wilhelmy Method Useful for Fabrics Analysis?

Claudio Della Volpe、Luca Fambri、S. Siboni 等 4 位作者2010-01-01Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology

Woven and nonwoven fabrics and the corresponding fibers have been analyzed using a Wilhelmy microbalance. A self-developed analysis software (written using Labview flow-data language) has been used to extract the advancing and receding angles and also other informations commonly neglected by the standard data analysis…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityTextile materials and evaluationsIcing and De-icing Technologies

Chain length dependence of the helix orientation in Langmuir–Blodgett monolayers of α-helical diblock copolypeptides

Le‐Thu T. Nguyen、Aditya Ardana、E.J. Vorenkamp 等 5 位作者2010-01-01Soft Matter

The effect of chain length on the helix orientation of α-helical diblock copolypeptides in Langmuir and Langmuir–Blodgett monolayers is reported for the first time. Amphiphilic diblock copolypeptides (PLGA-b-PMLGSLGs) of poly(α-L-glutamic acid) (PLGA) and poly(γ-methyl-L-glutamate-ran-γ-stearyl-L-glutamate) with 30 mo…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresSupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

Relationship between the cone crack and fracture mode in ceramics under high-velocity-projectile impact

Masayoshi Yamada、Kiyoto Sekine、Takeshi Kumazawa 等 4 位作者2010-01-01Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan

Ceramics will be widely used for enhancing the efficiency of power generating systems, particularly gas turbines. However, ceramics used in these systems suffer damage owing to impact by foreign objects. In this study, various ceramic plates are impacted by a spherical projectile with an impact velocity of 320 m/s. Th…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisRock Mechanics and ModelingHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

Analysis of the Welding Deformation of Resistance Spot Welding for Sheet Metal with Unequal Thickness

Yuanxun Wang、Peng Zhang、Ying Wu 等 4 位作者2010-01-01Journal of Solid Mechanics and Materials Engineering

Coupled electrical-thermal and thermo-elastic-plastic analysis were performed to analyze the transient thermal and mechanical behaviors of resistance spot welding (RSW) process of the mild steel sheet metals with unequal thickness. The thermal histories of the whole process and temperature distributions in the sheet m…

Advanced Welding Techniques AnalysisWelding Techniques and Residual StressesMaterial Properties and Applications

Role of holes and electrons during erase of TANOS memories: Evidences for dipole formation and its impact on reliability

Luca Vandelli、Andrea Padovani、Luca Larcher 等 9 位作者2010-01-01OpenAlex

The systematic investigation of the role played by electrons and holes during the erase operation of TANOS memories by means of charge separation experiments and physics-based simulations is reported for the first time. We determined a dominance of electrons back-tunneling in the first part of the transient, and domin…

Semiconductor materials and devicesAdvanced Memory and Neural ComputingElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Gold nanoparticle self-assembly promoted by a non-covalent, charge-complemented coiled-coil peptide

Dawn Ernenwein、P. S. Ghosh、Vincent M. Rotello 等 4 位作者2010-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Non-covalent interactions between cationic gold nanoparticles and an anionic coiled-coil peptide were harnessed for coiled-coil mediated self-assembly of gold nanoparticles (GNPs).

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Parameterization and validation of an accurate force-field for the simulation of alkylamine functionalized silicon (111) surfaces

Vincenzo Barone、Ivo Cacelli、Alessandro Ferretti 等 5 位作者2010-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

The stretching, bending, and torsional force-field parameters for modelling Si (111) surfaces functionalized with alkylamines have been derived from energies, optimized geometries and harmonic frequencies obtained by accurate quantum mechanical calculations. Addition of inter-chain non-bonded parameters from a literat…

Molecular Junctions and NanostructuresForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

Investigation of a Metal–Insulator–Semiconductor Pt/Mixed Al[sub 2]O[sub 3] and Ga[sub 2]O[sub 3] Insulator/AlGaN Hydrogen Sensor

Ching-Ting Lee、Jheng-Tai Yan2010-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Pt/mixed and reactive insulator/AlGaN metal−insulator−semiconductor (MIS)-type hydrogen sensors were fabricated using a photoelectrochemical oxidation method to directly oxidize AlGaN employed for increasing the sensor response to hydrogen gas. When hydrogen gas was sensed, the MIS hydrogen sensors exhibited a larger…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsGa2O3 and related materials

Epitaxial Growth of Co Thin Films on MgO Single-Crystal Substrates

Yuri Nukaga、Mitsuru Ohtake、Osamu Yabuhara 等 5 位作者2010-01-01Journal of the Magnetics Society of Japan

Co epitaxial thin films were prepared on MgO substrates of (100), (110), and (111) planes by molecular beam epitaxy. The growth process, the film structure, and the magnetic properties were investigated. The nucleation of Co crystal on MgO substrate varies depending on the substrate orientation and the substrate tempe…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsZnO doping and propertiesMagnetic Properties and Applications

Sense toxins/sewage gases by chemically and biologically functionalized single-walled carbon nanotube sensor based microwave resonator

S. B. Tooski2010-01-01Journal of Applied Physics

In this work the complex permittivity and microwave absorption of toxins/sewage gases and functionalized single-walled carbon nanotube sensors in a perturbed microwave resonant cavity are studied with the aid of a kinetic model. The results show that the real permittivity decreases and the imaginary permittivity incre…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesMechanical and Optical ResonatorsNanopore and Nanochannel Transport Studies

On the Magnetic and Mössbauer Spectroscopic Characterization of EuPd2Sb2

Inga Schellenberg、Matthias Eul、Rainer Pöttgen2010-01-01Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B

The CaBe2Ge2-type antimonide EuPd2Sb2 (P4/nmm, a = 462.43(7), c = 1056.1(2) pm) was synthesized by induction melting of the elements in a sealed tantalum tube. Temperature-dependent magnetic susceptibility measurements have revealed Curie-Weiss behavior with an experimental magnetic moment of 7.93(1) μB/Eu atom, indic…

Rare-earth and actinide compoundsIron-based superconductors researchInorganic Chemistry and Materials