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Analysis of Impedance Spectra for Segmented-in-Series Tubular Solid Oxide Fuel Cells

Bin Liu、Hiroki Muroyama、Toshiaki Matsui 等 6 位作者2010-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The individual electrode processes from anode and cathode have been clearly identified from practical impedance spectra with high-frequency inductive impedances for the Mitsubishi segmented-in-series tubular solid oxide fuel cell by combining the distribution of relaxation time analysis and the complex nonlinear least…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsFuel Cells and Related MaterialsNuclear Materials and Properties

[FeIILSCoIIILS]2 ⇔ [FeIIILSCoIIHS]2 photoinduced conversion in a cyanide-bridged heterobimetallic molecular square

Julie Mercurol、Yanling Li、Emilio Pardo 等 8 位作者2010-01-01Chemical Communications

The self-assembly of [Fe(III){B(pz)(4)}(CN)(3)](-) and [Co(II)(bik)(2)(S)(2)](2+) affords the diamagnetic cyanide-bridged [Fe(II)(LS)Co(III)(LS)](2) molecular square which is converted into the corresponding magnetic [Fe(III)(LS)Co(II)(HS)](2) species under light irradiation at relatively low temperatures.

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Hydrogen release from amminelithium borohydride, LiBH4·NH3

Yanhui Guo、Guanglin Xia、Yihan Zhu 等 5 位作者2010-01-01Chemical Communications

Amminelithium borohydride, LiBH(4) x NH(3) which has two temperature sensitive chemical bonds N:-->Li(+) and N-H...H-B, is shown to release hydrogen at low temperatures by stabilizing the ammonia and promoting the recombination of the NH...HB bond.

Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction

High-yield exfoliation of three-dimensional graphite into two-dimensional graphene-like sheets

Eun-Kyoung Choi、In‐Yup Jeon、Seo‐Yoon Bae 等 7 位作者2010-01-01Chemical Communications

Edge-functionalized graphite (EFG) is prepared via a "direct" covalent attachment of organic molecular wedges. The EFG is dispersed in N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone with a concentration as high as 0.27 mg mL(-1), leading to high-yield exfoliation of the three-dimensional graphite into two-dimensional graphene-like sheets.

Advancements in Battery MaterialsGraphene research and applications2D Materials and Applications

New azaborine-thiophene heteroacenes

Marc Lepeltier、Olena Lukoyanova、A. D. Jacobson 等 5 位作者2010-01-01Chemical Communications

A new class of heteroacenes containing B, N and S elements in the 22-electron aromatic nucleus has been synthesized by reaction of diaminoterthiophenes with dichlorophenylborane. Their structure was studied by X-ray crystallography and DFT calculations. UV-Vis absorption /emission spectroscopy shows high rigidity and…

Conducting polymers and applicationsLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsOrganoboron and organosilicon chemistry

Thiol-capped CdTe nanocrystals: progress and perspectives of the related research fields

Nikolai Gaponik、Andrey L. Rogach2010-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

This article analyzes and summarizes recent developments and newly emerging research fields related to thiol-capped CdTe nanocrystals, the most successful example of the colloidal quantum dots directly synthesized in aqueous solution. Progress in the synthesis and design of novel materials and functionalities, sophist…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Dimers and chains of {3d–4f} single molecule magnets constructed from heterobimetallic tectons

T.D. Pasatoiu、M. Etienne、Augustin M. Mădălan 等 5 位作者2010-01-01Dalton Transactions

A tetranuclear complex and a 1-D coordination polymer with a ladder-like topology have been obtained by connecting [Ni(II)Dy(III)] nodes with dicarboxylato ligands: [Ni₂(valpn)₂Dy₂(III)(pdca)₂(NO₃)(H₂O)₆](NO₃)·4H₂O 1, and (∞)¹[Ni₂(H₂O)₂(valpn)₂Dy₂(tfa)₃]·4CH₃CN 2 (valpn²⁻ = the dianion of the Schiff base resulting fro…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Microwave-assisted rapid synthesis of Sb2Te3 nanosheets and thermoelectric properties of bulk samples prepared by spark plasma sintering

Guohui Dong、Ying‐Jie Zhu、Lidong Chen2010-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Sb2Te3 single-crystalline nanosheets having edge lengths of 300–500 nm and thicknesses of 50–70 nm were rapidly synthesized by a microwave-assisted method using SbCl3, Na2TeO3 and hydrazine hydrate in ethylene glycol at 200 °C for 15 min, and the reaction mechanism was proposed. The bulk sample of Sb2Te3 nanosheets wa…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsOptical properties and cooling technologies in crystalline materials

Properties of Nitrogen-Functionalized Ordered Mesoporous Carbon Prepared Using Polypyrrole Precursor

Sujan Shrestha、William E. Mustain2010-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Nitrogen-doped ordered mesoporous carbon was synthesized using SBA-15 as the template and polypyrrole as the nitrogen-containing carbon precursor. Transmission electron microscopy and N 2 Brunauer, Emmett, and Teller adsorption revealed a honeycomb-like ordered mesoporous structure with an average pore diameter of 3.3…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationConducting polymers and applicationsMesoporous Materials and Catalysis

Magnetic and dielectric properties and Raman spectroscopy of GdCrO3 nanoparticles

Adhish Jaiswal、Raja Das、K. Vivekanand 等 7 位作者2010-01-01Journal of Applied Physics

The rare earth orthochromites are extremely interesting due to the richness of their optical, dielectric, and magnetic properties as well as due to their multiferroic properties which make them suitable materials to study in the nanoregime. However, the wet-chemical synthesis of these materials in nanosize is nontrivi…

Multiferroics and related materialsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Photochromism of diarylethene molecules and crystals

Masahiro Irie2010-01-01Proceedings of the Japan Academy Series B

Photochromism is defined as a reversible transformation of a chemical species between two isomers upon photoirradiation. Although vast numbers of photochromic molecules have been so far reported, photochromic molecules which exhibit thermally irreversible photochromic reactivity are limited to a few examples. The ther…

Photochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryPhotoreceptor and optogenetics researchSynthesis of Indole Derivatives

Brilliant reversible luminescent mechanochromism of silver(i) complexes containing o-bis(diphenylphosphino)benzene and phosphinesulfide

Toshiaki Tsukuda、Marina Kawase、Ayumi Dairiki 等 5 位作者2010-01-01Chemical Communications

The Ag(I) complex with o-bis(diphenylphosphino)benzene shows reversible interconversion between blue-emitting (1b) and green-emitting (1g) materials on grinding and heating; comparison of the structure of 1b with another green-emitting crystals (2) having the same formula suggests the chromism results from intermolecu…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionOrganic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Fabrication of multiwalled carbon nanotube-reinforced electrospun polymer nanofibers containing zero-valent iron nanoparticles for environmental applications

Shili Xiao、Mingwu Shen、Rui Guo 等 6 位作者2010-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

A new approach to immobilizing zero-valent iron nanoparticles (ZVI NPs) into electrospun polymer nanofibers with enhanced mechanical properties for environmental applications is presented. In this approach, multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) are mixed with polyacrylic acid (PAA)/polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) mixture poly…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

A general corrosion route to nanostructured metal oxides

Caixia Xu、Rongyue Wang、Yan Zhang 等 4 位作者2010-01-01Nanoscale

A general corrosion strategy was employed for the straightforward fabrication of a variety of metal oxide nanostructures, such as Fe3O4 octahedra, Co3O4 nanoplates, nanoporous TiO2, and Mn3O4 octahedra.

Copper-based nanomaterials and applicationsNanomaterials for catalytic reactionsNanoporous metals and alloys

Interdependent lateral interactions, hydrophobicity and acid strength and their influence on the catalytic activity of nanoporous sulfonic acid silicas

Jean‐Philippe Dacquin、Hannah E. Cross、David R. Brown 等 7 位作者2010-01-01Green Chemistry

A series of propylsulfonic (MCM–SO3H) and octyl co-functionalised propylsulfonic (MCM–Oc–SO3H) catalysts have been prepared by post modification of MCM-41 with mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane (MPTS) to achieve SO3H surface coverages spanning the range 0.12–1 monolayer. Within the MCM–Oc–SO3H series, samples with submon…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Facile synthesis of free-standing CeO2 nanorods for photoelectrochemical applications

Xihong Lu、Dezhou Zheng、Peng Zhang 等 6 位作者2010-01-01Chemical Communications

Free-standing CeO(2) nanorods with different morphology grew directly on Ti substrates via an electrochemical assembly process, and their absorption edges show a remarkable red-shift to the visible region. Moreover, photoelectrochemical cell (PEC) measurements demonstrate these CeO(2) nanorods exhibit a photovoltaic r…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Electrospinning from room temperature ionic liquids for biopolymer fiber formation

Luciana Meli、Jianjun Miao、Jonathan S. Dordick 等 4 位作者2010-01-01Green Chemistry

Polymer electrospinning has emerged as a powerful technique for the fabrication of nanofibrous materials with high specific surface areas, controllable compositions, and high porosities for a wide range of applications. The electrospinning of biopolymers for fiber formation is of particular interest not only because t…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Preparation and Characterization of Polylactic Acid/Polycaprolactone Clay Nanocomposites

Wisam Hindawi Hoidy、Mansor Bin Ahmad、Emad A. Jaffar Al- 等 4 位作者2010-01-01Journal of Applied Sciences

Biopolymer nanocomposites, which have attracted much attention due to their biodegradability and biocompatibility, have been prepared by melt blending polylactic acid (PLA)/polycaprolactone (PCL) and two types of organoclay (OMMT) include octadecylamine-montmorillonite (ODA-MMT) and fatty hydroxamic acid- montmorillon…

Polymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Macromolecular multi-chromophoric scaffolding

Erik Schwartz、Stéphane Le Gac、Jeroen J. L. M. Cornelissen 等 5 位作者2010-01-01Chemical Society Reviews

This critical review describes recent efforts in the field of chromophoric scaffolding. The advances in this research area, with an emphasis on rigid scaffolds, for example, synthetic polymers, carbon nanotubes (CNTs), nucleic acids, and viruses, are presented (166 references).

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

Light-responsive nanogated ensemble based on polymer grafted mesoporous silica hybrid nanoparticles

Jinping Lai、Xue Mu、Yun‐Yan Xu 等 8 位作者2010-01-01Chemical Communications

Mesoporous silica nanoparticles grafted with light-responsive polymer on the outer surface were developed as novel nanogated ensembles, which allow encapsulation and release of drug and biological molecules under light irradiation.

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationMesoporous Materials and CatalysisPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry