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Adsorption of diatomic molecules on iron tape-porphyrin: A comparative study

Tien Quang Nguyen、Mary Clare Sison Escaño、Nobuaki Shimoji 等 5 位作者2008-05-09Physical Review B

We investigated the adsorption of diatomic molecules, CO, NO, and ${\mathrm{O}}_{2}$, denoted by $X\mathrm{O}$ on iron tape-porphyrin (FeTP) using first-principles calculations based on density functional theory. In this work, we present the structure and electronic properties of iron tape-porphyrin and its complexes…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCatalytic Processes in Materials SciencePorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Electrophoretic deposition of ZnO nanoparticles, from micropatterns to substrate coverage

Petra Lommens、Dries Van Thourhout、Philippe F. Smet 等 5 位作者2008-05-09Nanotechnology

We report on an electrophoretic deposition (EPD) method that is suited for the preparation of both ZnO thin films and micropatterns. By applying small DC voltages between a Cu electrode and a conductive Si substrate, submersed in a suspension of ZnO quantum dots, we can cover entire substrates with ZnO layers of a tun…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsElectrophoretic Deposition in Materials Science

Steam Explosion Experiments Using Nuclear Reactor Materials in the TROI Facilities

Jong-Hwan Kim、Ik-Kyu Park、Seong-Wan Hong 等 7 位作者2008-05-09Heat Transfer Engineering

A series of TROI steam explosion experiments was performed using various prototypic melts. The melt was pure zirconia, eutectic corium (70: 30 weight percent of UO2: ZrO2) or iron-added eutectic corium. In this series, an experiment with pure zirconia, two experiments with eutectic corium, and three experiments with i…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

Corrosion protective bi‐layered composites of polyaniline and poly(o‐anisidine) on low carbon steel

Sudeshna Chaudhari、Pradip Patil2008-05-09Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Bi‐layered composites of polyaniline (PANI) and poly( o ‐anisidine) (POA) were investigated for corrosion protection of low carbon steel (LCS). In this work, homopolymers and bi‐layers of PANI and POA were electropolymerized on LCS from an aqueous salicylate solution by using cyclic voltammetry. These coating…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

The Effects of Coupling Agents on the Mechanical, Rheological and Thermal Properties of Calcium Carbonate-Filled LDPE Compatibilized with Maleic Anhydride-g-LDPE (Part II)

Rachida Doufnoune、N. Haddaoui、Farid Riahi2008-05-09International Journal of Polymeric Materials

This study deals with the chemical modification of calcium carbonate (CaCO3) by means of coupling agents and its effect on the mechanical, rheological, and thermal properties of the ternary composite of low density polyethylene (LDPE), calcium carbonate (CaCO3), and maleic anhydride-grafted low density polyethylene (M…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Linear pentablock quintopolymers (l‐SIDMV) with five incompatible blocks: Polystyrene, polyisoprene‐1,4, poly(dimethylsiloxane), poly(tert‐butyl methacrylate), and poly(2‐vinylpyridine)

Panagiota G. Fragouli、Hermis Iatrou、David J. Lohse 等 4 位作者2008-05-09Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract Three linear pentablock quintopolymers (l‐SIDMV), where S is polystyrene (PS), I polyisoprene‐1,4 (PI), D poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS), M poly( tert ‐butyl methacrylate) (P t BuM), and V poly(2‐vinylpyridine) (P2VP), were synthesized by anionic polymerization high vacuum techniques. The approach involves the…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Computational evidence for the catalytic mechanism of glutaminyl cyclase. A DFT investigation

Matteo Calvaresi、Marco Garavelli、Andrea Bottoni2008-05-09Proteins Structure Function and Bioinformatics

The results of a DFT theoretical investigation on the catalytic mechanism of the QC enzyme are presented. A rather large model-system is used. It includes the most important residues that are believed to play a key-role in the catalysis. The computational results show that the rate-determining step of the catalytic pr…

Protein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and FunctionAmino Acid Enzymes and Metabolism

Electronic structure of a σ-FeCr compound

J. Cieślak、J. Toboła、S.M. Dubiel 等 6 位作者2008-05-09Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

The electronic structure of a σ-FeCr compound in a paramagnetic state was calculated for the first time in terms of isomer shifts and quadrupole splittings. The former were calculated using the charge self-consistent Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker (KKR) Green's function technique, while the latter were estimated from an exten…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesMachine Learning in Materials ScienceX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

First principles calculations of the structural and electronic properties of the type-I semiconductor clathrate alloysBa8Ga16SixGe30−xandSr8Ga16SixGe30−x

Emmanuel Nenghabi、Charles W. Myles2008-05-09Physical Review B

We studied the structural and electronic properties of some of the Ba and Sr guest-containing type-I semiconductor clathrate alloys ${\text{Ba}}_{8}{\text{Ga}}_{16}{\text{Si}}_{x}{\text{Ge}}_{30\ensuremath{-}x}$ and ${\text{Sr}}_{8}{\text{Ga}}_{16}{\text{Si}}_{x}{\text{Ge}}_{30\ensuremath{-}x}$ for three values of the…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

Preparation of Ni‐Based Metal Monolithic Catalysts and a Study of Their Performance in Methane Reforming with CO2

Kai Wang、Xiujin Li、Shengfu Ji 等 5 位作者2008-05-09ChemSusChem

A series of Ni/SBA-15/Al(2)O(3)/FeCrAl metal monolithic catalysts with Ni loadings varying between 3 % and 16 % were prepared, and their structure was characterized by various techniques. The catalytic activity of the catalyst for methane reforming with CO(2) leading to synthesis gas was evaluated using a fixed-bed re…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysts for Methane ReformingMesoporous Materials and Catalysis

Toughening of polyamide 6 with a maleic anhydride functionalized acrylonitrile–butadiene–styrene copolymer

Xinyu Xu、S. L. Sun、Z. C. Chen 等 4 位作者2008-05-09Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Maleic anhydride functionalized acrylonitrile–butadiene–styrene (ABS‐ g ‐MA) copolymers were prepared via an emulsion polymerization process. The ABS‐ g ‐MA copolymers were used to toughen polyamide 6 (PA‐6). Fourier transform infrared results show that the maleic anhydride (MA) grafted onto the polybutadiene…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced Composites

Influence of heat treatment on the properties of shape memory fibers. I. Crystallinity, hydrogen bonding, and shape memory effect

Qinghao Meng、Jinlian Hu2008-05-09Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Shape memory fibers (SMFs) were prepared via melt spinning. The fibers underwent different heat treatments to eliminate internal stress and structure deficiency caused during melt spinning. The influences of heat treatments on the SMF crystallinity, molecular orientation, hydrogen bonding, and shape memory be…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsPolymer composites and self-healingPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

A facile and fast approach for the synthesis of doped nanoparticles using a microfluidic device

Akanksha Singh、Mukta V. Limaye、Shashi B. Singh 等 6 位作者2008-05-09Nanotechnology

The microfluidic approach emerges as a new and promising technology for the synthesis of nanomaterials. A microreactor allows a variety of reaction conditions to be quickly scanned without consuming large amounts of raw material. In this study, we investigated the synthesis of water soluble 1-thioglycerol-capped Mn-do…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Carbon‐Carbon Double Bond versus Carbonyl Group Hydrogenation: Controlling the Intramolecular Selectivity with Polyaniline‐Supported Platinum Catalysts

Martin Steffan、Florian Klasovsky、Jürgen Arras 等 7 位作者2008-05-09Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis

Abstract The use of polyaniline (PANI) as catalyst support for heterogeneous catalysts and their application in chemical catalysis is hitherto rather poorly known. We report the successful synthesis of highly dispersed PANI‐supported platinum catalysts (particle sizes between 1.7 and 3.7 nm as revealed by transmission…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationConducting polymers and applicationsCatalysis for Biomass Conversion

Magnetocaloric effect in nanogranular glass coated microwires

Maxim Ilyn、V. Zhukova、Joana Santos 等 10 位作者2008-05-09physica status solidi (a)

Abstract Thermal dependences of the magnetic susceptibility of the glass‐coated microwires with compositions Fe 3 P and SnMn prepared by the Taylor–Ulitovski method have been determined. Direct measurements of the adiabatic temperature change revealed Δ T ad of 0.04 K in the SnMn and Δ T ad of 0.02 K in the Fe 3 P mic…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Studies of Finite Molecular Chains: Synthesis, Structural, Magnetic and Inelastic Neutron Scattering Studies of Hexa‐ and Heptanuclear Chromium Horseshoes

Stefan T. Ochsenbein、Floriana Tuna、Marzio Rancan 等 16 位作者2008-05-09Chemistry - A European Journal

We report the synthesis and structural characterisation of a family of finite molecular chains, specifically [{[R(2)NH(2)](3)[Cr(6)F(11)(O(2)CCMe(3))(10)]}(2)] (in which R=nPr 1, Et 2, nBu 3), [{Et(2)NH}(2){[Et(2)NH(2)](3)[Cr(7)F(12)(O(2)CCMe(3))(12)][HO(2)CCMe(3)](2)}(2)] (4), [{[Me(2)NH(2)](3)[Cr(6)F(11)(O(2)CCMe(3)…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

Morphology evolution of nanocomposites based on poly(phenylene sulfide)/poly(butylene terephthalate) blend

Defeng Wu、Lanfeng Wu、Ming Zhang 等 5 位作者2008-05-09Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics

Abstract Poly(phenylene sulfide) (PPS)/poly(butylene terephthalate) (PBT) (60/40 w/w) blend nanocomposites (PPS/PBTs) were prepared by direct melt compounding of PPS, PBT, and organoclay. The morphology and rheology of PPS/PBTs were investigated using scanning electron microscope and transmission electron microscope a…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Hierarchical Structure of Carbon Nanotube Networks

Tirtha Chatterjee、Andrew Jackson、Ramanan Krishnamoorti2008-05-09Journal of the American Chemical Society

The hierarchical structure of semidilute suspensions of single-walled carbon nanotubes in polymeric matrices, studied by the use of ultrasmall and small angle neutron scattering, indicates an aggregate size that is independent on both nanotube concentration and polymer matrix and a mesh within the floc that becomes sl…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesNanopore and Nanochannel Transport StudiesNanotechnology research and applications

Mass production of ZnO nanotetrapods by a flowing gas phase reaction method

Y G Wang、Makoto Sakurai、Masakazu Aono2008-05-09Nanotechnology

We have developed a flowing gas phase reaction method for synthesizing ZnO nanotetrapods. The synthesis was carried out in a tube furnace under air pressure using air and nitrogen as reactive and carrying gases. The zinc precursor was provided by carbothermal reduction of ZnO powder. The source material transformation…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Electronic Energy Band Structure of the Double Perovskite Ba2MnWO6

Yukari Fujioka、Johannes Frantti、R. M. Nieminen2008-05-09The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

The electronic and magnetic structures of the double perovskite oxide Ba 2MnWO6 (BMW) were determined by employing the density functional theory within the generalized gradient approximation (GGA) + U approach. BMW is considered a prototype double perovskite due to its high degree of B-site ordering and is a good case…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides