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Ab initio Green's function formalism for band structures

Christian Buth、Uwe Birkenheuer、Martin Albrecht 等 4 位作者2005-11-20arXiv

Using the Green's function formalism, an ab initio theory for band structures of crystals is derived starting from the Hartree-Fock approximation. It is based on the algebraic diagrammatic construction scheme for the self-energy which is formulated for crystal orbitals (CO-ADC). In this approach, the poles of the Gree…

Materials Sciencecond-mat.otherStrongly Correlated Electrons

Adsorption dynamics of CO2 on copper-precovered ZnO(0001)–Zn: A molecular-beam scattering and thermal-desorption spectroscopy study

J. Wang、S. Funk、U. Burghaus2005-11-19The Journal of Chemical Physics

Initial, S(0), as well as coverage-dependent adsorption probability measurements, S(Theta), have been conducted at normal impact angle and as a function of the impact energy of CO(2), E(i), adsorption temperature, T(s), and copper precoverage, Theta(Cu) (at 300 K). S(0), which decreased from approximately 0.4 exponent…

ZnO doping and propertiesCatalytic Processes in Materials SciencePhase Equilibria and Thermodynamics

High-throughput phase-diagram mappingviapowder diffraction: a case study of HEWLversuspH

Sebastian Basso、Andrew N. Fitch、Gavin C. Fox 等 5 位作者2005-11-19Acta Crystallographica Section D Biological Crystallography

44 samples of tetragonal hen egg-white lysozyme (HEWL) were obtained as a series of polycrystalline precipitates at 277 K and room temperature in the pH range between 6.56 and 3.33. The precipitates were investigated by the collection of high-resolution powder X-ray diffraction data at 295 K, which reveal the tetragon…

Crystallography and molecular interactionsEnzyme Structure and FunctionX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Tetra-2,3-pyrazinoporphyrazines with Externally Appended Pyridine Rings. 3. A New Highly Electron-Deficient Octacationic Macrocycle: Tetrakis-2,3-[5,6-di{2-(N-methyl)pyridiniumyl}pyrazino]porphyrazine, [(2-Mepy)8TPyzPzH2]8+

Costanza Bergami、Maria Pia Donzello、Claudio Ercolani 等 6 位作者2005-11-19Inorganic Chemistry

A new octacationic macrocycle, tetrakis-2,3-[5,6-di{2-(N-methyl)pyridiniumyl}pyrazino]porphyrazine, was obtained in its hydrated form as the water-soluble iodide salt. This compound, abbreviated as [(2-Mepy)(8)TPyzPzH(2)](I(8)).8H(2)O (2-Mepy = 2(N-methyl)pyridiniumyl moiety), was obtained by demetalation of the corre…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySynthesis and Reactivity of Heterocycles

Enhanced Infusion of Gold Nanocrystals into Mesoporous Silica with Supercritical Carbon Dioxide

Gaurav Gupta、Parag S. Shah、Xiaogang Zhang 等 6 位作者2005-11-19Chemistry of Materials

Gold nanocrystal dispersions in toluene−CO 2 mixtures were infused into cylindrical pores in mesoporous silica to achieve high loadings over 2 wt % in 24 h. The nanocrystals were highly dispersed according to transmission electron microscopy, and the loadings approached equilibrium. In contrast, the loadings were smal…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMesoporous Materials and CatalysisCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Controlled Synthesis of an ABC Miktoarm Star-Shaped Copolymer by Sequential Ring-Opening Polymerization of Ethylene Oxide, Benzyl β-Malolactonate, and ε-Caprolactone

Jutta Rieger、Olivier Coulembier、Philippe Dúbois 等 7 位作者2005-11-19Macromolecules

This paper reports on the synthesis of an amphiphilic miktoarm ABC star-shaped copolymer, s[(PEO)(PMLABz)(PCL)], consisting of biocompatible/bioresorbable arms. Indeed, PEO is a hydrophilic biocompatible poly(ethylene oxide) arm, PMLABz is a poly(benzyl β-malolactonate) arm precursor of a pH-sensitive bioresorbable po…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

Effect of the Tube Diameter Distribution on the High-Temperature Structural Modification of Bundled Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes

U. J. Kim、Humberto R. Gutiérrez、J. P. Kim 等 4 位作者2005-11-19The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

We present results of a systematic high-resolution transmission electron microscopy study of the thermal evolution of bundled single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) subjected to approximately 4-h high-temperature heat treatment (HTT) in a vacuum at successively higher temperatures up to 2200 degrees C. We have examine…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsCarbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applications

The structure at 1.6 Å resolution of the protein product of the At4g34215 gene fromArabidopsis thaliana

E. Bitto、C.A. Bingman、Jason G. McCoy 等 6 位作者2005-11-19Acta Crystallographica Section D Biological Crystallography

The crystal structure of the At4g34215 protein of Arabidopsis thaliana was determined by molecular replacement and refined to an R factor of 14.6% (R(free) = 18.3%) at 1.6 Angstroms resolution. The crystal structure confirms that At4g34215 belongs to the SGNH-hydrolase superfamily of enzymes. The catalytic triad of th…

Protein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and FunctionAmino Acid Enzymes and Metabolism

Synthesis and Chemical Degradation of Thermostable Polyamide with Imine Bond for Chemical Recycling

Hirohiko Kanazawa、Masayoshi Higuchi、Kimihisa Yamamoto2005-11-19Macromolecules

The mono-, di-, and triamino-substituted cyclic phenylazomethine (CPA) and diamino-substituted linear phenylazomethine (OPA) were synthesized in one-step via dehydration of aromatic amine and ketone in the presence of titanium tetrachloride. The linear and branched aromatic polyamides were prepared by the direct polyc…

Synthetic Organic Chemistry MethodsDendrimers and Hyperbranched PolymersSynthesis and properties of polymers

Growth and Structural Characterization of Rb3Yb2(PO4)3: A New Material for Laser and Nonlinear Optical Applications

Joan J. Carvajal、I. Parreu、Rosa Maria Solé 等 6 位作者2005-11-19Chemistry of Materials

We report the synthesis of a new stoichiometric Yb compound, Rb 3 Yb 2 (PO 4 ) 3, by high-temperature solution methods. This is the first material of the A 3 I B 2 III (X V O 4 ) 3 family containing a lanthanide element and the only one that shows optical activity. We resolved the structure of Rb 3 Yb 2 (PO 4 ) 3, whi…

Glass properties and applicationsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsSolid State Laser Technologies

Solvent-Stabilized Oxovanadium Phthalocyanine Nanoparticles and Their Application in Xerographic Photoreceptors

Xinran Zhang、Yongfeng Wang、Yan Ma 等 6 位作者2005-11-19Langmuir

A stable organic sol of solvent-stabilized oxovanadium phthalocynine (VOPc) nanoparticles with excellent photoconductivity was successfully prepared by ultrasonificating a prepared nanoscopic VOPc powder in1,2-dichloroethane (C(2)H(4)Cl(2)) without any additive. These solvent-stabilized VOPc nanoparticles have a size…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Spreading of Silicone Oils on Glass in Two Geometries

Alain Carré、Pierre Woehl2005-11-19Langmuir

A basic problem in liquid spreading is the hydrodynamic description of the viscous breaking force near the moving contact line. A solution to the problem of divergence at the triple line has been illustrated with two experimental configurations. It consists of observing that the rheological behavior of a Newtonian liq…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityFluid Dynamics and Heat TransferPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Biofunctionalization of nanomaterials

作者信息未提供2005-11-19Materials Today

This book covers all aspects of state-ofthe-art energy harvesting materials, from natural plant and bacterial photosystems, through their biologically inspired synthetic analogs, to other photoactive molecular materials such as dendrimers.It also establishes the theory and underlying principles.Authoritative, comprehe…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsNanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

To Combine Precursor Assembly and Layer-by-layer Deposition for Incorporation of Single-charged Species: Nanocontainers with Charge-selectivity and Nanoreactors

Huan Chen、Guanghong Zeng、Zhiqiang Wang 等 7 位作者2005-11-19Chemistry of Materials

We describe a method to fabricate single-charged functional species of sodium 9-anthracenepropionate (SANP) into poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) (PDDA)/poly(4-styrenesulfonate) (PSS) multilayer film by precursor assembly in bulk and then layer-by-layer (LbL) deposition at interface. By formation of PDDA−SANP co…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Density Functional Theory Investigation of Eu(III) Complexes with β-Diketonates and Phosphine Oxides: Model Complexes of Fluorescence Compounds for Ultraviolet LED Devices

Fumihiko Aiga、Hiroki Iwanaga、Akio Amano2005-11-19The Journal of Physical Chemistry A

The density functional theory was employed to investigate Eu(III) complexes with three beta-diketonates and two phosphine oxides (complex M1: Eu(bdk)3(TPPO)2, complex M2: Eu(bdk)3(TMPO)2, and complex M3: Eu(bdk)3(TPPO)(TMPO)) deemed to be the model complexes of the fluorescence compounds for the ultraviolet LED device…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Diluent Effects on the Debye-Type Dielectric Relaxation in Viscous Monohydroxy Alcohols

Li-Min Wang、Shervin Shahriari、Ranko Richert2005-11-19The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

With the recognition that the Debye-type dielectric relaxation of liquid monohydroxy alcohols does not reflect the structural relaxation dynamics associated with the viscous flow and the glass transition, its behavior upon dilution is expected to differ from that of real alpha-processes. We have investigated the Debye…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesIonic liquids properties and applicationsThermodynamic properties of mixtures

AFM Study of Defect-Induced Depressions of the Smectic-A/Air Interface

V. Designolle、Stephan Herminghaus、Thomas Pfohl 等 4 位作者2005-11-19Langmuir

The smectic-A/air interface of liquid-crystal droplets with antagonistic boundary conditions is studied by atomic force microscopy (AFM). The droplets are prepared on coated silicon wafers on which a planar alignment is preferred in contrast to the homeotropic alignment at the air interface. As a result, focal conic d…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsElectrowetting and Microfluidic Technologies

Tetra-2,3-pyrazinoporphyrazines with Externally Appended Pyridine Rings. 4. UV−Visible Spectral and Electrochemical Evidence of the Remarkable Electron-Deficient Properties of the New Tetrakis-2,3-[5,6-di{2-(N-methyl)pyridiniumyl}pyrazino]porphyrazinatometal Octacations, [(2-Mepy)8TPyzPzM]8+ (M = MgII(H2O), CoII, CuII, ZnII)

Costanza Bergami、Maria Pia Donzello、Fabrizio Monacelli 等 5 位作者2005-11-19Inorganic Chemistry

Metal derivatives of the octacationic tetrakis-2,3-[5,6-di{2-(N-methyl)pyridiniumyl}pyrazino]porphyrazine macrocycle [(2-Mepy)(8)TPyzPzH(2)](8+) (2-Mepy = 2-(N-methyl)pyridiniumyl ring) isolated as water-soluble hydrated iodide salts of the general formula [(2-Mepy)(8)TPyzPzM](I(8)).xH(2)O, (M = Mg(II)(H(2)O), Co(II),…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Iron-Catalyzed Propylene Epoxidation by Nitrous Oxide: Studies on the Effects of Alkali Metal Salts

Xiaoxing Wang、Qinghong Zhang、Sufen Yang 等 4 位作者2005-11-19The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

SBA-15-supported iron catalysts with and without alkali metal salt modifications were studied for propylene oxidation by nitrous oxide. The reaction route could be dramatically changed from allylic oxidation to epoxidation by modification of the FeOx/SBA-15 catalyst with alkali metal salts. The KCl-1 wt % FeOx/SBA-15…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMesoporous Materials and CatalysisCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Sol−Gel Processing of Semiconducting Metal Chalcogenide Xerogels: Influence of Dimensionality on Quantum Confinement Effects in a Nanoparticle Network

Indika U. Arachchige、Jaya L. Mohanan、Stephanie L. Brock2005-11-19Chemistry of Materials

The synthesis and characterization of porous nanostructured inorganic polymers (gels and xerogels) of CdS, ZnS, PbS, and CdSe is described. Primary particles are synthesized via water-in-oil microemulsions, surface complexed with thiolate ligands, and dispersed in acetone. Oxidation of the thiolate ligands with H 2 O…

ZnO doping and propertiesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films