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Zerstörungsfreie Prüfung von Beton und Mauerwerk mit aktiver Thermografie

Christiane Maierhofer、Mathias Röllig、Ralf Arndt2009-09-01Materials Testing

Kurzfassung Ziel der hier vorgestellten Untersuchungen war es, die Einflüsse von variierenden thermischen Eigenschaften des Baustoffs sowie von unterschiedlichen Emissivitäten der Oberfläche auf die Ortung von Inhomogenitäten in Bauwerksstrukturen mit der aktiven Thermografie zu quantifizieren bzw. durch geeignete Aus…

Ultrasonics and Acoustic Wave PropagationHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsThermography and Photoacoustic Techniques

Complement Factor H: solution structures and interactions with ligands

Azubuike I. Okemefuna2009-09-01UCL Discovery (University College London)

Factor H (FH) is a plasma glycoprotein that plays a central role in regulating \nthe alternative pathway of complement. It is composed of 20 short complement \nregulator (SCR) domains. The SCR-1/5 fragment is required for decay acceleration \nand cofactor activity, while the SCR-16/20 fragment possesses binding sites…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryComplement system in diseasesErythrocyte Function and Pathophysiology

Refolding of protein kinases

Richard Cowan2009-09-01Warwick Research Archive Portal (University of Warwick)

The vast increase in the number of protein structures identified since the first high resolution protein structure was determined has shown that there are relatively few protein folds. The study of the folding of proteins has also expanded significantly since its inception. The contact-order of residues in the native…

Protein Structure and DynamicsComputational Drug Discovery MethodsEnzyme Structure and Function

Flow effects on the fractal dimension of dendrites in an AlSiMg cast alloy

Amber Genau、Lorenz Ratke2009-09-01OpenAlex

The microstructure of directionally solidified AlSi7Mg0.6 alloys (A357) mainly consists of primary phase Al-dendrites in an AlSi eutectic matrix with some Mg2Si particles dilute in the interdendritic region. The dendritic network is conventionally characterized by measuring the primary dendrite spacing and the specifi…

Aluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesSolidification and crystal growth phenomena

Chain Conformation and Nano-Patterning of Polymer Brushes Prepared By Surface-Initiated Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization

Xiang Gao2009-09-01MacSphere (McMaster University)

Over the past decade, the development of surface-initiated living polymerization methods has brought a breakthrough to surface modification owing to their control ability. Surface-initiated atom transfer radical polymerization (si-ATRP), as the most popular one, has been widely employed to give novel polymer structure…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesAdhesion, Friction, and Surface InteractionsNanofabrication and Lithography Techniques

The Study on Opto-electric Properties in EL Device with PMN Dielectric Layer

Jeong-Hun Kum、Da Sol Han、Sung Il Ahn 等 4 位作者2009-09-01Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers

In this study, the opto-electric properties of EL devices with PMN dielectric layer with variation of firing tempereature were investigated. For the PMN dielectric layer process, the paste was prepared by optimization of quantitative mixing of PMN powder, $BaTiO_3$ , Glass Frit, $\alpha$ -Terpineol and ethyl cellulose…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesSemiconductor Lasers and Optical Devices

Photoemission Electron Microscopy of Stardust Cometary Foils

R. C. Ogliore、A. L. Butterworth、Andrew Doran 等 7 位作者2009-09-01European Planetary Science Congress 2009

Photoemission electron microscopy (PEEM) instruments image electrons photoemitted from samples illuminated by x-rays from a synchrotron. PEEM can be thought of as the x-ray equivalent of Auger electron spectroscopy. An image of the emitted electrons is produced by accelerating them through an electric potential and fo…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Metallographische und physikalische Präparation korrodierter Blei-Proben

Philipp Watermeyer2009-09-01elib (German Aerospace Center)

Die rasterelektronenmikroskopische Untersuchung von Anschliffen setzt eine gute Probenpräparation voraus. Dies führt insbesondere bei weichen Materialien oft zu Komplikationen, da durch eine rein mechanische Präparation die Schlifffläche wird in der Regel verformt wird. Zudem werden weichere Gefügebestandteile oft übe…

Advanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesIon-surface interactions and analysis

Nanostructures from hydrogen implantation of metals.

Bruce McWatters、R.A. Causey、Ryan J. DePuit 等 5 位作者2009-09-01OpenAlex

This study investigates a pathway to nanoporous structures created by hydrogen implantation in aluminum. Previous experiments for fusion applications have indicated that hydrogen and helium ion implantations are capable of producing bicontinuous nanoporous structures in a variety of metals. This study focuses specific…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsIon-surface interactions and analysisNanoporous metals and alloys

Po through Pu

Jennifer Griffin、Dennis A. Cocco、Rafael Auras 等 22 位作者2009-09-01OpenAlex

This chapter contains sections titled: Point of Purchase Packaging Poly(VINYL Chloride) Poly(Lactic Acid) Polycarbonate Polyesters, Thermoplastic Polyethylene, High-Density Polyethylene, Linear and very Low-Density Polyethylene, Low-Density Polymer Properties Polymeric Oxygen Scavenging Systems Polypropylene Polystyre…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMicroplastics and Plastic PollutionAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies

Synthesis and co-ordination chemistry of allosteric systems and sensors for zinc metal ions

Cara E. Felton2009-09-01OpenAlex

The ditopic ligand, L1, contains both a bipyridine domain and a tetra-azacrown binding domain. Introduction of one equivalent of Cu2+ ions results in co-ordination of the ion by all four of the available N-donor atoms in the azacrown unit. However, introduction of further Cu2+ ions results in the formation of a variet…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionSupramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Enzymatic Saccharification of Cellulose Using an Ionic Liquid [Amim][COOH] Pretreatment

Zhen Liu、Xia Chi、Hui Dai 等 4 位作者2009-09-01Journal of Energy and Power Engineering

In this study we used l-allyl-3-methyl imidazole formate ([Amim][COOH]) as ionic liquid to pre-treat the cellulose and determined the rate of polymerization and enzymatic hydrolysis. The results showed that pretreatment with ([Amim][COOHI) significantly decreased the cellulose polymerization. As the pretreatment tempe…

Biofuel production and bioconversionAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesCatalysis for Biomass Conversion

On the Role of Nanometer Scale Structure on Interfacial Energy

Jeffrey J. Kuna、Kislon Voı̈tchovsky、Chetana Singh 等 9 位作者2009-09-01DSpace@MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)

Natural surfaces are often structured with nanometre-scale domains, yet a framework providing a quantitative understanding of how nanostructure affects interfacial energy, gammaSL, is lacking. Conventional continuum thermodynamics treats gammaSL solely as a function of average composition, ignoring structure. Here we…

Graphene research and applicationsMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresForce Microscopy Techniques and Applications

Simulación de redes de difracción de apertura mediante el método de las diferencias finitas en el dominio del tiempo

Jorge Francés、Cristian Neipp、Manuel Pérez Molina 等 5 位作者2009-09-01RUA, Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Alicante (Universidad de Alicante)

IntroducciónEl método de las diferencias finitas en el dominio del tiempo (DFDT) ha sido ampliamente utilizado en el campo del electromagnetismo, más concretamente en la región de microondas.En el área de la ingeniería óptica, este método no ha sido utilizado con mucha frecuencia debido los inconvenientes que implican…

Photonic and Optical DevicesElectromagnetic Simulation and Numerical MethodsOptical Coatings and Gratings

Modeling the Syn Disposition of Nitrogen Donors in Non-Heme Diiron Enzymes. Synthesis, Characterization, and Hydrogen Peroxide Reactivity of Diiron(III) Complexes with the Syn N-Donor Ligand H[subscript 2]BPG[subscript 2]DEV

S. Friedle、Jeremy J. Kodanko、Anna J. Morys 等 6 位作者2009-09-01DSpace@MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)

In order to model the syn disposition of histidine residues in carboxylate-bridged non-heme diiron enzymes, we prepared a new dinucleating ligand, H[subscript 2]BPG[subscript 2]DEV, that provides this geometric feature. The ligand incorporates biologically relevant carboxylate functionalities, which have not been expl…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetalloenzymes and iron-sulfur proteinsMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Growth of Nanowires on GaAs (100) Substrate

Subir C. Ghosh2009-09-01MacSphere (McMaster University)

Using gold as seed particles, the vapour-liquid-solid (VLS) growth of GaAs nanowires by molecular beam epitaxy on GaAs (100) substrates was investigated with a view to understanding and controlling the growth directions of nanowires. The crystallographic orientation as well as surface density of nanowires was found to…

Semiconductor Quantum Structures and Devices2D Materials and ApplicationsNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Nanofluid Applications in Tribology

Kook-Wha Koh、Kwang K. Koh2009-09-01Lubricants SYMPOSIUM

Tribological performance of nano fluids and others was conducted with the modified Four-Ball Friction and Wear tester at 100 C, 1200 RPM, 40 kg load for a duration of four hours for test. The higher than standard temperature is used to amplify the effect of the solid additives and the longer than standard test time is…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchLubricants and Their AdditivesTribology and Wear Analysis

Automated Monte Carlo biasing for photon-generated electrons near surfaces.

Brian Claude Franke、Martin Crawford、R.P. Kensek2009-09-01OpenAlex

This report describes efforts to automate the biasing of coupled electron-photon Monte Carlo particle transport calculations. The approach was based on weight-windows biasing. Weight-window settings were determined using adjoint-flux Monte Carlo calculations. A variety of algorithms were investigated for adaptivity of…

Advancements in Photolithography TechniquesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

A unified 3D model of the VAR process

K. Pericleous、Georgi Djambazov、V. Bojarevičs 等 4 位作者2009-09-01OpenAlex

A 3D time-dependent model of the VAR process has been developed using CFD techniques. The model solves the coupled field equations for fluid flow, heat transfer (including phase change) and electromagnetic field, for both the electrode and the ingot. The motion of the electic arc 'preferred spot' can be specified base…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationNon-Destructive Testing Techniques