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MODELING ASSUMPTIONS FOR THE ADVANCED TEST REACTOR FRESH FUEL SHIPPING CONTAINER

Rick J. Migliore2009-09-01University of North Texas Digital Library (University of North Texas)

The Advanced Test Reactor Fresh Fuel Shipping Container (ATR FFSC) is currently licensed per 10 CFR 71 to transport a fresh fuel element for either the Advanced Test Reactor, the University of Missouri Research Reactor (MURR), or the Massachusetts Institute of Technology Research Reactor (MITR-II). During the licensin…

Risk and Safety AnalysisGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

A First Order Singular Perturbation Solution to a Simple One-Phase Stefan Problem with Finite Neumann Boundary Conditions

Bruce Rout2009-09-01OpenAlex

This paper examines the difference between infinite and finite domains of a Stefan Problem. It is pointed out that attributes of solutions to the Diffusion Equation suggest assumptions of an infinite domain are invalid during initial times for finite domain Stefan Problems. The paper provides a solution for initial an…

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsAdvanced Mathematical Modeling in EngineeringDifferential Equations and Numerical Methods

Investigating the fragmentation of C60induced by nanosecond laser

D B Qian、X. Ma、D C Zhang 等 7 位作者2009-09-01Journal of Physics Conference Series

The C 60 fragmentation induced by nanosecond (ns) laser was studied using a time-of-flight mass spectrometer. The average kinetic energies of fullerene ions C 60-2n + (1≤n≤14) was extracted from the measured full width at half maximum of ion beam profiles. The measured data show approximately linear increase with the…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAtomic and Molecular PhysicsFullerene Chemistry and Applications

Insights Gained from Testing Alternate Cell Designs

James E. O’Brien、C. M. Stoots、J. Stephen Herring 等 7 位作者2009-09-01OpenAlex

The Idaho National Laboratory (INL) has been researching the application of solid-oxide electrolysis cell for large-scale hydrogen production from steam over a temperature range of 800 to 900ºC. The INL has been testing various solid oxide cell designs to characterize their electrolytic performance operating in the el…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsChemical Looping and Thermochemical ProcessesCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Baseline Graphite Initial Mechanical Test Report

Mark Carroll、Randy Lloyd2009-09-01OpenAlex

The Next Generation Nuclear Plant (NGNP) Project is tasked with selecting a high temperature gas reactor technology that will be capable of generating electricity and supplying large amounts of process heat. The NGNP is presently being designed as a helium-cooled high temperature gas reactor (HTGR) with a large graphi…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

MRI measurement of dynamics of the liquid and a dissolved gas during acoustic cavitation

Igor V. Mastikhin、Benedict Newling、Nathan L. Hetherington 等 4 位作者2009-09-01Canadian acoustics

A study was conducted to perform magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) measurement of dynamics of the liquid and dissolved gas during acoustic cavitation. The study focused on obtaining information on dynamics of molecules that constituted the bubbles and the surrounding liquid. The information was acquired directly using…

Microfluidic and Bio-sensing TechnologiesUltrasound and Cavitation PhenomenaElectrostatics and Colloid Interactions

Dynamic behavior of micro structure in micro fluidic channel

Shakhawat Hossain、Muthukumaran Packirisamy、Subhash Rakheja2009-09-01Canadian acoustics

A study was conducted to demonstrate the finite element modeling of micro cantilever excited by the fluid force. The micro cantilever in the existing model was excited by a fluid pressure force created by the fluid flow. COMSOL Multiphysics was used to develop the model involving the use of 3 different modules. The th…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsMicrofluidic and Capillary Electrophoresis Applications

활성탄과 Hydroxylapatite를 이용한 Cadmium의 제거

안상우、박재우2009-09-01한국지반환경공학회 학술발표회논문집

본 연구에서는 활성탄의 중금속 흡착능을 증진시키기 위한 방편으로 hydroxyapatite를 활성탄에 적용하였으며, 적용된 흡착매질을 이용하여 중금속 흡착에 관한 동역학적 연구 및 기초 연구를 실시하였다. Hydroxyapatite의 첨가량이 0∼30%로 증가하면 Cadmium의 제거(주입농도; 50㎎/L)는 초기 20분 동안에 급격하게 일어나 240분 후에 평형에 도달하였으며 흡착율은 각각 50.2%, 73.7%, 94.4%와 98.2%와 흡착량은 6.90㎎/g, 10.30㎎/g, 13.19㎎/g, 그리고 13.72㎎/g으로 조사되었다. 또한, hydroxyapa…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsCollagen: Extraction and CharacterizationPigment Synthesis and Properties

Using hydrotalcite for biodiesel production

Juan A. Reyes‐Labarta、María del Remedio Hernández Férez、Natalia Guilló 等 4 位作者2009-09-01RUA, Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Alicante (Universidad de Alicante)

Different parameters that can modify the extension of the transesterification reaction have been evaluated, such as, reaction temperature, agitation speed, methanol:oil molar ratio, percentage of solid catalyst presents in the reaction medium and percentage of sodium incorporated into the catalyst used.

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceBiodiesel Production and ApplicationsCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization Studies

MACPISA-CANDU: Multi-step Approach to Code-coupling for Progression Induced Severe Accidents in CANDU Nuclear Power Plants

Daniel J. Pohl2009-09-01MacSphere (McMaster University)

A methodology called the Multi-step Approach to Code-coupling for Progression Induced Severe Accidents in CANDU nuclear power plants (MACPISA-CANDU) was developed and applied. MACPISA-CANDU was used to couple a MATLAB single fuel channel model with a primary heat transport system model developed in MELCOR (MELCOR 1.8.…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear Engineering Thermal-Hydraulics

TALSPEAK Solvent Degradation

Leigh R. Martin、Bruce J. Mincher2009-09-01OpenAlex

Understanding the radiolytic degradation behavior of organic molecules involved in new or existing schemes for the recycle of used nuclear fuels is of significant interest for sustaining a closed nuclear fuel cycle. Here we have conducted several lines of investigation to begin understanding the effects of radiolysis…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringRadioactive element chemistry and processingNuclear Materials and Properties

MR-Guided Pulsed High-Intensity Focused Ultrasound Enhancement of Gene Therapy Combined With Androgen Deprivation and Radiotherapy for Prostate Cancer Treatment

Lili Chen2009-09-01OpenAlex

Abstract : This work aimed to test the hypothesis that MR guided pulsed HIFU exposures enhance gene delivery and increase the efficacy of gene therapy in inhibiting prostate cancer growth in vivo, particularly when combined with AD or RT. We developed techniques for the treatment of prostate tumor-bearing mice using a…

Ultrasound and Hyperthermia ApplicationsMicrobial Inactivation MethodsUltrasound and Cavitation Phenomena

Plasmonic devices and sensors built from ordered nanoporous materials.

Benjamin Jacobs、Yoji Kobayashi、Ronald J. T. Houk 等 11 位作者2009-09-01OpenAlex

The objective of this project is to lay the foundation for using ordered nanoporous materials known as metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) to create devices and sensors whose properties are determined by the dimensions of the MOF lattice. Our hypothesis is that because of the very short (tens of angstroms) distances betwe…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

폐식각액 재생공정 설계를 위한 최적단수계산 프로그램 개발

소원섭、박진수、정재학 等 4 位作者2009-09-01Clean Technology

본 연구에서는 전자산업에서 주로 사용되는 invar 강판재료를 식각한 후 생성되는 FeCl₂을 FeCl₃로 환원하여 회수한 후 재사용하기 위한 식각액 재생공정에서 FeCl₃의 회수 농도와 재생공정의 단수와의 관계를 규명하고 원하는 FeCl₃ 회수 농도를 얻기 위한 공정의 최적단수를 얻어낼 수 있는 simulation program을 개발하였다. 이 프로그램을 위한 여러 가지 parameter는 pilot 실험을 통해 얻었다. 개발된 프로그램에 의한 공정 모사는 폐액의 발생량 및 처리비용을 극소화할 수 있다. 또한 개발된 프로그램은 원하는 FeCl₃의 농도를 얻기 위…

Environmental Policies and EmissionsMetallurgy and Material ScienceChemical and Environmental Engineering Research

Cast Iron Metallurgy

Ramesh Singh2009-09-01Materials Performance

Cast iron (CI) is one of the oldest materials in commercial use. It has excellent compressive strength and is commonly used for structures that require this property, as well as for water and sewer lines. This article explains CI metallurgy and why the understanding of this metallurgy is key to understanding other fer…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMaterial Selection and PropertiesMetallurgy and Cultural Artifacts

Desarrollo de nuevos materiales poliméricos resistentes al fuego en el área de la construcción

Martha Herrera-Rodríguez2009-09-01RECERCAT (Consorci de Serveis Universitaris de Catalunya)

La siguiente investigación fue realizada con el fin de encontrar un sistema, de diversos aditivos\nno halogenados, que funcionasen en favor de la reducción de la capacidad de quemado del XPS\n(espumas de poliestireno extruido), ya que los sistemas halogenados, muy pronto dejaran de ser\nuna elección viable por las ley…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesFlame retardant materials and propertiesTribology and Wear Analysis

管式反应器合成N,N-二甲基正丁胺

ZHANG Xu、Zhang Jiang Tao、陈小祥 等 7 位作者2009-09-01OpenAlex

The catalytic amination of n butylamine and methanol, which is high in atom utilization, was conducted to produce N, N-dimethyl-n-hutylamine economically and environmentally. The catalysts were prepared by impregnation of Cu, Ni, Co on the phosphoric acid treated γ-Al2O3 and the processes were studied in a tubular fix…

Catalytic Processes in Materials Science

Phase transform and microstructural changes of a dental Au-Ag-Cu-Pd alloy with a small Indium addition

Mi-Gyoung Park、Joo‐Hee Park、Yong Hoon Kwon 等 5 位作者2009-09-01대한치과재료학회지

소량의 인듐이 첨가된 치과용 Au-Ag-Cu-Pd 합금의 상변태와 미세구조의 변화를 경도시험, X선회절 실험, 전계방출주사전자현미경 관찰 그리고 에너지 분산형 엑스선 분광분석을 시행하여, 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 시효 초기에 경독 잠복기를 거치지 않고 빠르게 상승한 다음 완만히 상승하여 최고 경도에 도달하였고 최고 경도를 일정기간 유지하고 나서 서서히 하강하였다. 용체화 처리한 시편을 등온시효 처리한 결과 단일상인 α 0 상이 Au-Ag-rich α₁상과 AuCuⅠ상 그리고 Cu와 Zn이 고용된 InPd상으로 변태하였다. 시효 초기의 경화는 입내에서 AuCu Ⅰ…

Metallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysAdvanced Materials Characterization TechniquesMetallurgical and Alloy Processes