Hiroshi Mitomo、Tetsuya Sasaoka、Fumio Yoshii 等 5 位作者1996-01-01Sen i Gakkaishi
A typical hydrophilic monomer, acrylic acid (AAc), was graft polymerized onto poly (3-hydroxybutyrate) (PHB) and its copolymer poly (3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) |P (HB-HV)| by 60Co-γ-rays preirradiation technique. Degree of grafting (Xg) of PHB was higher than that of the copolymer of 24 mol% HV content (2…
biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications
H. N. McMurray1996-01-01Cronfa (Swansea University)
A scanning reference electrode technique (SRET) is described which is sufficiently stable and sensitive as to allow the automatic acquisition of time lapse isopotential contour maps of localised corrosion phenomena occurring in contact with molar concentrations of aqueous electrolyte. The SRET is demonstrated to be a…
Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionConcrete Corrosion and DurabilityNon-Destructive Testing Techniques
Masaki Nishiyama、Akira Isogai、Fumihiko Onabe1996-01-01Sen i Gakkaishi
Alkenyl succinic anhydride (ASA) gives sizing features efficiently to papersheet by being added to pulp suspensions as cationic ASA emulsions. Although the reactive structure of ASA is necessary for paper sizing, the previous paper revealed that alkenyl succinic acid (ASAcid), the hydrolyzed form of ASA, is the predom…
Advanced Cellulose Research StudiesMaterial Properties and Processing
Joseph M. Thomas、F. Kaufman1996-01-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry
The concentration of the product nitric oxide, [NO(X 2 Π r )] product, formed in the title reactions is measured as a function of the vibrational energy distribution in the for v‘ ≤ 6 in a rapidly pumped discharge-flow reactor at ∼298 K and a total pressure of ∼2 Torr using laser-excited fluorescence techniques. For t…
Atmospheric chemistry and aerosolsCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceSpectroscopy and Laser Applications
Richard W. Strange、Loretta M. Murphy、Göran Karlsson 等 5 位作者1996-01-01Biochemistry
A pH-dependent X-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS) study has been undertaken to provide a structural interpretation of the spectroscopic properties of the Met121 Glu mutant of azurin from Pseudomonas aeruginosa (Azp). Ligand binding studies have been carried out to investigate the effect of the cavity formed at the…
Glycosylation and Glycoproteins ResearchEnzyme Structure and FunctionEnzyme Production and Characterization
Jiřı́ Brus、Jiří Karhan、Petr Kotlı́k1996-01-01Collection of Czechoslovak Chemical Communications
29 Si NMR spectrometry has been used to determine the number molecular weight distribution of polymerization degrees of a system of oligomers formed in the sol-gel polycondensation of tetraethoxysilane (TEOS). On the basis of identification of the oligomers, monitoring of the concentration changes during the initial p…
Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsSilicone and Siloxane ChemistryChemical Synthesis and Characterization
Noriko Yoshizawa、Y. Yamada、Minoru Shiraishi 等 5 位作者1996-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions
A fine pore characterization method for less-crystalline porous solids has been applied to activated carbons. In the analysis, the microporosity of the solid was classified into effective micropores and inaccessible pores, depending upon the accessibility of the pore to an N2 molecule at 77 K. The volume fraction of e…
Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and CatalysisAerogels and thermal insulation
M.A. Rahman、R. Qin1996-01-01IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications
This paper presents the design, analysis, and application of permanent magnets in a hysteresis motor with a view to improve the overall performance of such motors. The novel rotor consists of 36% cobalt steel alloys with neodymium boron iron permanent magnets. This hybrid design combines the advantageous performance f…
Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys
Hülya Kırkıcı、M.F. Rose、T. Chaloupka1996-01-01IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation
A low-mass solution to electrical insulation in the lunar environment may be possible by embedding bare HV conductors within the lunar soil itself. In the paper, a 'standard' NASA soil (lunar simulant) representing chemical and physical conditions found in some lunar samples was used in laboratory experiments, and its…
Ionosphere and magnetosphere dynamicsHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaGeophysical and Geoelectrical Methods
A. Hynes、M. J. Shenton、J. P. S. Badyal1996-01-01Macromolecules
The plasma polymerization of a variety of substituted perfluorocyclohexane monomers (perfluorocyclohexane, perfluoromethylcyclohexane, perfluoro-1,2-dimethylcyclohexane, perfluoro-1,3-dimethylcyclohexane, and perfluoro-1,3,5-trimethylcyclohexane) is systematically compared under identical experimental conditions. The…
Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry
Frank Lutz、Robert Bau、Ping Wu 等 6 位作者1996-01-01Inorganic Chemistry
The structure of the complex [(η5-Cp*)Co]2H3, a compound once believed to have an unsupported CoCo double bond, has been accurately determined with single-crystal neutron diffraction techniques. The arrangement of three hydrogen atoms in an equilateral triangle bridging the cobalt−cobalt bond, first revealed in an X-r…
Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisHydrogen Storage and MaterialsAsymmetric Hydrogenation and Catalysis
Miguel Á. Vicente、Miguel Angel Bañares-Muñoz、Mercedes Suárez 等 7 位作者1996-01-01Langmuir
A high iron content saponite from Griffith Park, CA, (griffithite variety) was pillared by aluminum polycation solutions with different Al/clay ratios. X-ray diffraction shows that the intercalation process begins when aluminum polycation solutions are added, being completed during the dialysis washing of the samples.…
Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications
Vance Bergeron1996-01-01Langmuir
Subsurface bilayers are found to exist at the air−water interface of spontaneously forming vesicular solutions of sodium bis(2-ethylhexyl)sulfosuccinate, (AOT). The bilayers produce long-range repulsive forces that increase the stability of foam and emulsion films formed from these solutions. In addition, during film…
Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicitySurfactants and Colloidal SystemsPickering emulsions and particle stabilization
H. Kwast、H. Werle、Chuanren Wu1996-01-01Physica Scripta
The effects of neutron-induced damage on the tritium retention have been studied experimentally for graphite and other carbon-based materials in the damage range ⩽4 dpa and for beryllium in the range ⩽40 dpa. The results for graphite and other carbon-based materials are in qualitative agreement with previous studies w…
Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear Physics and ApplicationsIon-surface interactions and analysis
Mohammed Berrada、François Carrière、Bernard Coutin 等 6 位作者1996-01-01Chemistry of Materials
In the present paper, we describe the synthesis and characterization of a novel negative-type soluble photosensitive polyimide (PSPI). A group of new photosensitive polyimides has been prepared by condensation of dianhydrides bearing photoreactive ester groups and aromatic diamines in N -methylpyrrolidone (NMP), follo…
Synthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane ChemistryPhotopolymerization techniques and applications
S. A. Hoseini Ravandi、K. Toriumi1996-01-01Journal of the Textile Institute
Thread interaction at the warp and weft crossing points of a tensioned fabric is an important aspect of the mechanical properties of the fabric. In this paper, a new approach to measuring changes in thread interaction at the crossing points due to fabric structure and yarn irregularity is discussed. This has been achi…
Mechanical Behavior of CompositesTextile materials and evaluationsStructural Analysis and Optimization
Christopher W. Kirby、Connie M. Puranda、William P. Power1996-01-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry
Variable-temperature 59 Co nuclear magnetic longitudinal relaxation and line width measurements have been performed on dilute aqueous solutions of 12 octahedral cobalt(III) complexes spanning a large range of isotropic chemical shifts (−1−12 570 ppm) at two fields (4.7 and 11.7 T). A variable-concentration 59 Co longi…
Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesElectron Spin Resonance Studies
Cletus E. Morris、Nancy M. Morris、Brenda J. Trask‐Morrell1996-01-01Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research
In the presence of catalysts, polycarboxylic acids such as meso -1,2,3,4-butanetetracarboxylic acid (BTCA) can cross-link cellulose in a process believed to involve cyclic anhydrides as intermediates. This study was undertaken to explore, in the absence of cellulose, interactions between catalysts and polycarboxylic a…
Advanced Cellulose Research Studies
S. Druot、M. Petit、Samuel Petit 等 5 位作者1996-01-01Molecular crystals and liquid crystals science technology. Section A, Molecular crystals and liquid crystals/Molecular crystals and liquid crystals science and technology. Section A, Molecular crystals and liquid crystals
The binary phase diagram between (R) and (S) N-acetyl-α-methylbenzylaminehas been established by using differential scanning calorimetry and X-ray diffraction. Up to 337 K, the two enantiomers form an eutectic mixture without partial solid solution (i.e. conglomerate). At 337 K, the eutectoid equilibrium: conglomerate…
Ionic liquids properties and applicationsCrystallography and molecular interactionsCrystallization and Solubility Studies
Samy Emara、Saeid Razee、Abdel-Nasser El-Shorbagi 等 4 位作者1996-01-01The Analyst
A highly sensitive flow injection technique involving oxidative cleavage and spectrofluorimetric detection was developed for the determination of methotrexate. Cerium(IV) trihydroxyhydroperoxide (CTH) was introduced as a packed reactor for the construction of a derivatization column which is used in a flowing system f…
Lanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesPregnancy and Medication Impact