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Synthesis and Structural and Magnetic Characterization of Cobalt(II) Phosphonate Cage Compounds

Stuart K. Langley、Madeleine Helliwell、Roberta Sessoli 等 5 位作者2007-12-13Inorganic Chemistry

Reaction of cobalt salts with phosphonic acids in the presence of 6-chloro-2-hydroxypyridine as a co-ligand, normally in its deprotonated form, leads to a series of new polymetallic cobalt cages. The most common structural type is a {Co(14)} cage which resembles a fragment of cobalt hydroxide. Variation of the phospho…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesMetal complexes synthesis and properties

Euler equation of the optimal trajectory for the fastest magnetization reversal of nano-magnetic structures

X. R. Wang、P. Yan、J. Lu 等 4 位作者2007-12-13arXiv

Based on the modified Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation for an arbitrary Stoner particle under an external magnetic field and a spin-polarized electric current, differential equations for the optimal reversal trajectory, along which the magnetization reversal is the fastest one among all possible reversal routes, are o…

Materials ScienceMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

Diffusion of Colloidal Fluids in Random Porous Media

Marco Antonio Chávez-Rojo、Rigoberto Juárez-Maldonado、Magdaleno Medina-Noyola2007-12-13arXiv

A simple manner to describe the diffusive relaxation of a colloidal fluid adsorbed in a porous medium is to model the porous medium as a set of spherical particles fixed in space at random positions with prescribed statistical structural properties. Within this model one may describe the relaxation of concentration fl…

Materials Science

Charge density wave formation in $R_{2}$Te$_{5}$ ($R$=Nd, Sm and Gd)

K. Y. Shin、J. Laverock、Y. Q. Wu 等 8 位作者2007-12-13arXiv

The rare earth ($R$) tellurides $R_2$Te$_5$ have a crystal structure intermediate between that of $R$Te$_2$ and $R$Te$_3$, consisting of alternating single and double Te planes sandwiched between $R$Te block layers. We have successfully grown single crystals of Nd$_2$Te$_5$, Sm$_2$Te$_5$ and Gd$_2$Te$_5$ from a self f…

Strongly Correlated ElectronsMaterials Science

Nanofibrous matrices of poly(lactic acid) and gelatin polymeric blends for the improvement of cellular responses

Hae‐Won Kim、Hye‐Sun Yu、Hae‐Hyoung Lee2007-12-13Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A

Substrates with a nanofibrous morphology are considered as a prospective matrix to populate and support cells in the tissue regeneration area. Although the nanofibers made of synthetic degradable polymers, including poly(lactic acid) (PLA), have been well studied, their poor cell affinity has restricted wider applicat…

Bone Tissue Engineering Materialsbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Influence of the Medium Refractive Index on the Optical Properties of Single Gold Triangular Prisms on a Substrate

Carolina Novo、Alison M. Funston、Isabel Pastoriza‐Santos 等 5 位作者2007-12-13The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide The surface plasmon resonance of small metal particles is highly sensitive to the refractive index of the surrounding medium. However, for particles dispersed on a glass surface in a polymer matrix, the effective refractive index is ill-defined. The effects of the sub…

Nonlinear Optical Materials StudiesGold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon Research

The Role of Colloid Formation in the Photoinduced H 2 Production with a Ru II −Pd II Supramolecular Complex: A Study by GC, XPS, and TEM

Pengxiang Lei、Maria Hedlund、Reiner Lomoth 等 6 位作者2007-12-13Journal of the American Chemical Society

The dinuclear RuII-PdII complex shows efficient H2 production in the presence of triethylamine as a sacrificial electron and proton donor under visible light irradiation. XPS and TEM analyses reveal that photoreduction of PdII to Pd0 causes dissociation of Pd from the complex to form colloids that are suggested to be…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryCatalytic Processes in Materials Science

Ground state spin-switching via targeted structural distortion: twisted single-molecule magnets from derivatised salicylaldoximes

Constantinos J. Milios、Stergios Piligkos、Euan K. Brechin2007-12-13Dalton Transactions

The use of derivatised salicylaldoximes in Mn chemistry has led to the isolation of a plethora of beautiful new SMMs ranging in nuclearity from three to eight and with spin ground states as large as S = 12-including a Mn6 complex with the largest energy barrier to magnetisation reversal yet reported. The deliberate ch…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Smart Hydrogel Particles: Biomarker Harvesting: One-Step Affinity Purification, Size Exclusion, and Protection against Degradation

Alessandra Luchini、David Geho、Barney Bishop 等 14 位作者2007-12-13Nano Letters

Disease-associated blood biomarkers exist in exceedingly low concentrations within complex mixtures of high-abundance proteins such as albumin. We have introduced an affinity bait molecule into N-isopropylacrylamide to produce a particle that will perform three independent functions within minutes, in one step, in sol…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesBiosensors and Analytical DetectionAdvanced Biosensing Techniques and Applications

Desorption-Limited Mechanism of Release from Polymer Nanofibers

R. Srikar、Alexander L. Yarin、Constantine M. Megaridis 等 5 位作者2007-12-13Langmuir

This work examines the release of a model water-soluble compound from electrospun polymer nanofiber assemblies. Such release attracts attention in relation to biomedical applications, such as controlled drug delivery. It is also important for stem cell attachment and differentiation on biocompatible electrospun nanofi…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsElectrohydrodynamics and Fluid Dynamics

Characterization of nanocellulose‐ reinforced shape memory polyurethanes

Marı́a L. Auad、Vasili S Contos、Steve Nutt 等 5 位作者2007-12-13Polymer International

Abstract BACKGROUND: Shape memory polymers are capable of fixing a transient shape and of recovering their original dimensions by the application of an external stimulus. Their major drawback is their low stiffness compared to smart materials based on metals and ceramics. To overcome this disadvantage, nanocellulose w…

Polymer composites and self-healingAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesInnovations in Concrete and Construction Materials

Determination of LA and TO phonon dispersion relations of graphene near the Dirac point by double resonance Raman scattering

D. L. Mafra、Ge. G. Samsonidze、Leandro M. Malard 等 8 位作者2007-12-13Physical Review B

Raman spectroscopy was used to determine the dispersion of the longitudinal acoustic (LA) and in-plane transverse optic phonon branches near the Dirac $K$ point of monolayer graphene from the analysis of the dispersion of two second-order Raman peaks involving the LA and TO phonons. We show that the velocities of the…

Thermal properties of materialsGraphene research and applicationsCarbon Nanotubes in Composites

First-principles Predictor of the Location of Ergodic-Non-ergodic Transitions

Pedro Esequiel Ramírez-González、Rigoberto Juárez-Maldonado、Laura Yeomans-Reyna 等 7 位作者2007-12-13arXiv

This letter presents a remarkably simple approach to the first-principles determination of the ergodic-non-ergodic transition in monodisperse colloidal suspensions. It consists of an equation for the long-time asymptotic value $γ$ of the mean squared displacement of the colloidal particles, whose finite real solutions…

Materials Science

Bicontinuous emulsions stabilized solely by colloidal particles

E. M. Herzig、K. A. White、A. B. Schofield 等 5 位作者2007-12-13arXiv

Recent large-scale computer simulations suggest that it may be possible to create a new class of soft solids, called `bijels', by stabilizing and arresting the bicontinuous interface in a binary liquid demixing via spinodal decomposition using particles that are neutrally wetted by both liquids. The interfacial layer…

Soft Condensed MatterMaterials Science

Prédiction de l'évolution granulométrique et morphologique d'une poudre dans un four tournant

F. Patisson、C. Ablitzer-Thouroude、S. Hebrard 等 4 位作者2007-12-13arXiv

The dry conversion process for making UO2 nuclear fuel pellets consists of two steps: hydrolysis of UF6 to UO2F2, followed by reducing pyrohydrolysis to UO2 in a rotary kiln. The physical characteristics (morphology, particle size distribution) of the powder obtained at the kiln end determine the final properties (sin…

Materials Science

Creep and flow regimes of magnetic domain wall motion in ultrathin Pt/Co/Pt films with perpendicular anisotropy

P. J. Metaxas、J. P. Jamet、A. Mougin 等 9 位作者2007-12-13arXiv

We report on magnetic domain wall velocity measurements in ultrathin Pt/Co(0.5-0.8 nm)/Pt films with perpendicular anisotropy over a large range of applied magnetic fields. The complete velocity-field characteristics are obtained, enabling an examination of the transition between thermally activated creep and viscous…

Materials Science

Patchy Particles by Glancing Angle Deposition

Amar B. Pawar、Ilona Kretzschmar2007-12-13Langmuir

The application of glancing angle deposition (GLAD) as a means to produce patchy particles is reported. Shadow effects are caused by neighboring particles within the particle monolayer. The patch geometry is determined by the angle of incidence of the vapor rays and the monolayer orientation. A mathematical model is u…

Surfactants and Colloidal SystemsSurface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Short‐Term Effects of Biocorrodible Iron Stents in Porcine Coronary Arteries

Ron Waksman、Rajbabu Pakala、Richard Baffour 等 6 位作者2007-12-13Journal of Interventional Cardiology

BACKGROUND: Biocorrodible iron stents carry the potential to overcome limitations, such as chronic inflammation and premature recoil, posed by biodegradable polymer and magnesium alloy stents. This study aimed to test the safety and efficacy of biocorrodible iron stents in porcine coronary arteries. METHODS: Iron sten…

Coronary Interventions and DiagnosticsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsMagnesium Alloys: Properties and Applications

Giant Coercivity in a One-Dimensional Cobalt-Radical Coordination Magnet

N. Ishii、Yoshitomo Okamura、Susumu Chiba 等 5 位作者2007-12-13Journal of the American Chemical Society

A metal-radical polymer [Co(hfac)2.BPNN] showed a very large coercive field of 52 kOe (4.1 MA m-1) at 6 K, indicating that it is the hardest magnet ever reported. Above 10 K, a soft character appeared, owing to the fast dynamics of magnetization reorientation.

Magnetism in coordination complexesElectron Spin Resonance StudiesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Magnetic and Optical Bistability Driven by Thermally and Photoinduced Intramolecular Electron Transfer in a Molecular Cobalt−Iron Prussian Blue Analogue

Dongfeng Li、Rodolphe Clérac、Olivier Roubeau 等 7 位作者2007-12-13OpenAlex

A soluble molecular analogue of photoresponsive Co/Fe Prussian blues is described within this report. As judged via a variety of spectroscopic, magnetic, and crystallographic methods, electron transfer within the octanuclear complex (below 250 K) converts paramagnetic red crystals into green diamagnetic ones. The colo…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesElectron Spin Resonance Studies