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Synthesis of highly improved Ziegler‐Natta catalyst

Majid Monji、Saeed Pourmahdian、Mohammad Vatankhah 等 4 位作者2009-03-12Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract The effects of media viscosity, mixing speed, and injection time on catalyst average particle size (APS), particle size distribution (PSD), and morphology in both conditions, with and without emulsifier, were investigated. Supports were prepared using a so‐called recrystallization method; then they were catal…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and Catalysisbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

Ion beam triangulation based on electron detection for studies on the structure of 1 ML Mn on Cu(001)

T. Bernhard、J. Seifert、H. Winter2009-03-12Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

Recent developments in studies on the structure of surfaces based on ion beam triangulation are discussed. We will outline recent experimental progress in the application of this method, which is closely related to the detection of the number of emitted electrons per incident ion during scattering under surface channe…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesIon-surface interactions and analysisCrystallography and Radiation Phenomena

222 nm single‐peaked deep‐UV LED with thin AlGaN quantum well layers

Norimichi Noguchi、Hideki Hirayama、Tohru Yatabe 等 4 位作者2009-03-12Physica status solidi. C, Conferences and critical reviews/Physica status solidi. C, Current topics in solid state physics

Abstract We fabricated 222 nm AlGaN multi‐quantum well (MQW) deep‐ultraviolet (DUV) light emitting diode (LED) on high quality AlN buffers grown by ammonia (NH3) pulse‐flow multilayer growth method on sapphire substrate. We obtained remarkable enhancement of emission intensity of 220 nm‐band DUV LED by introducing thi…

GaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsGa2O3 and related materialsPhotocathodes and Microchannel Plates

UV/VUV photodetectors using group III‐nitride semiconductors

T. Saito、Toshimi Hitora、Hisako Hitora 等 6 位作者2009-03-12Physica status solidi. C, Conferences and critical reviews/Physica status solidi. C, Current topics in solid state physics

Abstract Schottky barrier photodiodes based on AlN, AlxGa1–xN, GaN, and InyGa1–yN were fabricated with different compositions. In addition, novel types of UV detectors with narrow spectral bandwidths were developed by combining AlxGa1–xN Schottky barrier photodiodes and optical entrance windows made of AlyGa1–yN havin…

GaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsAnalytical Chemistry and SensorsGa2O3 and related materials

Magnetoelastic coupling in Fe100−xGex single crystals with 4

Gabriela Petculescu、Jared LeBlanc、M. Wun‐Fogle 等 7 位作者2009-03-12Journal of Applied Physics

In this paper we examine the elastic (c′ and c44) and magnetostrictive (λ100 and λ111) behaviors of Fe100−xGex for 4

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMagnetic Properties and Applications

Synthesis and characterization of nano‐sized epoxy oligosiloxanes for fabrication of transparent nano hybrid materials

SeungCheol Yang、Jeong Hwan Kim、Jung Ho Jin 等 4 位作者2009-03-12Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics

Abstract Nano‐sized epoxy oligosiloxanes (EO) were prepared by condensation reaction between 3‐glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane (GPTS) and Diphenylsilandiol (DPSD). Through a composition change of GPTS and DPSD, EO of various structure and sizes were obtained. The molecular structure and size of EO synthesized were inv…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Non‐polar AlN and GaN/AlN on r‐plane sapphire

Fabio Ranalli、P. J. Parbrook、Jie Bai 等 6 位作者2009-03-12Physica status solidi. C, Conferences and critical reviews/Physica status solidi. C, Current topics in solid state physics

Abstract We report on the morphological, structural and optical properties of a ‐plane GaN grown on r ‐plane sapphire using an AlN buffer layer grown at high temperature via MOVPE. Growth of smooth layers has been shown with the potential for device application. Atomic Force Microscopy showed submicron features and cr…

GaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsMetal and Thin Film MechanicsGa2O3 and related materials

Square-wave stripping voltammetric determination of some organic pollutants using modified electrodes

P. Manisankar、Palaniappan Abirama Sundari、Raman Sasikumar2009-03-12International Journal of Environmental & Analytical Chemistry

A glassy carbon electrode (GCE) modified with multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) and polymer/MWCNT composite was used to study the voltammetric behaviour of three common insecticides namely cypermethrin (CYP), deltamethrin (DEL) and fenvalerate (FEN). The modified electrode surface was characterised by scanning ele…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

A structural study on the CuGaSe2‐related copper‐poor materials CuGa3Se5 and CuGa5Se8: thin‐film vs. bulk material

Sebastian Lehmann、David Fuertes Marrón、Michael Tovar 等 9 位作者2009-03-12physica status solidi (a)

Abstract Polycrystalline samples of CuGaSe2‐related defect compounds (DC) have been prepared by Chemical Close‐Spaced Vapour Transport (CCSVT) (thin films) and elemental synthesis (powder) respectively. In the latter case a homogenisation step was introduced during the preparation, including mechanical intermixing and…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Correcting electron-density resolution bias in reciprocal space

Angela Altomare、Corrado Cuocci、Carmelo Giacovazzo 等 6 位作者2009-03-12Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations of Crystallography

Fourier syntheses are always affected by series-termination errors, which generate sets of positive and negative ripples around each main peak in the map. The interaction among the ripples distorts the profile of the map and moves peaks away from their correct positions. In a previous paper [Altomare et al. (2008). Ac…

X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisNuclear Physics and ApplicationsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Preparation and characterization of collagen‐based composite conduit for peripheral nerve regeneration

Wang Xiangmei、Jing Zhang、Hao Chen 等 4 位作者2009-03-12Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Collagen‐based composite nerve conduit scaffold was prepared by freeze‐drying steam‐extrusion method and modified chemically with glutaraldehyde (GTA) by adding chitosan into collagen. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy showed that the collagen and chitosan are certainly crosslinked through GTA. It was o…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsSilk-based biomaterials and applicationsCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Energetics of C−H Bonds Formed at Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes

Anton Nikitin、Zhiyong Zhang、Anders Nilsson2009-03-12Nano Letters

We have calculated the adsorption energies for different hydrogen dimers adsorbed at the surface of zigzag single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNs) (n,0) (for n = 6-28) to identify the range of nanotube structural parameters that provide optimal adsorption energetics. We determined that, for H(2) gas in equilibrium with…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesCarbon Nanotubes in CompositesFullerene Chemistry and Applications

The tensile properties of poly(ethylene oxide)-based segmented block copolymers in the dry and wet state

D. Husken、R.J. Gaymans2009-03-12Journal of Materials Science

The tensile properties of poly(ethylene oxide)-based segmented block copolymers were studied in the dry and wet state. The hard segments were made up of monodisperse crystallisable tetra-amide segments (T6T6T) comprising terephthalate (T) and hexamethylenediamine (6) groups. The length of the segments making up the so…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Adducts between Dansylated Poly(propylene amine) Dendrimers and Anthracene Clips Mediated by ZnII Ions: Highly Efficient Photoinduced Energy Transfer

Barbara Branchi、Paola Ceroni、Vincenzo Balzani 等 6 位作者2009-03-12Chemistry - A European Journal

A family of poly(propylene amine) dendrimers, decorated at their periphery with 4, 16, and 32 dansyl units and a molecular clip, composed of two anthracene sidewalls and a disulfate benzene bridging unit, show intense UV absorption and strong fluorescence in the visible region when in a CH(3)CN/CH(2)Cl(2) (1:1, v/v) s…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Crystal and Molecular Structure of Manganese(II) Lapacholate, a Novel Polymeric Species Undergoing Temperature-Reversible Metal to Ligand Electron Transfer

Francesco Caruso、Miguel A. Martínez、Miriam Rossi 等 6 位作者2009-03-12Inorganic Chemistry

Lapachol (2-hydroxy-3-(3-methyl-2-butenyl)-1,4-naphtoquinone) (HLap, C(15)H(14)O(3)) reacts with Mn(2+) producing a novel polymeric complex with formula: [Mn(Lap)(2)](n). Two ligands chelate the metal through their ortho oxygen (O1, O2) moiety while two para oxygens, from other Lap ligands, complete the octahedral coo…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies

Measurement of d ‐2‐hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase activity in cell homogenates derived from d ‐2‐hydroxyglutaric aciduria patients

Wjera V. Wickenhagen、Gajja S. Salomons、K. Michael Gibson 等 5 位作者2009-03-12Journal of Inherited Metabolic Disease

D: -2-Hydroxyglutaric aciduria (D: -2-HGA) is a neurometabolic disorder characterized by elevated levels of D: -2-hydroxyglutarate (D: -2-HG) in physiological fluids. Recent findings revealed that mutations in the D2HGDH gene, encoding D: -2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase, cause D: -2-HGA. So far, a functionalenzyme a…

Metabolism and Genetic DisordersEnzyme Structure and FunctionAmino Acid Enzymes and Metabolism

Transport mechanisms in the outer region of RFX-mod

N. Vianello、E. Martines、M. Agostini 等 15 位作者2009-03-12Nuclear Fusion

Transport properties of the edge region of RFPs are characterized by complicated mechanisms further entangled by the complex magnetic topology. Recently on RFX-mod (Sonato 2003 Fusion Eng. Des. 66–68 161) the use of an efficient feedback system for MHD control allowed the achievement of an unprecedented plasma current…

Magnetic confinement fusion researchFusion materials and technologiesSuperconducting Materials and Applications

Crystalline β‐structure of PHBV grown epitaxially on silicate layers of MMT

Filip Ublekov、Josef Baldrián、E. Nedkov2009-03-12Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics

Abstract The poly(3‐hydroxybutyrate‐co‐3‐hydroxyvalerate) (PHBV)/montmorillonite(MMT) nanocomposites were investigated by wide‐angle X‐ray scattering (WAXS). The aim of the investigation was solution intercalation of MMT with PHBV. Beside the usual orthorhombic unit cell, a stable pseudohexagonal β‐structure of PHBV w…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

The dynamic Jahn–Teller effect in Cu(II) doped MgO

Mark J. Riley、Christopher J. Noble、Philip L. W. Tregenna‐Piggott2009-03-12The Journal of Chemical Physics

The electron paramagnetic resonance spectra of Cu(II) doped MgO single crystals have been re-examined in detail within the framework of a dynamic Jahn-Teller effect. The experimental 1.8 K X-band spectra can be modeled in terms of a cubic spin Hamiltonian operating within the set of four Kramers doublets corresponding…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

Study of Samarium Doped Cerium Oxide Thin Films Formed by E-beam Technique

Author2009-03-12Materials Science

Samarium doped cerium oxide (SDC) thin films were deposited onto optical quartz (SiO2) and Alloy 600 (Fe-Ni-Cr) substrates by e-beam evaporation of Sm0.15Ce0.85O1.95 nanopowder. The influence of electron gun power and temperature of substrate on film thickness, porosity, refractive index and crystallite size was studi…

Optical Coatings and GratingsMagneto-Optical Properties and ApplicationsChemical and Physical Properties of Materials