Materials Literature
按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。
Magnetoelectric (ME) composite ceramics of NiFe 2 O 4 (NFO) and lead zirconate titanate (PZT) were synthesized by a simple in situ processing based on a sol–gel method followed by a conventional sintering. X-ray diffraction patterns and scanning electron microscopy images revealed that this processing can produce two…
Nanoparticle coprecipitates of lanthanum hydroxide and nickel hydroxide were synthesized in a continuous hydrothermal flow synthesis system. Two such coprecipitates with the appropriate La:Ni molar ratios were subsequently directly converted to phase-pure La4Ni3O10 and La3Ni2O7, respectively, via a single heat-treatme…
Auf Form und Größe kommt es an: Edelmetall-Nanokristalle sind wegen der hohen Aktivität ihrer Oberflächenatome, die aus großen Oberfläche/Volumen-Verhältnissen und großen Oberflächenenergien resultiert, attraktive Kandidaten für den Einsatz als Katalysatoren. Ein Beispiel sind Platin-Nanokristalle, die in der ungewöhn…
By using an approach based on the Self-Consistent Local Random Phase Approximation (SC-LRPA) we calculate the magnetic excitation spectrum in diluted/disordered ferromagnetic systems. In previous studies, the SC-LRPA was shown to be reliable for the determination of the Curie temperature. In this letter, we now demons…
The interaction of Inconel 690 metallic components with borosilicate melt leads to development of a partially amorphous and a partially crystalline layer within borosilicate melt adjacent to the interface. Such a heterogeneous layer is referred to here as a glassy layer. In the present investigation, the glassy layer…
The magnetic properties of anatase Ti1?xMnxO2 (0 < x < 0.06) films prepared by sol?gel spin coating annealed in air and vacuum have been investigated. Room temperature ferromagnetism was observed in all the films. Enhancement of ferromagnetism is revealed in the films annealed in vacuum. The magnetic moment of the fil…
In order to test for the true intrinsic properties of icosahedral $i\text{\ensuremath{-}}\mathrm{Al}\text{\ensuremath{-}}\mathrm{Cu}\text{\ensuremath{-}}\mathrm{Fe}$ quasicrystals, we performed investigations of magnetism, electrical resistivity, thermoelectric power, and thermal conductivity on a single-crystalline $…
In this paper we present the mechanical and microstructural characterization results of through-wafer electroplated copper interconnects. Copper was deposited in very high aspect ratio (∼15), narrow (15 µm) through-vias in silicon, which were earlier created by deep reactive ion etching. The two critical mechanical pr…
We write this article in honor of Professor Vitaly L. Ginzburg, truly the father of the field of ferroelectricity. This article serves as a review of the current state of research pertaining to multiferroic BiFeO 3 thin films. In this review we will delve into details of the growth of BiFeO 3 thin films and the use of…
Abstract Amino acid family crystals exhibit excellent nonlinear and electro‐optical properties. L‐alanine alaninium nitrate (LAAN) single crystal belonging to the amino acid group was grown by slow cooling solution growth technique. The High resolution X‐ray diffraction (HRXRD), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spect…
Branched and sub-branched SnO(2) hierarchical architectures in which numerous aligned nanowires grew on the surface of nanobelt substrates have been obtained by a multistep thermal vapor deposition route. Branch size and morphology can be controlled by adjusting the temperature and duration of growth. The same approac…
Water-soluble carbon-nanohorn-tetrathiafulvalene (CNH-TTF) nanoensembles were prepared by utilizing positively charged pyrene as an assembly medium and characterized by spectroscopy and electron microscopy. Electronic interactions within the nanoensemble were probed by optical spectroscopy, indicating electron transfe…
Abstract The tensile properties and fracture surfaces of N ‐methylmorpholine‐ N ‐oxide (NMMO) regenerated silk fibroin fibers produced with a range of draw ratios has been characterized and related to their microstructure with data obtained from Raman spectroscopy and birefringence measurements. The spinning process a…
A solid-state dynamic supramolecular structure consisting of (anilinium)([18]crown-6) was arranged as the cation in a salt of [Ni(dmit)2]- (dmit = 2-thioxo-1,3-dithiole-4,5-dithiolate). With the ammonium moiety of anilinium located within the cavity of [18]crown-6, a hydrogen-bonded supramolecular structure is formed,…
Gradient pore structure TiO 2 sheets were fabricated by a novel freeze–tape‐casting process. Aqueous TiO 2 ceramic slurries were prepared by the traditional tape‐casting processing and were then cast onto an aluminum foil carrier. The slurries were immediately frozen on the substrate, whose temperature was about −18°C…
There are several reports on the synthesis of fuel additives based on oleochemical esters, and physical data on some of these compounds is lacking. Herein, we report the surface tension of several epoxidized oleochemicals and their comparable fatty esters, at temperatures between 25 and 60 °C. Surface tensions of the…
Abstract The reinforcement and nonlinear viscoelastic behavior have been investigated for silica (SiO 2 ) filled solution‐polymerized styrene butadiene rubber (SSBR). Experimental results reveal that the nonlinear viscoelastic behavior of the filled rubber is similar to that of unfilled SSBR, which is inconsistent wit…
Highly crystalline CaMoO 4:Tb 3+ phosphor layers were grown on monodisperse SiO 2 particles through a simple sol−gel method, resulting in formation of core−shell structured SiO 2 @CaMoO 4:Tb 3+ submicrospheres. The resulting SiO 2 @CaMoO 4:Tb 3+ core−shell particles were fully characterized by powder X-ray diffraction…
Abstract Nanoplates, flower‐like nanostructure of ZnO were successfully synthesized by employing ZnSO 4 ·7H 2 O, NaOH as the starting materials at 120°C under hydrothermal condition. Keeping the same parameters, ZnO urchin shape was obtained by addition of vitamin C at 190°C. Characterizations were carried out by X‐ra…
Highly monodisperse submicrometer CdS colloidal spheres (CSCS) with a controllable and tunable size (between 80 and 500 nm) have been synthesized through a facile solvothermal technique. Owing to the controllability of the reaction process, the growth mechanism of the colloidal spheres has been elucidated in detail. T…