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Magnetron Sputtered nc-Al/α-Al2O3 Nanocomposite Thin Films for Nonvolatile Memory Application

Yibin Li、Sam Zhang、Y Liu 等 6 位作者2009-05-13Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

In this paper, we developed nc-Al/a-Al2O3 nanocomposite thin films using magnetron sputtering. The nc-Al/a-Al2O3 films were sputtered on p-type Si substrates from pure Al target in gas mixture of Ar and O2. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and high resolution transmission electron microscope studies confirm that the n…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsSemiconductor materials and devicesMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

Doped Nanocrystalline ZnO Powders for Non-Linear Resistor Applications by Spray Pyrolysis Method

K. Hembram、R. Vijay、Y. Srinivasa Rao 等 4 位作者2009-05-13Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

Homogeneous and doped nanocrystalline ZnO powders (30-200 nm) were synthesized by spray pyrolysis technique. The spray pyrolysed powders were calcined in the temperature range of 500-750 degrees C. Formation of insulating pyrochlore phase started from 700 degrees C during the calcination itself. The calcined powders w…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsThin-Film Transistor Technologies

Superhydrophobic Multi-Scale ZnO Nanostructures Fabricated by Chemical Vapor Deposition Method

Ming Zhou、Chengheng Feng、Chunxia Wu 等 5 位作者2009-05-13Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

The ZnO nanostructures were synthesized on Si(100) substrates by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method. Different Morphologies of ZnO nanostructures, such as nanoparticle film, micro-pillar and micro-nano multi-structure, were obtained with different conditions. The results of XRD and TEM showed the good quality of Z…

ZnO doping and propertiesSurface Modification and Superhydrophobicity

Nanocomposite Metal Amorphous-Carbon Thin Films Deposited by Hybrid PVD and PECVD Technique

V. Teixeira、Paulo Soares、Artur J. Martins 等 5 位作者2009-05-13Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

Carbon based films can combine the properties of solid lubricating graphite structure and hard diamond crystal structure, i.e., high hardness, chemical inertness, high thermal conductivity and optical transparency without the crystalline structure of diamond. Issues of fundamental importance associated with nanocarbon…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchLubricants and Their Additives

Enhanced magnetic moments of Fe clusters supported on MgO/Fe(001) ultrathin films

Umberto Martinez、Gianfranco Pacchioni、Francesc Illas2009-05-13The Journal of Chemical Physics

We report on the unusual behavior of Fe(n) clusters (n < or = 6) supported on ultrathin oxide films. When the film is grown on a Mo(001) support, the cluster magnetic moments exhibit a similar quenching as on the bare MgO(001) surface while on MgO/Fe(001) films the magnetization is enhanced due to a charge transfer fr…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsZnO doping and propertiesnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Exploitation of Higher-Order Membrane Modes for Improved Synthetic Jet Performance

Geoff Slipher、James E. Hubbard2009-05-13AIAA Journal

DOI: 10.2514/1.36886 Electroactive polymer synthetic jets (E-jets) are a new lightweight low-power means of generating a synthetic jet forlow-speed active flowcontrolapplications.Theactuationmethodusesathin(30 �m )prestrainedlowmodulus and a circular-composite-dielectric acrylic elastomer membrane. The membrane is exc…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPlasma and Flow Control in AerodynamicsAerosol Filtration and Electrostatic Precipitation

Formation of Catalyst Nanoparticles and Nucleation of Carbon Nanotubes in Chemical Vapor Deposition

Carla Veríssimo、M. R. Aguiar、Stanislav A. Moshkalev2009-05-13Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

Multi-walled carbon nanotubes and other carbon nanostructures have been grown using catalytic thermal chemical vapor deposition method in a horizontal tubular quartz furnace at atmospheric pressure. The mechanisms of nanotubes/nanofibers nucleation and growth are analyzed. A new model explaining the nanotube nucleatio…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Bamboo and Herringbone Shaped Carbon Nanotubes and Carbon Nanofibres Synthesized in Direct Current-Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapour Deposition

Lu Zhang、Li Chen、Torquil Wells 等 4 位作者2009-05-13Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

Carbon nanotubes with different structures were catalytically synthesized on Ni coated SiO2/Si substrate in a Direct Current Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapour Deposition system, in which C2H2 acted as the carbon source and NH3 as the etchant gas. A Scanning Electron Microscope study showed that carbon nanotubes were all…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

Synthesis and Characterization of Polyimide/Monodispersed Colloidal Silica Hybrid Thin Films

Yang‐Yen Yu、Wen‐Chen Chien、Chiung-Lin Lai2009-05-13Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

In this study, two types of the polyimide-silica hybrid thin films, 6FDA-ODA/SiO2 (FS0-FS50) and PMDA-ODA/SiO2 (PS0-PS40), with different silica content were synthesized by using the sol-gel method. TGA analysis showed that the thermal decomposition temperatures (T(d)) of FS and PS hybrid films were in the range of 45…

Analytical Chemistry and SensorsSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Solid‐State Optical Properties of a Chiral Supramolecular Organic Fluorophore Consisting of Fluorescent 1‐Pyrenesulfonic Acid and Amine Molecules

Yoshitane Imai、K. Murata、Yoko Nakano 等 9 位作者2009-05-13European Journal of Organic Chemistry

Abstract By using (R)‐1‐phenylethylamine as a chiral molecule and 1‐pyrenesulfonic acid as a fluorescent molecule, a chiral supramolecular organic fluorophore composed of a 2D layered structure was successfully developed. This chiral supramolecular fluorophore possesses circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) properti…

Supramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds

Pr5Si3N9

Saskia Lupart、Wolfgang Schnick2009-05-13Acta Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online

Single crystals of Pr(5)Si(3)N(9), penta-praseodymium trisilicon nona-nitride, were obtained by the reaction of elemental praseo-dymium with silicon diimide in a radio-frequency furnace at 1873 K. The crystal structure consists of a chain-like Si-N substructure of corner-sharing SiN(4) tetra-hedra. An additional Q(1)-…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesCoordination Chemistry and OrganometallicsInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Simple colorimetric fluoride sensors based on nitrophenyl derivatives

Soosai Devaraj、Duraisamy Saravanakumar、M. Kandaswamy2009-05-13Supramolecular chemistry

Easy to prepare fluoride ion sensors bearing OH and NH groups as binding sites and nitrophenyl group as a chromophore [2-[(4-nitrophenylimino)methyl]-4-methylphenol (1), 2-[(4-nitrophenylamino)methyl]-4-methylphenol (2), 2-[(2,4-dinitrophenylimino)methyl]-4-methylphenol (3) and 2-[(2,4-dinitrophenylamino)methyl]-4-met…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Electronic and magnetic properties of the monoclinic phase BiCrO3from first-principles studies

Yuanhui Xu、Xianfeng Hao、Jian Meng 等 5 位作者2009-05-13Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

Based on density functional theory, we systematically studied the electronic and magnetic properties of the real experimental structural phase BiCrO(3) with the space group C 2/c. It is found that the ground state is a moderately correlated Mott-Hubbard insulator with G-type antiferromagnetic structure, which is in ag…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

CAUTION: Popular “Benchmark” Data Sets Do Not Distinguish the Merits of 3D QSAR Methods

John I. Manchester、Ryszard Czermiński2009-05-13Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling

The quality of 3D QSAR models obtained using extremely simple descriptors was examined for nine popular data sets, including the well-known set of 31 steroids, which for 20 years has been the standard for benchmarking 3D QSAR methods. The atomic numbers of atoms coinciding with vertices of the molecular alignment as w…

Protein Structure and DynamicsComputational Drug Discovery MethodsMachine Learning in Materials Science

Determination of the Superradiance Coherence Length of Directly Linked Linear Porphyrin Arrays at the Single‐Molecule Level

Jaesung Yang、Hyejin Yoo、Naoki Aratani 等 5 位作者2009-05-13Angewandte Chemie

Abstract Der Verlauf des Photobleichens zeigt an, dass die Excitonendelokalisierungslänge in direkt verknüpften Porphyrinketten (siehe Bild) ungefähr vier bis fünf Porphyrineinheiten beträgt. Dieses Resultat gibt Einblick in den Mechanismus der Lichtübertragung im Festkörper und belegt, dass Porphyrinanordnungen als m…

Advanced Fluorescence Microscopy TechniquesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotoreceptor and optogenetics research

Ultra Thin CVD Diamond Film Deposition by Electrostatic Self-Assembly Seeding Process with Nano-Diamond Particles

J H Kim、S. K. Lee、Ohmyoung Kwon 等 4 位作者2009-05-13Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

Ultra thin and smooth nano crystalline diamond films were fabricated with electrostatic self-assembly seeding of explosively synthesized nano-diamond particles. Hard aggregates of nano-diamond particles were crushed by high revolution attrition milling at 1000 RPM to regulate the particle size. Through this process, c…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsAdvanced Surface Polishing Techniques

Syntheses, crystal structures, and properties of 2-(1H-tetrazol-1-yl) acetic acid complexes

De‐Gang Ding、Maolin Zhang、Lichao Li 等 5 位作者2009-05-13Journal of Coordination Chemistry

Three new complexes have been prepared based on 2-(1H-tetrazol-1-yl) acetic acid (Htza) and the Ln(III) salts La(NO)3 · 6H2O, PrCl3 · 6H2O, and NdCl3 · 6H2O. Their crystal structures have been characterized by single crystal X-ray crystallography. In each instance, the tetrazole ligand is both bridging and chelating-b…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesOrganometallic Compounds Synthesis and Characterization

Synthesis and spectral studies on heterobimetallic complexes of manganese and ruthenium derived from N-(2-hydroxynaphthalen-1-yl)methylenebenzoylhydrazide

Mahesh Kumar Singh、Nirmal K. Kar、Ram A. Lal 等 4 位作者2009-05-13Journal of Coordination Chemistry

The complex [MnIV(napbh)2] (napbhH2 = N-(2-hydroxynaphthalen-1-yl)methylenebenzoylhydrazide) reacts with activated ruthenium(III) chloride in methanol in 1 : 1.2 molar ratio under reflux, giving heterobimetallic complexes, [MnIV(napbh)2RuIIICl3(H2O)] · [RuIII(napbhH)Cl2(H2O)] reacts with Mn(OAc)2·4H2O in methanol in 1…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesInorganic and Organometallic Chemistry

Determination of an Empirical Transfer Function of a Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Gas Turbine Hybrid System Via Frequency Response Analysis

Alex Tsai、Larry E. Banta、Larry Lawson 等 4 位作者2009-05-13Journal of Electrochemical Energy Conversion and Storage

This paper presents the study of the effect variations in the heat effluence from a solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) has on a gas turbine hybrid configuration. The SOFC is simulated through hardware at the U.S. Department of Energy, National Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL). The gas turbine, compressor, recuperative he…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsThermodynamic and Exergetic Analyses of Power and Cooling SystemsAdvanced Control Systems Optimization

First Principle Study of Hydrogenation of MgB2: An Important Step Toward Reversible Hydrogen Storage in the Coupled LiBH4/MgH2 System

Aijun Du、Sean C. Smith、Xiangdong Yao 等 6 位作者2009-05-13Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

Recent experiments [F. E. Pinkerton, M. S. Meyer, G. P. Meisner, M. P. Balogh, and J. J. Vajo, J. Phys. Chem. C 111, 12881 (2007) and J. J. Vajo and G. L. Olson, Scripta Mater. 56, 829 (2007)] demonstrated that the recycling of hydrogen in the coupled LiBH4/MgH2 system is fully reversible. The rehydrogenation of MgB2…

Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsQuantum, superfluid, helium dynamicsSuperconductivity in MgB2 and Alloys