Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 291540 / 301030 页 · 当前展示 5,830,781–5,830,800 / 6,020,595 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Solution Dynamics and Stability of Lanthanide(III) (S)-2-(p-Nitrobenzyl)DOTA Complexes

Mark Woods、Zoltán Kovács、Róbert Király 等 6 位作者2004-04-03Inorganic Chemistry

Addition of a benzyl substituent to the macrocyclic ring of DOTA has a substantial impact on the conformational ring flipping motion of the macrocycle in the resulting LnDOTA complexes. The p-NO2-benzyl substituent in the Ln(p-NO2-Bn-DOTA)- complexes lies in an equatorial position and effectively "locks" the conformat…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Ferromagnetic Exchange in Two Dicopper(II) Complexes Using a μ-Alkoxo-μ-7-azaindolate Bridge

Yi-Chian Chou、Shu-Fei Huang、R. Koner 等 7 位作者2004-04-03Inorganic Chemistry

Syntheses, structures, and magnetic properties of two heterobridged mu-alkoxo-mu-7-azaindolate dicopper(II) complexes, [Cu(II)2(L-F)(mu-C7H5N2)] (1) and [Cu(II)2(L-H)(mu-C7H5N2)].CH3OH (2) (H3L-F = 1,3-bis(3-fluorosalicylideneamino)-2-propanol; H3L-H = 1,3-bis(salicylideneamino)-2-propanol) have been reported. Aside f…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Effect of moisture on the dynamic mechanical relaxation of polyamide‐6/clay nanocomposites

K. P. Pramoda、Tianxi Liu2004-04-03Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics

Abstract This article investigates the effect of moisture on the dynamic mechanical behavior of polyamide‐6 (PA6)/clay nanocomposites with dynamic mechanical analysis from −130 to 110 °C. The storage moduli increase with the clay loading for dried and moisture‐absorbed samples because of the enhancing effect from the…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced Composites

Development of Solid-in-Hollow Electrochemical Linear Actuators Using Highly Conductive Polyaniline

Wen Lu、Elisabeth Smela、P.N. Adams 等 5 位作者2004-04-03Chemistry of Materials

In this paper, we report the use of highly electrically conductive (400−1000 S/cm) polyaniline fibers for the development of electrochemical linear actuators. The high conductivity of the fibers ensures well-defined electroactivity and actuation without a metal backing. In propylene carbonate (PC), the electrochemical…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsDielectric materials and actuators

Charge-Driven Flocculation of Poly(l-lysine)Gold Nanoparticle Assemblies Leading to Hollow Microspheres

Vinit S. Murthy、Jennifer N. Cha、Galen D. Stucky 等 4 位作者2004-04-03Journal of the American Chemical Society

An unusual aggregation phenomenon that involves positively charged poly(L-lysine) (PLL) and negatively charged gold nanoparticles (Au NPs) is reported. Discrete, submicrometer-sized spherical aggregates are found to form immediately upon combining a PLL solution with gold sol (diameter approximately 14 nm). These PLL-…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

Antitumor Activity of β-Cyclodextrin Polymer−Camptothecin Conjugates

Jianjun Cheng、Kay T. Khin、Mark E. Davis2004-04-03Molecular Pharmaceutics

Antitumor activity of linear, beta-cyclodextrin polymer (CDP)-camptothecin (CPT) conjugates (HGGG6, LGGG10, HG6, and HGGG10) is investigated in nude mice bearing human LS174T colon carcinoma tumors. These conjugates differ in polymer molecular mass [97 kDa (H) or 35 kDa (L)], CDP-CPT linker structure [glycine (G) or t…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryRNA Interference and Gene DeliveryCancer therapeutics and mechanisms

Synthesis and Characterization of Poly(1,2-dithiane)

Kiyoshi Endo、Tomotsugu Shiroi、Naoki Murata 等 5 位作者2004-04-03Macromolecules

Polymerization of 1,2-dithiane (DT) and the characterization of the polymer were investigated. Bulk polymerization of DT proceeded readily without initiators above the melting point of DT, giving a polymer in high yield. The polymerization of DT was strongly affected by the presence of small amounts of thiols. The mol…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Phenomenological Description of Disordering in Ferroelectric Materials Caused by Charged Defects

Anna N. Morozovska、Eugeny A. Eliseev2004-04-03arXiv

We propose the phenomenological description of ferroelectric disordering in ferroelectric-semiconductors caused by charged impurities with the charge density random fluctuations. The material improper conductivity is proportional to the averaged impurity charge density. For high enough conductivity free carriers scree…

Materials Science

pH Induced Changes in the Rheology of Silk Fibroin Solution from the Middle Division of Bombyx m ori Silkworm

Ann E. Terry、David P. Knight、David Porter 等 4 位作者2004-04-03Biomacromolecules

The rheological properties of fibroin silk solutions extracted from the middle division of Bombyx mori silkworms were examined. Acidification of the solutions with acetic acid vapor gelled the material, a process which at short time scales could be reversed by exposure to ammonia vapor. The solution could also be conv…

Neurobiology and Insect Physiology ResearchSilk-based biomaterials and applicationsSilkworms and Sericulture Research

Crystallization of β-MnO2 Nanowires in the Pores of SBA-15 Silicas: In Situ Investigation Using Synchrotron Radiation

Marianne Impéror‐Clerc、Dominique Bazin、Marie–Dominique Appay 等 5 位作者2004-04-03Chemistry of Materials

An original preparation method, called “two solvents” method, allows the production of MnO 2 nanowires patterned by SBA-15 silicas under mild conditions, with a preserved two-dimensional hexagonal structure, a 97% filling of the porosity by oxide nanowires, and a controlled microstructure. A comparison is made with Mn…

ZnO doping and propertiesSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationMesoporous Materials and Catalysis

Diffuse first-order phase transition in NaNbO3:Gd

I. P. Raevski、S. I. Raevskaya、S. A. Prosandeev 等 6 位作者2004-04-02Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

Dielectric permittivity measurements show that (1− x )NaNbO 3 –( x )Gd 1/3 NbO 3 crystals, at x = 0.09, exhibit a first-order phase transition near 150 °C that is diffuse over a wide temperature interval. The area of the thermal hysteresis loop was found to depend both on annealing and cooling temperatures. Optical st…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Synthesis and characterization of a multiarm star polymer

Xiaoying Sun、Yang Xiaohui、Yunhang Liu 等 4 位作者2004-04-02Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract A multiarm star polymer was synthesized through the grafting of oligo polyglycol with urethane chain end units onto the core of hyperbranched polyglycerol (HPG), which was obtained through the cationic ring‐opening polymerization of glycidol. Samples were characterized with 13 C NMR, liquid chromatography/mas…

Fuel Cells and Related MaterialsSynthetic Organic Chemistry MethodsDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Effects R3+on the photoluminescent properties of Ca2R8(SiO4)6O2:A (R = Y,La,Gd;A = Eu3+,Tb3+) phosphor films prepared by the sol–gel process

Xu-Shuang Han、Jun Lin、Heyu Zhou 等 6 位作者2004-04-02Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

Using CaCO 3 , metal oxides (all dissolved by nitric acid) and tetraethoxysilane Si(OC 2 H 5 ) 4 (TEOS) as the main starting materials, Ca 2 R 8 (SiO 4 ) 6 O 2 :A (R = Y,La,Gd;A = Eu 3+ ,Tb 3+ ) phosphor films have been dip-coated on quartz glass substrates through the sol–gel process. X-ray diffraction (XRD), atomic…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesLuminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsPerovskite Materials and Applications

Recent Developments in NASA Piezocomposite Actuator Technology

W. Keats Wilkie、Daniel J. Inman、James W. High 等 4 位作者2004-04-02OpenAlex

In this paper, we present an overview of recent progress in the development of the NASA Macro-Fiber Composite (MFC) piezocomposite actuator device. This will include a brief history of the development of the MFC, a description of the standard manufacturing process used to fabricate MFC actuators, and a summary of ongo…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesDielectric materials and actuators

Dendrimers with a Copper(I) Bis(phenanthroline) Core: Synthesis, Electronic Properties, and Kinetics

Elżbieta Gumienna‐Kontecka、Yannick Rio、Cyril Bourgogne 等 7 位作者2004-04-02Inorganic Chemistry

The copper(I) bis(chelate) complex Cu(L(0))(2) has been prepared from 2,9-diphenethyl-1,10-phenanthroline and Cu(CH(3)CN)(4)BF(4). Derivative Cu(L(0))(2) has been characterized by NMR, UV-vis spectroscopy, and X-ray crystallography. Interestingly, owing to the presence of the ethylene linker, the interligand pi-pi sta…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

The emergence of catalytic and structural diversity within the beta‐clip fold

Lakshminarayan M. Iyer、L. Aravind2004-04-02Proteins Structure Function and Bioinformatics

The beta-clip fold includes a diverse group of protein domains that are unified by the presence of two characteristic waist-like constrictions, which bound a central extended region. Members of this fold include enzymes like deoxyuridine triphosphatase and the SET methylase, carbohydrate-binding domains like the fish…

Enzyme Structure and FunctionPorphyrin Metabolism and DisordersBiochemical and Molecular Research

A study of waveguides filled with anisotropic metamaterials

Yansheng Xu2004-04-02Microwave and Optical Technology Letters

Abstract In this paper, a rectangular waveguide and a nonraditive dielectric (NRD) waveguide, filled with anisotropic negative permittivity and permeability, are studied in detail. A general condition of the existence of TE and TM modes in these waveguides is derived. The unique characteristics of these waveguides are…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsMicrowave Engineering and WaveguidesAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Internal friction evidence of the intrinsic inhomogeneity inLa0.67Ca0.33MnO3at low temperatures

Y. Q.、Wenhai Song、R. L. Zhang 等 10 位作者2004-04-02Physical Review B

The ferromagnetic manganite ${\mathrm{La}}_{0.67}{\mathrm{Ca}}_{0.33}{\mathrm{MnO}}_{3}$ is systematically investigated below Curie temperature ${T}_{C}$ by measurements of internal friction ${Q}^{\ensuremath{-}1}(T),$ Young's modulus $E(T),$ resistivity $\ensuremath{\rho}(T),$ and magnetization $M(T).$ Accompanying s…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Effect of cross relaxation on the 1470 and 1800 nm emissions in Tm3+:TeO2–CdCl2glass

Alphan Sennaroğlu、Adnan Kurt、G. Özen2004-04-02Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

We have used spectroscopic methods to investigate the effect of cross relaxation on the 1470 and 1800 nm emissions in Tm 3+ :TeO 2 –CdCl 2 glass for Tm 3+ ion concentrations of 0.05, 0.1, 0.25, 0.5 and 1.0 mol%. The emission spectra obtained under 800 nm excitation reveal the existence of energy transfer via cross rel…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsOptical properties and cooling technologies in crystalline materials

Novel conducting polymer poly[bis(phenylamino)disulfide]: Synthesis, characterization, and properties

Yu‐Zhi Su、Yong‐Ping Niu、Yi‐Zhi Xiao 等 6 位作者2004-04-02Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract A bis(phenylamino)disulfide was prepared through the reaction of S 2 Cl 2 with aniline, and its configuration was confirmed with elemental analysis, Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), Fourier transform Raman (FT‐Raman), and 1 H NMR spectroscopy. A novel conducting polymer, poly[bis(phenylamino)disulfide] (PPA…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors