Oleg Sitdikov、Elena Avtokratova、Taku Sakai 等 6 位作者2008-06-17Materials science forum
Microstructural evolution taking place during equal channel angular pressing (ECAP) was studied in a commercial coarse-grained Al-6%Mg-0.4%Mn-0.3%Sc alloy in a temperature interval 200- 450oC (~0.5-0.8 Tm). Samples were pressed using route A to a total strain of 12 and quenched in water after each ECAP pass. Uniform f…
Microstructure and mechanical propertiesAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesMetallurgy and Material Forming
Miloš Janeček、Jakub Čı́žek、Milan Dopita 等 5 位作者2008-06-17Materials science forum
Technical purity Cu (99.95 wt%) polycrystals have been processed at room temperature by equal channel angular pressing. The results of mechanical tests and the microstructure characterization by various experimental techniques are presented. The yield stress as well as the strength were shown to increase with increasi…
Microstructure and mechanical propertiesCopper Interconnects and ReliabilityMuon and positron interactions and applications
Nariman A. Enikeev、Erhard Schafler、M. Zehetbauer 等 5 位作者2008-06-17Materials science forum
Bulk nanostructured Cu samples with 20 mm in diameter and 1 mm in height were processed by HPT at a pressure of 6 GPa by 10 rotations. Measurements of texture by means of state-of-the-art XRD technique have been achieved in directions parallel and normal to the torsion axis. Local texture measurements were performed b…
Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMetal and Thin Film MechanicsAdvanced Surface Polishing Techniques
B. Wielage、Daniela Nickel、Thomas Lampke 等 7 位作者2008-06-17Materials science forum
The corrosion behaviour of the aluminium alloy, AA6082, processed by equal-channel angular pressing (ECAP) after different passes (route E, room temperature) was studied in comparison to the coarse-grained counterpart. The results of the electrochemical investigations (cyclovoltammetry; electrochemical impedance spect…
Microstructure and mechanical propertiesAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesMetal Forming Simulation Techniques
Rui J. C. Silva、Elin Figueiredo、M. Fátima Araújo 等 5 位作者2008-06-17Materials science forum
In the present paper, a selection of micrographs showing some typical microstructures and corrosion layers developed in copper and bronze alloys from different archaeological contexts will be discussed. Metallurgic interpretation of the microstructures observed, based in the proper binary equilibrium phase diagrams is…
Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metals
Enrico Bruder、Tilman Bohn、Clemens Müller2008-06-17Materials science forum
Linear flow splitting is a new cold forming process for the production of branched sheet metal structures. It induces severe plastic strain in the processing zone which results in the formation of an UFG microstructure and an increase in hardness and strength in the flanges. Inbuilt deformation gradients in the proces…
Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMetallurgy and Material FormingMetal Alloys Wear and Properties
H. Gleiter2008-06-17Materials science forum
Recently, a new class of materials - called nanoglasses - with a glassy structure was synthesized. The novel feature of these materials is that the atomic structure in the entire volume of the material as well as the density of the material can be tuned. Nanoglasses are generated by introducing interfaces into metalli…
Material Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational PhysicsMetallic Glasses and Amorphous Alloys
Krzysztof Topolski、Halina Garbacz、Krzysztof J. Kurzydłowski2008-06-17Materials science forum
The potential application range of coarse-grained commercial purity titanium is limited by its low mechanical properties. A reduction of the grain size of titanium leads to a significant increase in its strength and hardness. This paper is concerned with application of hydrostatic extrusion (HE) for fabrication nano-g…
Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMetal and Thin Film MechanicsMetallurgy and Material Forming
Wei J. Chen、Shih‐Chieh Wang、Po‐Cheng Chen 等 5 位作者2008-06-17Journal of Applied Polymer Science
Abstract Amino‐terminated and carboxyl‐containing polyurethane (PU) is prepared by an isocyanate‐terminated PU prepolymer process. Carboxyl‐containing epoxy resin is obtained from a half‐esterification of epoxy resin with maleic anhydride. These two aqueous resins are obtained after neutralization with triethylamine a…
Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymersPhotopolymerization techniques and applications
Pétr Král、Jiří Dvořák、Václav Sklenička2008-06-17Materials science forum
Experiments were conducted on an Al-0.2wt.%Sc alloy to evaluate the effect of equalchannel angular pressing (ECAP) on its creep behaviour. ECAP was conducted at room temperature with a die that had an internal angle of 90° between the two parts of the channel. The subsequent extrusion passes were performed by route BC…
Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMagnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloy Microstructure Properties
Jaehoon Kim、George W. Roberts、Douglas J. Kiserow2008-06-17Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry
Abstract The effect of prepolymer molecular weight on the solid‐state polymerization (SSP) of poly(bisphenol A carbonate) was investigated using nitrogen (N 2 ) as a sweep fluid. Prepolymers with different number–average molecular weights, 3800 and 2400 g/mol, were synthesized using melt transesterification. SSP of th…
Polymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis
Devaswithin Jayalatha、Balamurugan Rathinam、Palaninathan Kannan2008-06-17High Performance Polymers
Two series of novel thermotropic main chain liquid crystalline polymers containing photocrosslinkable chalcone and photoisomerizable azobenzene moieties were synthesized from bis[4-( m-hydroxyalkoxy)benzylidene]cycloalkanones [ m = 6,8,10] with 4,4'-azobenzene dicarbonylchloride. The chemical structure of the monomers…
Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry
Matthias Hockauf、Lothar Meyer、Lutz Krüger2008-06-17Materials science forum
The effect of equal-channel angular extrusion (ECAE) on mechanical properties of an AA2017 produced by powder metallurgy is investigated. Special attention is given to the influence of heat treatment, processing temperature and backpressure on the workability for achieving high strength and moderate ductility. This is…
Microstructure and mechanical propertiesAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesMetallurgy and Material Forming
Efstathios Karathanasis、Jae-Keun Park、Abhiruchi Agarwal 等 8 位作者2008-06-17Nanotechnology
Nanocarrier mediated therapy of gliomas has shown promise. The success of systemic nanocarrier-based chemotherapy is critically dependent on the so-called leaky vasculature to permit drug extravasation across the blood-brain barrier. Yet, the extent of vascular permeability in individual tumors varies widely, resultin…
Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryGlioma Diagnosis and TreatmentNanoplatforms for cancer theranostics
Ying Lin、Zhongmin Dong、Yue‐Sheng Li2008-06-17Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry
Abstract A convenient and cost‐effective strategy for synthesis of hyperbranched poly(ester‐amide)s from commercially available dicarboxylic acids (A 2 ) and multihydroxyl secondary amine (CB 2 ) has been developed. By optimizing the conditions of model reactions, the AB 2 ‐type intermediates were formed dominantly du…
RNA Interference and Gene DeliveryDendrimers and Hyperbranched PolymersSynthesis and properties of polymers
Andres Krumme、Arja Lehtinen、Sergey Adamovsky 等 6 位作者2008-06-17Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics
Abstract Effect of molar mass distribution (MMD) and composition distribution (CD) on crystallization behavior of linear low‐density polyethylene materials at moderate and high supercooling was studied using differential scanning calorimetry, hot‐stage polarized light microscopy, small‐angle light scattering, and chip…
Polymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer Foaming and Composites
Fahri Alkan、Ulrike Salzner2008-06-17The Journal of Physical Chemistry A
Electron-hole symmetry upon p- and n-doping of conducting organic polymers is rationalized with Hückel theory by the presence of symmetrically located intragap states. Since density functional theory (DFT) predicts very different geometries and energy level diagrams for conjugated pi-systems than semiempirical methods…
Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry
Jens Ribbe、Guido Schmitz、Yaron Amouyal 等 5 位作者2008-06-17Materials science forum
The radiotracer technique was applied for measuring grain boundary diffusion of Ni in ultrafine grained (UFG) copper materials with different nominal purities and in a Cu—1wt.%Pb alloy. The UFG specimens were prepared by equal channel angular pressing at room temperature. The stability of the microstructure was studie…
Microstructure and mechanical propertiesHigh Temperature Alloys and CreepMetallurgy and Material Forming
Kiyoaki Tanaka、Ryoko Makita、Shiro Funahashi 等 5 位作者2008-06-17Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations of Crystallography
The scattering unit of X-ray crystal structure analysis is changed from atoms to the subshell electrons by X-ray atomic orbital analysis (XAO). All the atoms in the unit cell are divided into groups of subshell electrons in the XAO analysis. Each subshell is treated as an independent pseudo-atom, which enables the ato…
X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography
H. Fu、Yongping Lei、Jiandong Xing 等 4 位作者2008-06-17Ironmaking & Steelmaking Processes Products and Applications
The microstructures of B bearing cast steel (B steel) containing 0·8–1·2 wt-%B, 0·8–1·2 wt-%Cr, 1·0–1·5 wt-%Mn, 0·6–1·0 wt-%Si and 0·10–0·25 wt-%C have been characterised by means of optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, electron probe microanalyser and X-ray diffraction. The solidification structure of B…
Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsAdvanced materials and compositesMetal Alloys Wear and Properties