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High-frequency noise suppression in downsized circuits using magnetic granular films

S. Yoshida、Hiroshi Ono、S. Ando 等 10 位作者2001-07-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

Noise suppression in downsized circuits utilizing magnetic granular films is demonstrated. Films of Fe-Al-O with thickness of 2 /spl mu/m which exhibit very high /spl mu/" dispersion in the quasimicrowave band were found to work as noise suppressors. The films were attached onto a micro-strip line and the transmission…

Electromagnetic wave absorption materialsElectromagnetic Compatibility and Noise SuppressionMicrowave and Dielectric Measurement Techniques

Polymer Structures and Glass Transition: A Molecular Dynamics Simulation Study

Kun-qian Yu、Ze‐Sheng Li、Jiazhong Sun2001-07-01Macromolecular Theory and Simulations

Full atomistic molecular dynamics (MD) simulations on five polymers with different chain backbone (C—C, Si—O, and C—O) and different side groups (—H, one —CH3, and two —CH3) are performed to study the effects of chain flexibility and side groups on the glass transition of polymers. Molecular dynamics simulations of NP…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applications

Poly(L-Lactide), 8. High-Temperature Hydrolysis of Poly(L-Lactide) Films with Different Crystallinities and Crystalline Thicknesses in Phosphate-Buffered Solution

Hideto Tsuji、Kazumasa Nakahara、Kensaku Ikarashi2001-07-01Macromolecular Materials and Engineering

Poly(L-lactide) (PLLA) films having different crystallinities (Xc's) and crystalline thicknesses (Lc's) were prepared by annealing at different temperatures (Ta's) from the melt and their high-temperature hydrolysis was investigated at 97°C in phosphate-buffered solution. The changes in remaining weight, molecular wei…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Solvent-Induced Length Variation of Cylindrical Brushes

Karl Fischer、Manfred Schmidt2001-07-01Macromolecular Rapid Communications

Polymacromonomers with a main chain much larger than the side-chain length adopt the form of cylindrical brush polymers the contour length per main-chain monomer of which depends on the side-chain length. In the present investigation it is demonstrated that the length per monomer also depends on the solvent quality, i…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Strontium Zirconate and Strontium Titanate Ceramics for High‐Voltage Applications: Synthesis, Processing, and Dielectric Properties

Rajesh V. Shende、Daniel S. Krueger、George A. Rossetti 等 4 位作者2001-07-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The synthesis, processing, and electrical properties of SrZrO 3 and SrTiO 3 materials have been examined. Phase‐pure powders of SrZrO 3 and SrTiO 3 materials were synthesized using the Pechini method. Powder processing routes that used water and 2‐propanol as carrier fluids were developed to achieve high green densiti…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisSemiconductor materials and devices

Vitreous forsterite (Mg2SiO4): Synthesis, structure, and thermochemistry

Jean A. Tangeman、Brian L. Phillips、Alexandra Navrotsky 等 6 位作者2001-07-01Geophysical Research Letters

Here we report the first synthesis of a forsterite (Mg 2 SiO 4 ) composition glass as an essentially phase‐pure bulk material. Under containerless conditions, with heterogeneous nucleation sites minimized, glass forms by cooling ca. 1 mm liquid Mg 2 SiO 4 droplets in oxygen at 700 K/s. 29 Si NMR spectroscopic data ind…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applicationsMineralogy and Gemology Studies

Electronic structure of Ca 1 − x Sr x VO 3 : A tale of two energy scales

Kalobaran Maiti、D. D. Sarma、M. J. Rozenberg 等 8 位作者2001-07-01Europhysics Letters (EPL)

We investigate the electronic structure of Ca 1 − x Sr x VO 3 using photoemission spectroscopy. Core level spectra establish an electronic phase separation at the surface, leading to a distinctly different surface electronic structure compared to the bulk. Analysis of the photoemission spectra of this system allowed u…

Transition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Synthesis of Tunable, Highly Luminescent QD-Glasses Through Sol-Gel Processing

Subramanian Tamil Selvan、Craig Bullen、Muthupandian Ashokkumar 等 4 位作者2001-07-01Advanced Materials

Photostable quantum dot (QD)-glasses for use in optical devices can be prepared by solution-phase synthesis of the luminescent material followed by sol-gel processing, to embed the semiconductor particles in silica. Prevention of surface reactions that slowly quench the luminescence and degrade the QD is a key problem…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsSemiconductor Lasers and Optical Devices

Molecular dynamics study of polymer melt confined between walls

Takeshi Aoyagi、Jun‐ichi Takimoto、Masao Doi2001-07-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

Coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulation of a bead–spring polymer model has been conducted for polymer melt confined between two solid walls. The wall effect was studied by changing the distance between the walls and the wall–polymer interaction. It was observed that the polymers near the walls are compressed towa…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Characterization of Cu surface cleaning by hydrogen plasma

Mikhaı̈l R. Baklanov、Denis Shamiryan、Zs. Tôkei 等 7 位作者2001-07-01Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures Processing Measurement and Phenomena

When a Cu surface is exposed to a clean room ambient, a surface layer containing Cu2O, CuO, Cu(OH)2, and CuCO3 is formed. Thermal treatment in a vacuum combined with hydrogen plasma can remove this layer. Water and carbon dioxide desorb during the thermal treatment and the hydrogen plasma reduces the remaining Cu oxid…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsSemiconductor materials and devicesCopper Interconnects and Reliability

Influence of contact electrodes on leakage characteristics in ferroelectric thin films

B. Nagaraj、S. Aggarwal、R. Ramesh2001-07-01Journal of Applied Physics

Electrodes can impact the device performance of ferroelectric capacitors in several ways. The present controlled studies on Pb (Nb, Zr, Ti)O3 with Pt, (La, Sr)CoO3 and SrRuO3 is a clear demonstration of the role of electrodes in impacting the leakage current mechanism of the ferroelectric capacitors and their reliabil…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsElectronic and Structural Properties of OxidesFerroelectric and Negative Capacitance Devices

Magnetic, structural and microstructural properties of FePt/M (M=C,BN) granular films

Joseph A. Christodoulides、P. Farber、M. Dannl 等 8 位作者2001-07-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

Nanocomposite FePt/C and FePt/BN thin films have been fabricated by dc and rf magnetron sputtering on naturally-oxidized Si[100] substrates. Particles consisting of the highly anisotropic tetragonal L1/sub 0/ FePt phase were obtained by annealing the as-made multilayers by a conventional vacuum furnace in the temperat…

Metallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysMagnetic Properties of AlloysMetallurgical and Alloy Processes

Inorganic Chiral Optical Materials

I. J. Hodgkinson、Qi Wu2001-07-01Advanced Materials

Recent advances in birefringent thin-film technology have led to vacuum-deposited inorganic chiral materials of significance for optics. The new materials have a double-start-screw nanostructure and exhibit large optical activity. At the circular Bragg resonance, which can be engineered for visible or near infrared wa…

Photonic and Optical DevicesPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsOptical Coatings and Gratings

Controlled Synthesis of CdS Nanoparticles inside Ordered Mesoporous Silica Using Ion-Exchange Reaction

Zongtao Zhang、Sheng Dai、Xudong Fan 等 6 位作者2001-07-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

A new method of preparing CdS nanoparticles inside MCM-41 is described. This method makes uses of the unique interfacial properties of selectively functionalized ordered mesoporous materials to deliver cadmium ions inside the mesopores of MCM-41 via an ion-exchange reaction, thereby minimizing uncontrolled precipitati…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesZeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and Catalysis

Conjugated Polymers for Light-Emitting Applications

Liming Dai、B. Winkler、Lei-guang Dong 等 5 位作者2001-07-01Advanced Materials

Processable conjugated polymers such as those shown in the Figure are highly desirable for applications in, for example, light emitting devices, especially electrochemical light-emitting cells. Here recent progress in Australia on the synthesis and device applications of such polymers is reviewed and the possibility o…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsOrganic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchConducting polymers and applications

Kinetics of in situ epoxidation of soybean oil in bulk catalyzed by ion exchange resin

Snežana Sinadinović‐Fišer、Milovan Janković、Zoran S. Petrovìć2001-07-01Journal of the American Oil Chemists Society

Abstract The kinetics of the epoxidation of soybean oil in bulk by peracetic acid formed in situ , in the presence of an ion exchange resin as the catalyst, was studied. The proposed kinetic model takes into consideration two side reactions of the epoxy ring opening involving the formation of hydroxy acetate and hydro…

Polymer composites and self-healingPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Layer-by-Layer Deposited Multilayer Assemblies of Ionene-Type Polyelectrolytes Based on the Spin-Coating Method

Seung-Sub Lee、Jong‐Dal Hong、Chang Hwan Kim 等 6 位作者2001-07-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunication to the...Communication to the EditorNEXTLayer-by-Layer Deposited Multilayer Assemblies of Ionene-Type Polyelectrolytes Based on the Spin-Coating MethodSeung-Sub Lee, Jong-Dal Hong, Chang Hwan Kim, Kwan Kim, Ja Pil Koo, and Ki-Bong LeeView Author Information Department of…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Organic/Inorganic Nanocomposite Star Polymers via Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization of Methyl Methacrylate Using Octafunctional Silsesquioxane Cores

Ricardo Costa、Wander L. Vasconcelos、Ryo Tamaki 等 4 位作者2001-07-01Macromolecules

A method was developed for atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) synthesis of a nanocomposite consisting of dispersed, nanosized hard particles in a thermoplastic matrix. Octafunctional cubic silsesquioxanes were used as a platform to synthesize 8-arm star poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) via ATRP. The cubic sil…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Spin-on Mesoporous Silica Films with Ultralow Dielectric Constants, Ordered Pore Structures, and Hydrophobic Surfaces

Chia‐Min Yang、Ahyeon Cho、Fu‐Ming Pan 等 5 位作者2001-07-01Advanced Materials

Smooth mesoporous silica films (see Figure) can now be obtained with very low dielectric constants by spin coating, whereby the thickness and hydrophobicity of the films can also be controlled. This is thanks to a functionalized precursor as is unveiled in this communication. These films are sure to be on the wanted l…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisCopper Interconnects and ReliabilitySilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Role of Fatty Acid De Novo Biosynthesis in Polyhydroxyalkanoic Acid (PHA) and Rhamnolipid Synthesis by Pseudomonads: Establishment of the Transacylase (PhaG)-Mediated Pathway for PHA Biosynthesis in Escherichia coli

Bernd H. A. Rehm、Timothy A. Mitsky、Alexander Steinbüchel2001-07-01Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Since Pseudomonas aeruginosa is capable of biosynthesis of polyhydroxyalkanoic acid (PHA) and rhamnolipids, which contain lipid moieties that are derived from fatty acid biosynthesis, we investigated various fab mutants from P. aeruginosa with respect to biosynthesis of PHAs and rhamnolipids. All isogenic fabA, fabB,…

Enzyme Catalysis and Immobilizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesBiopolymer Synthesis and Applications