Materials Literature
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We have identified Bombyx mori transformer-2 gene (Bmtra-2) cDNA by blasting the EST database of B. mori. It was expressed in the whole life of the male and female silkworm and was observed as a band of 1.3 kb by Northern blot analysis. By comparing corresponding ESTs to the Bmtra-2 DNA sequence, it was revealed that…
K. Konga & S. J. Eichhorna* a Materials Science Centre, School of Materials , University of Manchester , Manchester, UK * Materials Science Centre, School of Materials, University of Manchester, Grosvenor Street, Manchester, M1 7HS, UK E-mail: s.j.eichhorn@manchester.ac.uk The influence of the intramolecular hydrogen…
The effects of cross-linked poloxamine hydrogels on the cellular function of embedded HepG2 cells and surface-attached endothelial cells were assessed. HepG2 cells embedded within collagen/poloxamine-methacrylate gel survived photo-cross-linking (MTT viability, 78%). There was a gradual increase in cell number during…
From literature data and a preliminary calorimetric study it is clear that the Vilsmeier−Haack reaction poses specific thermal hazards as both the Vilsmeier−Haack intermediate ( 1 ) in N,N- dimethylformamide ( 2 ) and the reaction mixture with N,N -dimethylaniline ( 3 ) are thermally unstable and can generate high and…
<div class="htmlview paragraph">A Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) is needed to meet the Particulate Matter (PM) requirements of US EPA 2007 regulations for diesel engines. A catalyzed diesel particulate filter (cDPF or CSF) in combination with a diesel oxidation catalyst (DOC) is effective if the DOC has achieve…
This article presents the investigations on the cell morphology, surface roughness, impact properties, and odor concentration of microcellular wood fiber reinforced PP composites in injection molding process with different chemical foaming agents. The chemical foaming agent and wood fiber content strongly affect the m…
Silver impregnated activated carbon (SIAC) can effectively remove iodide from water and sequester it in the form of AgI(s)). Given the extremely insoluble nature of AgI(s), the spent SIAC can be safely disposed of in land burial facilities. However, when the molar ratio of silver to iodide is greater than one, which i…
[structure: see text] New perylene bisimide dyes bearing 3,5-bis(2-hydroxyphenyl)-1,2,4-triazole receptor units with different spacers have been synthesized and characterized. The fluorescence and electronic properties of these compounds have been studied. MALDI-TOF, UV-vis, and fluorescence titration experiments prov…
Abstract The tungsten‐containing biphasic catalytic system [Na 2 WO 4 /H 2 WO 4 /PTR/chloroacetic acid] effectively epoxidizes alkenes with 50% H 2 O 2 as terminal oxidant, under organic solvent‐free conditions. The catalytic process is proposed to proceed via a dinuclear tungsten peroxo species with coordinated chlor…
Deep-ultraviolet (DUV) photodiodes are fabricated using tungsten carbide (WC) Schottky and Ti/WC ohmic contacts on lightly boron-doped homoepitaxial diamond thin films. The thermal stability of the electrical and optical properties of the photodiodes upon isothermal annealing at 500°C for 5 h in argon/air ambient is d…
Single crystals of calcite with regular patterned surfaces comprising close-packed arrays of hemispherical cavities or domes were produced by crystallization on colloidal monolayers or PDMS replicas of these monolayers, respectively. Perfect replication of the substrate topography was achieved for all colloidal partic…
Thickness evaluation is a particular challenge encountered in the fabrication of nanosculptured thin films fabricated by glancing angle deposition (GLAD). In this article, we deduce equations which allow for accurate in situ thickness monitoring of GLAD thin films deposited onto substrates tilted with respect to the d…
Abstract New novel segmented polyurethane and polyurea copolymers have been synthesized without chain extenders and the structure-property behavior of these systems has been investigated. It is shown that by the proper choice of diisocyanate and its symmetry, one can obtain highly microphase separated systems without…
The dc leakage current behavior and its thickness dependence in vanadium-doped bismuth titanate thin films have been investigated over a wide range of temperatures. The leakage current behavior was explained on the basis of space-charge-limited conduction theory. The current density, calculated from the I-V characteri…
The purpose of this paper is to provide a high corrosion resistance multilayer coating on AZ91D magnesium alloy. The multilayer coating having a thickness of about 45 μm and consisting of different Ni‐P alloy layer was prepared by electroless deposition. The composition of the multilayer coating from substrate to surf…
Using computational models, we investigate how the aspect ratio of nanoparticle fillers within a polymer coating affects the ability of the film to heal nanoscale defects in the underlying substrate. We first consider the interactions between the filled polymer melt and a flat surface and show that the depletion attra…
The atmospheric corrosion of pure copper has been investigated after the deposition of sodium chloride (NaCl) particles and exposure to humid air containing gaseous pollutants. Microgravimetry, Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) microspectroscopy, and scanning electron microscopy with x-ray microanalysis were used for…
The presence of soluble organic material as well as high concentrations of suspended matter in waters and wastewaters affect the efficiency when chlorine is used as disinfection agent. The objective of our work is to explore to which extend ultrasonic treatment can facilitate wastewater disinfection with chlorine in o…
This report shows that Salmonella enterica catabolizes ethanolamine to acetyl-CoA (Ac-CoA), which enters the glyoxylate bypass and tricarboxylic acid cycle for the generation of energy and central metabolites. During growth on ethanolamine, S. enterica excreted acetate, whose recapture depended on Ac-CoA synthetase (A…
Acoustic-phonon transmission and thermal conductance in a double-bend quantum waveguide at low temperatures are investigated with the use of the scattering matrix method. The calculated results show that the total transmission coefficient versus the reduced phonon frequency exhibits a series of resonant peaks and dips…