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The step-wise assembly of an undecanuclear heterotrimetallic cyanide cluster

Curtis P. Berlinguette、Kim R. Dunbar2005-01-01Chemical Communications

The step-wise assembly of the high nuclearity cluster, {[Ni(II)(H2O)5]6[Co(III)(tmphen)2]3[Fe(II)(CN)6]2}13+, is achieved by treating {[Co(tmphen)2]3[Fe(CN)6]2} with six equivalents of Ni(ClO4)2 in aqueous MeOH.

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Relationship between the Structure and Properties of Pharmaceutical Crystals

Agam R. Sheth、David Grant2005-01-01KONA Powder and Particle Journal

The majority of drug products are solid dosage forms, most of which contain the drug substance in the crystalline state. This review considers the forces responsible for crystal packing, the various types of pharmaceutical crystals, and the methods used to determine the structure of pharmaceutical crystals. These topi…

Crystallography and molecular interactionsCrystallization and Solubility StudiesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Synthesis and characterization of new optically active poly(amide-imide)s containing epiclon andL-methionine moieties in the main chain

Shadpour Mallakpour、Elaheh Kowsari2005-01-01Polymers for Advanced Technologies

Epiclon [3a,4,5,7a-tetrahydro-7-methyl-5-(tetrahydro-2,5-dioxo-3-furanyl)-1,3-isobenzofurandione] (1) was reacted with L-methionine (2) in acetic acid and the resulting imide-acid 3 was obtained in high yield. The diacid chloride 4 was prepared from diacid derivative 3 by reaction with thionyl chloride. Thermostable p…

Synthesis and properties of polymersMicrowave-Assisted Synthesis and ApplicationsSynthesis and Biological Evaluation

Photochromism of single crystals composed of dioxazolylethene and dithiazolylethene

L. Kuroki、Shizuka Takami、Katsunori M. Shibata 等 4 位作者2005-01-01Chemical Communications

Although dioxazolylethene 1a did not show any photocoloration in the single crystalline phase, 1a displayed photochromism in the mixed crystal containing both 1a and dithiazolylethene 2a ; the mixed crystal changed color from colorless to red, orange, and yellow upon irradiation with light of appropriate wavelengths.

Luminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryPhotoreceptor and optogenetics research

Measurement of Surface Exchange Coefficient on Porous La[sub 0.6]Sr[sub 0.4]CoO[sub 3−δ] Samples by Conductivity Relaxation

Ramanan Ganeshananthan、Anil V. Virkar2005-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

A technique using conductivity relaxation on porous bodies was used to determine the oxygen surface exchange coefficient, k chem , of mixed conducting La 0.6 Sr 0.4 Co O 3 − δ (LSC40). The results from the porous bodies were compared with values of k chem obtained on dense samples of LSC40 using the same technique. Co…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Application of Ba[sup 2+]⋅Mg[sup 2+] Co-doped Sr[sub 2]SiO[sub 4]:Eu Yellow Phosphor for White-Light-Emitting Diodes

Joung Kyu Park、Kyoung Jae Choi、Seung Hyok Park 等 5 位作者2005-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Large increases in the efficiency of the Sr 2 Si O 4 : Eu yellow phosphor under the 450 ‐ 470 nm excitation range have been achieved by adding the co-doping element ( Ba 2 + and Mg 2 + ) in the host. In order to apply to white light-emitting diodes (LEDs), we have synthesized a Ba 2 + ∙ Mg 2 + co-doped Sr 2 Si O 4 : E…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

Properties of ATR-2E graphite and property changes due to fast neutron irradiation

G. Haag2005-01-01JuSER (Forschungszentrum Jülich)

The graphite grade ATR-2E was developed as a reference material for future High-Temperature Reactors (HTR) in the framework of Germany‘s former R&D; Programme „HTR with Spherical Fuel Elements“ by the former company Sigri Elektrographit GmbH. From 1975 to about 1990, the former Kernforschungsanlage Jülich GmbH inv…

Graphene research and applicationsNuclear Physics and ApplicationsGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

Biosynthesis of Silicon–Germanium Oxide Nanocomposites by the Marine Diatom Nitzschia frustulum

Gregory L. Rorrer、Chih‐Hung Chang、Shuhong Liu 等 6 位作者2005-01-01Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

The biomineralization capacity of the photosynthetic marine diatom Nitzschia frustulum was harnessed to fabricate Si-Ge oxide nanocomposite materials. Germanium was incorporated into the diatom cell by a two-stage cultivation process. In stage 1, the N. frustulum cell suspension was grown up to cell density of 3 x 10(…

Paleontology and Stratigraphy of FossilsGeochemistry and Elemental AnalysisDiatoms and Algae Research

Structure and properties of mixed phosphate and fluoride glasses

Doris Möncke、D. Ehrt、L. L. Velli 等 5 位作者2005-01-01National Hellenic Research Foundation Helios Repository (National Hellenic Research Foundation)

Journal URL: http://www.societyofglasstechnology.org.uk/cgi-bin/open.cgi?page=journal&sessionid=85597106; http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/sgt/pcg; http://www.societyofglasstechnology.org.uk/cgi-bin/open.cgi?page=%20PC/PC-00a&sessionid=85597106

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsSolid State Laser Technologies

Engineering Lipid Vesicles of Enhanced Intratumoral Transport Capabilities: Correlating Liposome Characteristics with Penetration into Human Prostate Tumor Spheroids

Kostas Kostarelos、Dimitris Emfietzoglou、Alexandros Papakostas 等 6 位作者2005-01-01Journal of Liposome Research

Liposomes have been widely used delivery systems, particularly relevant to the development of cancer therapeutics. Numerous liposome-based drugs are in the clinic or in clinical trials today against multiple tumor types; however, systematic studies of liposome interactions with solid or metastatic tumor nodules are sc…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryRNA Interference and Gene DeliveryExtracellular vesicles in disease

Synthesis and photochromism of two new 1,2-bis(thiazolyl)perfluorocyclopentenes with chelating sites

Marion Giraud、Anne Léaustic、Marie‐France Charlot 等 9 位作者2005-01-01New Journal of Chemistry

Two new dithiazolylethenes, 1a {1,2-bis[5′-methyl-2′-(2′′-pyridyl)thiazolyl]perfluorocyclopentene} and 2a {1,2-bis[4′-methyl-2′-(2′′-pyridyl)thiazolyl]perfluorocyclopentene}, have been synthesized. Their photochromic behavior has been fully investigated in solution as well as in the crystalline phase. They display bot…

Radical Photochemical ReactionsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Finite element analyses of knitted composite reinforcement at large strain

Benjamin Hagège、Philippe Boisse、Jean-Louis Billoët2005-01-01Revue Européenne des Éléments Finis

The modelling of dry knitted reinforcements for structural composite parts at the mesoscopic scale is essential to establish simulation tools related to shaping processes. Deformation modes of such structures are linked to the textile's manufacturing process, resulting in an anisotropic heterogeneous structure. This o…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesTextile materials and evaluationsStructural Analysis and Optimization

Fluorescent organogels as templates for sol–gel transcription toward creation of optical nanofibers

Kazunori Sugiyasu、Norifumi Fujita、Seiji Shinkai2005-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

1,10-Phenanthroline-appended cholesterol-based gelators (1 and 2) and their non-gelling reference compounds (1′ and 2′) were synthesized. It was shown that the gelation abilities of 1 and 2 are quite different, in spite of their structural similarity. Compound 1 can form gels with various kinds of organic solvents, wh…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications

High-Performance Oriented V[sub 2]O[sub 5] Thin Films Prepared by DC Sputtering for Rechargeable Lithium Microbatteries

Christelle Navone、Rita Baddour‐Hadjean、Jean‐Pierre Pereira‐Ramos 等 4 位作者2005-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Crystalline thin films of vanadium pentoxide have been deposited by dc sputtering using a vanadium target. Depending on the power applied, two set of samples thick characterized by a 00l or an h 00 preferred orientation have been synthesized. Investigation of their respective electrochemical properties as positive ele…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Lamellar phase in colloidal suspensions of positively charged LDHs platelets

Ning Wang、Shangying Liu、Jie Zhang 等 6 位作者2005-01-01Soft Matter

The lamellar phase in colloidal suspensions of positively charged platelets of layered double hydroxides (LDHs) was studied with synchrotron small angle X-ray scattering and optical observations.

Glass properties and applicationsMesoporous Materials and CatalysisLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications

Adhesion Strength of the Epoxy Polymer/Copper Interface for Use in Microelectronics

Sam Siau、Alfons Vervaet、Luc Van Vaeck 等 6 位作者2005-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The adhesion of plated metals on top of chemically treated epoxy layers for build-up purposes was examined. Specifically, the influence of wet chemical pretreatments on the adhesion of plated copper to epoxy polymer is investigated. This adhesion is related to the surface roughness of the polymer and the chemical comp…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionSurface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials

Off-Design Performance Analysis of a Solid-Oxide Fuel Cell/Gas Turbine Hybrid for Auxiliary Aerospace Power

Joshua E. Freeh、Christopher J. Steffen、Louis Larosiliere2005-01-01OpenAlex

A solid-oxide fuel cell/gas turbine hybrid system for auxiliary aerospace power is analyzed using 0-D and 1-D system-level models. The system is designed to produce 440kW of net electrical power, sized for a typical long-range 300-passenger civil airplane, at both sea level and cruise flight level (12,500m). In additi…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceAdvancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsAdvanced Aircraft Design and Technologies

Centrifugal purification of chemically modified single-walled carbon nanotubes

Hongbing Jia、Yongfu Lian、Midori O. Ishitsuka 等 8 位作者2005-01-01Science and Technology of Advanced Materials

A wet chemistry procedure which couples chemical functionalization and a dispersion—centrifugation cycle was applied to the dissolution and purification of as-prepared electric-arc produced single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs). It is validated that K2S2O8 treatment generates hydrophilic groups such as carboxyl and h…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

An approach to analyzing synthesis, structure and properties of bismuth titanate ceramics

Zorica Lazarević、B.D. Stojanović、J.A. Varela2005-01-01Science of Sintering

The family of bismuth titanate, Bi4Ti3O12 (BIT) layered-structured ferroelectrics materials is attractive from the viewpoint of their application as electronic materials such as dielectrics, piezoelectrics and pyroelectrics, because they are characterized by good stability of piezoelectric properties, a high Curie tem…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesOptical and Acousto-Optic Technologies

Metal-containing conjugated materials: oligomers, polymers, and nanomaterials

Carolyn Moorlag、Bryan C. Sih、Tracey L. Stott 等 4 位作者2005-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

We describe new developments in hybrid conjugated materials containing metal complexes or nanoparticles. Phosphino-oligothiophenes are useful building blocks for metal-containing polymers and oligomers, and as cross-linkable surface passivating groups for metal nanoparticles. These materials may find application as ne…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials