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Lead sulfide near-infrared quantum dot bioconjugates for targeted molecular imaging.

Jiantang Sun、Ming‐Qiang Zhu、Kun Fu 等 5 位作者2007-01-01PubMed

In this paper, we report the use of lead sulfide quantum dot (PbS QD) bioconjugates as near infrared (NIR) contrast agents for targeted molecular imaging with expanded emission wavelengths beyond 1000 nm. The red-shifted emission band, coupled with the small particle size, which will facilitate clearance, both afford…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsNanoplatforms for cancer theranostics

Non-covalent interactions of a drug molecule encapsulated in a hybrid silica gel

Geo Paul、Stefan Steuernagel、Hubert Koller2007-01-01Chemical Communications

The drug molecule Propranolol has been encapsulated by a sol-gel process in an organic-inorganic hybrid matrix by in-situ self-assembly; the 2D HETCOR solid state NMR spectroscopy provides direct proof of the intimate spatial relationship between the host matrix and guest drug molecules.

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisAnalytical Chemistry and ChromatographyLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

SOFCs with Sc-Doped Zirconia Electrolyte and Co-Containing Perovskite Cathodes

Hwa Young Jung、Kug-Sun Hong、Hun‐Gi Jung 等 9 位作者2007-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Recently, much attention has been directed toward the study of Sc-doped zirconia electrolyte for intermediate-temperature SOFCs (IT-SOFCs) due to its fairly good ionic conductivity compared with conventional Y-doped zirconia, which can reduce the internal ohmic loss of the cell. For improving unit cell performance, an…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsFuel Cells and Related MaterialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Octocoral sclerite ultrastructures and experimental approach to underlying biomineralisation principles

Ingo Sethmann、Uta Helbig、Gert Wörheide2007-01-01CrystEngComm

Skeletal biominerals often show complex morphologies and ultrastructures that are important for their mechanical function. The production of these biomineral structures requires exact control over mineral precipitation, which takes place under physiological conditions in the presence of gel-like organic matrices. Unde…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionBuilding materials and conservation

A discrete Fe18‘molecular chain’

R. Bagai、Khalil A. Abboud、George Christou2007-01-01Chemical Communications

The use of a new O,N,N,O chelate has led to two new Fe6 and Fe18 molecular compounds, the latter with an unusual double-headed serpentine chain structure.

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Direct synthesis of ordered mesoporous silica containing iodopropyl groups. A useful function for chemical modifications

Johan G. Alauzun、Ahmad Mehdi、Catherine Rey 等 4 位作者2007-01-01New Journal of Chemistry

In this paper, we report a clever approach permitting, in one step, the synthesis of ordered (hexagonal phase) mesoporous silica functionalized with iodopropyl groups [I(CH2)3] located in the pore channels. This material was obtained by the hydrolysis and co-condensation of tetraethylorthosilicate (TEOS) and iodopropy…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsCovalent Organic Framework Applications

Effective and efficient photoluminescence of salicylate-ligating terbium( iii ) clusters stabilized by multiple phenyl–phenyl interactions

Kazuhiro Manseki、Shozo Yanagida2007-01-01Chemical Communications

A luminescent nonanuclear terbium(III) hydroxo cluster, Tb(9)(Hesa)(16)(mu-OH)(10)(NO(3)) (Hesa: hexyl salicylate), stabilized by unique two-way phenyl ring interactions, pi-pi stackings (d = 3.482-3.599 A) and C-H-pi interactions (d = 2.75-3.03 A) between adjacent pairs of salicylates, was structurally characterized…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Carbon coatings for medical implants

J. Grabarczyk、Damian Batory、Petr Louda 等 6 位作者2007-01-01Journal of Achievements of Materials and Manufacturing Engineering

Purpose: In this paper we report in vitro and in vivo results of Nanocrystalline Diamond Coatings which are used in medicine onto medical implants The very important property of carbon coatings is the protection living organism against the metalosis. Different medical implants with complicated shapes are covering by N…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchLaser-Ablation Synthesis of Nanoparticles

Derivation of the Rayleigh-Plesset equation in terms of volume

T.G. Leighton2007-01-01ePrints Soton (University of Southampton)

The most common nonlinear equations of motion for the pulsation of a spherical gas bubble in an infinite body of liquid arise in the various forms of the Rayleigh-Plesset equation, expressed in terms of the dependency of the bubble radius on the conditions pertaining in the gas and liquid. However over the past few de…

Fluid Dynamics and MixingUltrasound and Cavitation PhenomenaNuclear Physics and Applications

METAL NANOCLUSTER COMPOSITE SILICATE GLASSES

F. Gonella2007-01-01OpenAlex

Abstract. Composite materials made by metal clusters embedded in silicate glass matrices ex-hibit striking optical properties, interesting for photonic application, as well as important magnetic properties, such as superparamagnetism. These composites are also good candidates for appli-cation in catalysis and sensor t…

Glass properties and applicationsIon-surface interactions and analysisChemical and Physical Properties of Materials

An analytical tool for understanding the properties and behaviour of variable charge soils

G. P. Gillman2007-01-01Soil Research

Routine analyses for soil cation exchange properties usually give only limited insight into the properties and management of soils containing significant amounts of variable charge. In this paper a procedure for determining a soil Charge Fingerprint is fully described, a model developed from simplified theory to under…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsMine drainage and remediation techniques

Time-resolved in situ XAS study of the preparation of supported gold clusters

Eveline Bus、R. Prins、Jeroen A. van Bokhoven2007-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

Incipient-wetness impregnation of gamma-Al(2)O(3) with HAuCl(4) and subsequent removal of chlorine with NaOH, and deposition-precipitation of HAuCl(4) on TiO(2) at pH 7 resulted in supported Au(3+) species. Time-resolved in situ XAS at the Au L(3) edge showed that the Al(2)O(3)-supported oxidic or hydroxidic species w…

Catalytic Processes in Materials Sciencenanoparticles nucleation surface interactionsNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Structure and properties of multilayered siloxane–organic hybrid films prepared using long-chain organotrialkoxysilanes containing CC double bonds

Atsushi Shimojima、Kevin C.‐W. Wu、Kazuyuki Kuroda2007-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Oriented multilayered films composed of alternating siloxane layers and organic layers were prepared from mixtures of tetramethoxysilane [Si(OMe)4] and unsaturated organotrimethoxysilane [RSi(OMe)3, where R is CH2CH(CH2)8– or CH2CH(CH2)2CHCH(CH2)4–], and the structures and macroscopic properties of the films were stud…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionMarine Biology and Environmental ChemistrySilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Sweet brushes and dirty proteins

Wouter T. E. Bosker、Katja Patzsch、Martien A. Cohen Stuart 等 4 位作者2007-01-01Soft Matter

We studied the protein repellency of dextran brushes. Dextran was grafted to a polystyrene surface in a broad range of grafting densities using polystyrene-dextran block copolymers and the Langmuir-Blodgett deposition technique. Ellipsometry measurements confirmed a successful transfer of the dextran brush from the ai…

Proteins in Food SystemsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

Effect of artificial thermal aging on the crystallinity of XLPE insulation cables: X-ray study

Larbi Boukezzi、A. Boubakeur、M. Lallouani2007-01-01OpenAlex

X-ray diffraction has been applied to reveal the effect of thermal aging on the crystallinity variation of XLPE insulation cables. The changes in the crystalline phase of XLPE during aging at different temperatures have been analyzed. The carried out investigations pointed out that thermal aging at temperatures above…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationElectrical Fault Detection and Protection

Electrical properties of Er-doped CdS thin films

J. A. Dávila-Pintle、R. Lozada‐Morales、R. Palomino‐Merino 等 6 位作者2007-01-01Journal of Applied Physics

Cadmium sulfide thin films were prepared by chemical bath on glass substrates at 80°C. CdS was Er-doped during the growth process by adding water-diluted Er(NO3)33∙H2O to the CdS aqueous growing solution. The relative volume of the doping solution was varied in order to obtain different doping levels. The crystalline…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsSemiconductor materials and interfaces

Angle-resolved annular data acquisition method for microellipsometry

Sang-Heon Ye、Soo Hyun Kim、Yoon Keun Kwak 等 6 位作者2007-01-01Optics Express

An ellipsometric data acquisition method is introduced to measure the optical properties of sample. It is based on a microellipsometer hardware layout integrated a high numerical aperture objective lens, which is aligned in the normal direction of sample surface. This technique enables to achieve ellipsometric data at…

Optical measurement and interference techniquesOptical Coatings and GratingsOptical Polarization and Ellipsometry

Photoinduced electron-transfer processes of carbon nanohorns with covalently linked pyrene chromophores: charge-separation and electron-migration systems

Atula S. D. Sandanayaka、Georgia Pagona、Jing Fan 等 8 位作者2007-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Carbon nanohorns (CNHs) have been covalently functionalized with pyrene chromophores forming dispersible nanohybrids in CH2Cl2. Their photo-physical properties have been investigated by complementary steady-state and time-resolved absorption and fluorescence spectroscopies as well as electrochemistry. Upon photo-excit…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryFullerene Chemistry and Applications

Spatial distribution of lithium ions in glasses studied by 7Li{6Li} spin echo double resonance

Stefan Peter Puls、Hellmut Eckert2007-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

This manuscript introduces 7Li{6Li} spin echo double resonance (SEDOR) spectroscopy as a novel approach for studying the spatial distribution of lithium ions in solid electrolytes. Theoretical simulations using density operator theory as well as experimental validation on the model compound lithium carbonate reveal th…

Glass properties and applicationsAdvanced NMR Techniques and ApplicationsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Superplasticity of Cu-Al-Mn-Ni Shape Memory Alloy

Toshihiro Omori、N. Koeda、Yuji Sutou 等 5 位作者2007-01-01MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS

The microstructure and superplastic behavior at 450°C and 500°C in Cu-Al-Mn-based shape memory alloys were investigated using optical microscopy and a tensile test. It was found that a fine α (fcc) + β (bcc) two-phase structure with a grain size of 3 μm in diameter can be obtained in Cu-Al-Mn-Ni alloy by annealing at…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesShape Memory Alloy TransformationsMetallurgy and Material Forming