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Characterization of oxidic and organic materials with synchrotron radiation based XPS and XAS

Dieter Schmeißer、Massimo Tallarida、Karsten Henkel 等 7 位作者2009-01-01OpenAlex

The use of synchrotron radiation (SR) based X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) and X-ray in-duced photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) is demonstrated for the analysis of thin films. In the first part we report on oxidic films used for high-k dielectric films in Si technology and focus on a recent in-situ ap-proach to st…

Semiconductor materials and devicesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesIon-surface interactions and analysis

The Design and Development of the Tumor-Targeting Nanopolymer Dach Platinum Conjugate AP5346 (Prolindac™)

Stephen B. Howell2009-01-01Humana Press eBooks

AP5346 (Prolindac ™ ) is a macromolecule consisting of a biocompatible and water soluble polymer to which a DACH-Pt is bound via a pH-sensitive chelat-ing group. It was rationally designed to increase delivery of the DACH Pt moiety to tumors by taking advantage of the increased permeability of tumor capillaries. Studi…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesRNA Interference and Gene Delivery

Pembuatan Komposit Kalsium Fosfat-Kitosan dengan Metode Sonikasi

Setia Utami Dewi2009-01-01OpenAlex

SETIA UTAMI DEWI. Synthesizes of Calcium Phosphate-Chitosan Composite by Sonication Method. Under direction of KIAGUS DAHLAN and DJARWANI SOEHARSO SOEJOKO. Formation of biomaterial composite consisting of organic matrix and inorganic mineral has been studied. The inorganic minerals used hydroxyapatite and hydroxyapati…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsHydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

APPLICATION OF ESSENTIAL OIL OF ARTEMISIA HERBA ALBA AS GREEN CORROSION INHIBITOR FOR STEEL IN 0.5 M H2SO4

O. Ouachikh、Bouyanzer、M. Bouklah 等 7 位作者2009-01-01HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)

Essential oil from Artemisia herba alba (Art) was hydrodistilled and tested as corrosion inhibitor of steel in 0.5 M H2SO4 using weight loss measurements and electrochemical polarization methods. Results gathered show that this natural oil reduced the corrosion rate by the cathodic action. Its inhibition efficiency at…

Corrosion Behavior and Inhibition

Reproduction and dispersal in aquatic hyphomycetes

Feli× Bärlocher2009-01-01Mycoscience

The conidia of aquatic hyphomycetes were discovered by C.T. Ingold some 60 years ago. They are typically multiradiate or sigmoid, relatively fragile, and produced in enormous numbers. Their main function seems to be the rapid colonization of a periodic superabundance of leaves common in most streams. Conidia are unlik…

Plant Pathogens and Fungal DiseasesProtist diversity and phylogenyDiatoms and Algae Research

Oberflächenausbildung beim Drehfräsen von Aluminiummatrix-Verbundwerkstoffen mit Diamant-Werkzeugen *

A. Schubert、R. Funke、A. Nestler2009-01-01wt Werkstattstechnik online

Turn milling is an innovative production technique for the precise manufacture of axially symmetric geometric features. The generation of high quality surfaces by means of machining aluminium matrix composites (AMCs) demands detailed knowledge of significant influencing variables. On the basis of extensive research in…

Advanced machining processes and optimizationAdvanced Surface Polishing TechniquesMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Mutagenesis of Bacillus thuringiensis IAM 12077 for increasing poly (-\beta-)hydroxybutyrate (PHB) production

PAL ADWITIYA、PRABHU ASHWINI、ARUN KUMAR AVINASH 等 7 位作者2009-01-01TURKISH JOURNAL OF BIOLOGY

A gram-positive bacterium that accumulated PHB was isolated from local garden soil in Bangalore. Based on its morphological and physiological properties, and nucleotide sequence (about 1.5 kb) of its 16S rDNA it was identified as Bacillus thuringiensis IAM 12077. In this study the PHB-producing capacity of putative mu…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMicroplastics and Plastic PollutionBiopolymer Synthesis and Applications

Measurements of K-shell fluorescence yields for Ti, V, Cr, Fe, Co, Ni and Cu elements and their halogen compounds

ELİF BAYDAŞ、Elif Orhan、Mehmet Büyükyıldız2009-01-01TURKISH JOURNAL OF PHYSICS

K-shell fluorescence yields \omega_K were measured for the elements Ti, V, Cr, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu and F and Cl compounds of these elements. Measurements were carried out at 10 keV excitation energy using secondary excitation method. K x-rays emitted by samples were counted by a Si(Li) detector with 160 eV resolution at 5.…

X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesIon-surface interactions and analysis

Sensitivity of freshwater periphytic diatoms to agricultural herbicides

T. Debenest、Éric Pinelli、Michel Coste 等 7 位作者2009-01-01Open Archive Toulouse Archive Ouverte (University of Toulouse)

The biomonitoring of pesticide pollution in streams and rivers using algae such as diatoms remains difficult. The responses of diatomcommunities to toxic stress in streamwater are disturbed by the variations of environmental parameters. In this study, periphytic algae collected in situwere exposed under controlled con…

Diatoms and Algae Research

Characterization of persistent TTX-R Na+ currents in physiological concentration of sodium in rat visceral afferents

Bai-Yan Li Guo-Fen Qiao2009-01-01DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)

Persistent tetrodotoxin-resistant (TTX-R) Na+ (Nav1.9/SCN11A) currents are not normally recorded in vagal afferent neurons (VANs) with 50 mM of extracellular Na+ although the functional expression of this current was observed in the presence of PGE2 or forskolin. However, it is uncertain whether this current can be se…

Ion channel regulation and functionSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Lasing from Dye-doped Icosahedral Quasicrystals in Dichromate Gelatin Emulsions

Mang Hin Kok、Weixin Lu、Wing Yim Tam 等 4 位作者2009-01-01OpenAlex

We report observation of optically pumped multi-directional lasing at visible wavelengths from dye-doped three-dimensional icosahedral quasicrystals fabricated in dichromate gelatin emulsions using a novel seven-beam optical interference holographic method. The lasing pattern exhibits icosahedral symmetry.

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsOrbital Angular Momentum in OpticsPhotonic Crystals and Applications

Preparation of aluminumtriethoxide by application of aluminum corrosion

Osami Seri、Daichi Sasaki2009-01-01Journal of Japan Institute of Light Metals

Aluminumtriethoxide were obtained when aluminum powder was refluxed in dehydrated ethanol containing aluminum chloride for 10 ks. It is shown that aluminumtriethoxide powder made in our laboratory coincided with that supplied in commercial market by similar pattern of XRD-analysis, particle size distribution analysis…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Corrosion phenomenon and its analysis of 6063 aluminum alloy in ethyl alcohol

Osami Seri、Yasuhiro Kido2009-01-01Journal of Japan Institute of Light Metals

It was found that aluminum alkoxide reaction of aluminum alloy 6063 occurs in ethyl alcohol containing aluminum chloride. The reaction is explained by the superimposition of Al/Al3+ reaction as the anodic reaction and ethanol/ethylate reaction as the cathodic reaction. In an environment containing chloride ions, an Al…

Corrosion Behavior and Inhibition

Influence of oxide inclusion compositions on microstructure and toughness of weld metal for high strength steel

Yoshitomi OKAZAKI、Hitoshi Ishida、Kazuyuki SUENAGA 等 4 位作者2009-01-01QUARTERLY JOURNAL OF THE JAPAN WELDING SOCIETY

The effect of oxide inclusion compositions on microstructure and notch toughness of weld metal for HT780MPa class high strength steel was investigated. Three different types of weld metals were prepared by varying deoxidant elements. Intragranular bainite microstructure and dispersed oxide inclusions were observed and…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsWelding Techniques and Residual StressesMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

New advances in carbon nanotube devices

Kazuhiko Matsumoto2009-01-01TANSO

Carbon nanotube is scientifically quite interesting material because of its structural feature and various new quantum transport properties. By applying the feature of the narrow wire structure, the high sensitive bio sensor becomes possible. In the present paper, the specific quantum transport in carbon nanotube, and…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesAnalytical Chemistry and SensorsNanopore and Nanochannel Transport Studies

Thermodynamic Properties of Lanthanides and Actinides for Reductive Extraction of Minor Actinides

Taro TODA、Takehiro Maruyama、Kimikazu Moritani 等 5 位作者2009-01-01Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology

The excess thermodynamic quantities of lanthanides and actinides in molten salts and liquid metals were studied for reductive extraction of minor actinides. The excess enthalpies and entropies of those elements in the molten chloride phase were found to be correlated with the ionic radii of metal ions possibly due to…

Radioactive element chemistry and processingNuclear Materials and PropertiesMolten salt chemistry and electrochemical processes

Flank Milling for Blisk with a Barrel Ball Milling Cutter

Tian Li、Wu Yi Chen、Ru Feng Xu 等 4 位作者2009-01-01Key engineering materials

To satisfy the requirement in blisk machining, a barrel-ball milling (BBM) cutter suitable for machining both blade and hub is presented in this paper. The selection of cutter parameter and calculation of cutter location were put forward. The new efficient machining cutter location via the advanced optimization on cut…

Advanced machining processes and optimizationAdvanced Surface Polishing TechniquesMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Biorem Inc, Canada

作者信息未提供2009-01-01Filtration Industry Analyst

We have studied the solid to liquid-crystalline phase transition of sonicated vesicles of dipalmitoylphosphatidylglycerol and dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine. The transition was studied by both fluorescence polarization of perylene embedded in the vesicles, and by the efflux rate of trapped 22Na+.Fluorescence polarizat…

Recycling and Waste Management TechniquesMetallurgy and Material Science

Measurement and Analysis of Reactivity Worth of 237Np Sample in Cores of TCA and FCA

Takeshi Sakurai、Takamasa Mori、Shigeaki Okajima 等 6 位作者2009-01-01Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology

The reactivity worth of 22.87 grams of 237Np oxide sample was measured and analyzed in seven uranium cores in the Tank-Type Critical Assembly (TCA) and two uranium cores in the Fast Critical Assembly (FCA) at the Japan Atomic Energy Agency. The TCA cores provided a systematic variation in the neutron spectrum between…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Physics and ApplicationsGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies