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Grafting of water-soluble phosphines to dendrimers and their use in catalysis: positive dendritic effects in aqueous media

Paul Servin、Régis Laurent、Luca Gonsalvi 等 7 位作者2009-01-01Dalton Transactions

Generations 1 to 3 of dendrimers ended by water-soluble phosphines are synthesized and their ruthenium complexes are used as catalysts in aqueous media; a slightly positive dendritic effect on the regioselectivity is observed for hydration of alkynes and a large positive dendritic effect is observed in the biphasic (w…

Catalytic Alkyne ReactionsChemical Synthesis and AnalysisDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Preparation of N-doped TiO2: characterization and photocatalytic performance under UV and visible light

Marianna Bellardita、Maurizio Addamo、Agatino Di Paola 等 5 位作者2009-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

Nanocrystalline N-doped TiO(2) samples were prepared by using TiCl(4) or TiOSO(4) as precursors. The powders were characterized by X-ray diffraction, BET specific surface area measurements, scanning electron microscopy, diffuse reflectance spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The phot…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsAdvanced Photocatalysis TechniquesCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Substituent effect on the assembly of coordination polymers containing isophthalic acid and its derivatives

Dong-Sheng Zhou、Fang‐Kuo Wang、Shi‐Yao Yang 等 5 位作者2009-01-01CrystEngComm

Four coordination polymers [Zn4(H2O)(ip)4(py)6]n1, {[Zn2(hip)2(py)4]2·(py)}n2, [Zn(tbip)(py)2]n3 and [Mn(tbip)(py)2]n4 (H2ip = isophthalic acid, H2hip = 5-hydroxyisophthalic acid, H2tbip = 5-tert-butylisophthalic acid, py = pyridine), have been hydrothermally synthesized and characterized. The photoluminescent propert…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsCrystal structures of chemical compoundsMagnetism in coordination complexes

Hyperbranched calixarenes: synthesis and applications as fluorescent probes

Jong Seung Kim、Su Yeon Lee、Juyoung Yoon 等 4 位作者2009-01-01Chemical Communications

This feature article is a timely review of a portion of the authors' work concerning the chemistry of dendrimers and subsequent related fluorescent probes. The design of supramolecular systems provides an original approach to nanoscience and nanochemistry. The construction of well-defined functional architectures of n…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesMolecular Sensors and Ion DetectionLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Synthetic, structural, photophysical and computational studies of π-conjugated bis- and tris-1,3,2-benzodiazaboroles and related bis(boryl) dithiophenes

Lothar Weber、Vanessa Werner、Mark A. Fox 等 8 位作者2009-01-01Dalton Transactions

A series of π-conjugated systems with two and three 1,3-diethyl-1,3,2-benzodiazaborolyl end-groups was synthesised in 58–91% yields using established 1,3,2-diazaborole methodologies. The bis(diazaborolyl) compounds contain thiophene -2,5-C4H2S- (2a), dithiophene -5,5′-(2,2′-C4H2S)2- (2b), phenylene -1,4-C6H4- (2c), bi…

Conducting polymers and applicationsLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsOrganoboron and organosilicon chemistry

Applications of a high performance platinum nanocatalyst for the oxidation of alcohols in water

Prasenjit Maity、Chinnakonda S. Gopinath、Sumit Bhaduri 等 4 位作者2009-01-01Green Chemistry

Nanoparticles of platinum (NP-Pt), have been synthesized by supporting high nuclearity anionic carbonyl cluster (Chini cluster) on a water soluble anion exchanger, and the performance of this material, 1, as an oxidation catalyst for alcohols in water has been studied. The E-factor for the synthesis of NP-Pt by this m…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions

Comparative proteomic analysis of human mesenchymal and embryonic stem cells: Towards the definition of a mesenchymal stem cell proteomic signature

Stéphane Roche、Bruno Delorme、Robert A.J. Oostendorp 等 16 位作者2009-01-01PROTEOMICS

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) are adult multipotential progenitors which have a high potential in regenerative medicine. They can be isolated from different tissues throughout the body and their homogeneity in terms of phenotype and differentiation capacities is a real concern. To address this issue, we conducted a 2-D…

Mesenchymal stem cell researchElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

Sensory involvement in the SOD1-G93A mouse model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

Guo Yan-su、Dong-Xia Wu、Hong-Ran Wu 等 9 位作者2009-01-01Experimental & Molecular Medicine

A subset of patients of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) present with mutation of Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase 1 (SOD1), and such mutants caused an ALS- like disorder when expressed in rodents. These findings implicated SOD1 in ALS pathogenesis and made the transgenic animals a widely used ALS model. However, previou…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesAmyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis ResearchNeurogenetic and Muscular Disorders Research

Enhanced H2 adsorption enthalpy in the low-surface area, partially fluorinated coordination polymer Zn5(triazole)6(tetrafluoroterephthalate)2(H2O)2·4H2O

Z. Hulvey、Eduardo Henrique Lago Falcão、Juergen Eckert 等 4 位作者2009-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

A porous coordination polymer containing zinc, 1,2,4-triazolate, and tetrafluoroterephthalate displays a high physisorptive hydrogen adsorption enthalpy of 8 kJ/mol, as a result of fluorine atoms exposed to the pore surface and the structure's small pore size.

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsSupramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesMagnetism in coordination complexes

Catalysis by cationic oxorhenium(v): hydrolysis and alcoholysis of organic silanes

Rex A. Corbin、Elon A. Ison、Mahdi M. Abu‐Omar2009-01-01Dalton Transactions

The cationic [2-(2′-hydroxyphenyl)-2-oxazolinato(−2)]oxorhenium(V) complex 1 promotes oxidative dehydrogenation of organosilanes with water and alcohols in a catalytic manner to give excellent yields of silanols and silyl ethers, respectively. The reactions proceed conveniently under ambient and open-flask conditions…

Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsSynthetic Organic Chemistry MethodsCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

Nanochemistry aspects of titania in dye-sensitized solar cells

Mario Pagliaro、Giovanni Palmisano、Rosaria Ciriminna 等 4 位作者2009-01-01Energy & Environmental Science

We analyze the main nanochemistry factors affecting photovoltaic performance in TiO2 employed as wide bandgap semiconductor in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSCs). What is the best morphology of the oxide? Which processes yield the required structures? Finally, putting the discussion in the context of the rapid evolutio…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsAdvanced Photocatalysis TechniquesQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

The other 90% of the protein: Assessment beyond the Cαs for CASP8 template‐based and high‐accuracy models

D.A. Keedy、Christopher J. Williams、Jeffrey J. Headd 等 11 位作者2009-01-01Proteins Structure Function and Bioinformatics

For template-based modeling in the CASP8 Critical Assessment of Techniques for Protein Structure Prediction, this work develops and applies six new full-model metrics. They are designed to complement and add value to the traditional template-based assessment by the global distance test (GDT) and related scores (based…

Protein Structure and DynamicsComputational Drug Discovery MethodsEnzyme Structure and Function

Synthesis and reactivity of a bis(dimesitylboryl)azaborine and its fluoride sensing ability

Tomohiro Agou、Masaki Sekine、Junji Kobayashi 等 4 位作者2009-01-01Chemical Communications

An azaborine bearing two dimesitylboryl groups on its periphery showed very strong light absorption and moderate photo-luminescence emission; the reaction of the title compound with fluoride ion resulted in multi-step fluoride ion complexation on the boron atoms of the dimesitylboryl groups, producing mono- and bisflu…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsOrganoboron and organosilicon chemistry

Hierarchical nanostructured hollow spherical carbon with mesoporous shell as a unique cathode catalyst support in proton exchange membrane fuel cell

Baizeng Fang、Jung Ho Kim、Minsik Kim 等 5 位作者2009-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

Hierarchical nanostructured spherical carbon with hollow macroporous core in combination with mesoporous shell has been explored to support Pt cathode catalyst with high metal loading in proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC). The hollow core-mesoporous shell carbon (HCMSC) has unique structural characteristics su…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationFuel Cells and Related Materials

Transcriptomic analysis of Arabidopsis developing stems: a close-up on cell wall genes

Zoran Minić、Élisabeth Jamet、Hélène San‐Clemente 等 10 位作者2009-01-01BMC Plant Biology

BACKGROUND: Different strategies (genetics, biochemistry, and proteomics) can be used to study proteins involved in cell biogenesis. The availability of the complete sequences of several plant genomes allowed the development of transcriptomic studies. Although the expression patterns of some Arabidopsis thaliana genes…

Plant Molecular Biology ResearchAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesPolysaccharides and Plant Cell Walls

Adsorption–desorption and photocatalytic properties of inorganic–organic hybrid cadmium thiosulfate compounds

Avijit Kumar Paul、Giridhar Madras、Srinivasan Natarajan2009-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

Three inorganic-organic hybrid framework cadmium thiosulfate phases have been investigated for adsorption and photodegradation of organic dye molecules. Different classes of organic dyes, viz., triaryl methane, azo, xanthene, anthraquinone, have been studied. The anionic dyes with sulfonate groups appear to readily ad…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and Reactions

A versatile color tuning strategy for iridium(III) and platinum(II) electrophosphors by shifting the charge-transfer states with an electron-deficient core

Gui-Jiang Zhou、Qi Wang、Wai‐Yeung Wong 等 6 位作者2009-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

By fusing an electron-deficient ring system with the phenyl ring of a 2-phenylpyridine (ppy)-type ligand, a new and synthetically versatile strategy for the phosphorescence color tuning of cyclometalated iridium(III) and platinum(II) metallophosphors has been established. Two robust red electrophosphors with enhanced…

Organic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchConducting polymers and applicationsRadical Photochemical Reactions

Influence of TiCl4 treatment on back contact dye-sensitized solar cells sensitized with black dye

Nobuhiro Fuke、Ryuzi Katoh、Ashraful Islam 等 11 位作者2009-01-01Energy & Environmental Science

To better understand why titanium tetrachloride (TiCl4) treatment improves short circuit current, we studied its effects on back contact dye-sensitized solar cells sensitized with black dye [tri(thiocyanato)(4,4′,4″-tricarboxy-2,2′:6′,2″-terpyridine)ruthenium(II), Ru(tcterpy)(NCS)3] using transient absorption spectros…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsElectrochemical sensors and biosensorsQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

Para-hydrogen induced polarisation effects in liquid phase hydrogenations catalysed by supported metal nanoparticles

Alina M. Balu、Simon B. Duckett、Rafael Luque2009-01-01Dalton Transactions

PHIP signals have been observed, for the first time, in the heterogeneously catalysed liquid-phase hydrogenation of alkenes and alkynes using a range of supported metal nanoparticles on porous materials.

Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsAdvanced NMR Techniques and ApplicationsCovalent Organic Framework Applications