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Fine Crystal Structure Transition of Cobalt Nanoparticles Formed in a Microfluidic Reactor

Yujun Song、Tao Zhang、Wantai Yang 等 5 位作者2008-08-29Crystal Growth & Design

The X-ray diffractions of cobalt nanoparticles synthesized by a microfluidic reactor process at low temperature suggest glasslike phases with only one broad peak. An X-ray absorption fine-structure (XAFS) technique is used to investigate fine crystal phase transition or changes in atomic arrangement and interatom spac…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsTheoretical and Computational PhysicsBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Phase transition characteristics and device performance of Si-doped Ge2Sb2Te5

Sungjin Park、In‐Soo Kim、Sangkyun Kim 等 6 位作者2008-08-29Semiconductor Science and Technology

The phase transition characteristics and device performance of Si-doped Ge 2 Sb 2 Te 5 thin films were studied for PRAM application. Si-doped Ge 2 Sb 2 Te 5 thin films were deposited by the RF-magnetron cosputtering system and phase transition characteristics were analyzed by x-ray diffractometer (XRD), 4-point probe…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Donor–Acceptor Systems: Energy Transfer from CdS Quantum Dots/Rods to Nile Red Dye

Suparna Sadhu、Amitava Patra2008-08-29ChemPhysChem

We demonstrate strong evidence of shape-dependent efficient resonance energy transfer between CdS quantum dots (QDs) and quantum rods (QRs) (donor) to Nile Red dye (acceptor). We also report a simple solution-based method for the preparation of high quality CdS QDs and CdS QRs at relatively low temperature. The observ…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

AE response of type 304 stainless steel during stress corrosion crack propagation

M.G. Alvarez、P. Lapitz、J. Ruzzante2008-08-29Corrosion Science

Acoustic emission (AE) signals generated by transgranular stress corrosion cracking (TGSCC) and intergranular stress corrosion cracking (IGSCC) have been compared by means of slow strain rate tensile tests (SSRT) performed using both solubilised and sensitised type AISI 304 stainless steel in a 1 M NaCl + 1 M HCl solu…

Fatigue and fracture mechanicsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Plasma-assisted Molecular Beam Epitaxy of High Optical Quality MgZnO Films on Zn-polar ZnO Substrates

Yoshio Nishimoto、Ken Nakahara、Daiju Takamizu 等 15 位作者2008-08-29Applied Physics Express

The excellent structural and optical properties of pseudomorphic Mg x Zn 1- x O films (0≤ x ≤0.39) are reported in this work. The Mg x Zn 1- x O films were grown on Zn-polar ZnO substrates by plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy. Those Mg x Zn 1- x O films for which x ≤0.18 exhibited atomically flat surfaces, and th…

ZnO doping and propertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsGa2O3 and related materials

Effect of Annealing on Improved Hydrophobicity of Vapor Phase Deposited Self-Assembled Monolayers

Arun Kumar Gnanappa、Cian Ó’Murchú、Orla Slattery 等 7 位作者2008-08-29The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

The hydrolytic stability and the effect of annealing on the improved aging properties of self-assembled monolayer (SAM) hydrophobic coatings have been investigated. Surfaces coated with hydrophobic SAM coatings give higher flow rate and are of wide interest to researchers in the area of microfluidics. Hydrophobic SAM…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

A Facile Method for Fabrication of Ordered Porous Polymer Films

Bo You、Lei Shi、Nangeng Wen 等 6 位作者2008-08-29Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunication to the...Communication to the EditorNEXTADDITION / CORRECTIONThis article has been corrected. View the notice.A Facile Method for Fabrication of Ordered Porous Polymer FilmsBo You†, Lei Shi‡, Nangeng Wen†, Xiaohan Liu‡, Limin Wu*†‡, and Jian Zi‡View Author Information Dep…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblyNanofabrication and Lithography Techniques

Crystal Structure and Functional Assignment of YfaU, a Metal Ion Dependent Class II Aldolase from Escherichia coli K12

Dean Rea、Rebecca Hovington、John F. Rakus 等 7 位作者2008-08-29Biochemistry

One of the major challenges in the postgenomic era is the functional assignment of proteins using sequence- and structure-based predictive methods coupled with experimental validation. We have used these approaches to investigate the structure and function of the Escherichia coli K-12 protein YfaU, annotated as a puta…

Protein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and FunctionAmino Acid Enzymes and Metabolism

A Growth Model of Single Crystalline Hollow Spheres: Oriented Attachment of Cu2O Nanoparticles to the Single Crystalline Shell Wall

Haolan Xu、Wenzhong Wang、Lin Zhou2008-08-29Crystal Growth & Design

A growth mechanism for single crystalline hollow spheres was proposed based on the study of the formation process of single crystalline Cu 2 O multishelled hollow spheres. On the basis of transmission electron microscopy, high resolution transmission electron microscopy, selected area electron diffraction analysis of…

ZnO doping and propertiesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Rapid Synthesis and Electrochemical Property of Ag2Te Nanorods

Pengfei Zuo、Shengyi Zhang、Baokang Jin 等 5 位作者2008-08-29The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

A rapid chemical method has been developed for the synthesis of the Ag 2 Te nanorods with monoclinic crystalline phase. The method is based on the template-engaged synthesis in which the Te nanorods were used as template reagents. On the basis of a series of experiments and characterizations, the effect factors and th…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesAdvanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Europium‐basierte ionische Flüssigkeiten als lumineszierende weiche Materialien

Si‐Fu Tang、A. Babai、Anja‐Verena Mudring2008-08-29Angewandte Chemie

Niedriger Schmelzpunkt – hohe Lumineszenz: [C3mim][Eu(Tf2N)4] (1), [C4mim][Eu(Tf2N)4] und [C4mpyr]2[Eu(Tf2N)5] sind die ersten Ln-basierten ionischen Flüssigkeiten, die keine Stabilisierung durch neutrale Coliganden erfordern. Sie zeigen exzellente photophysikalische Eigenschaften, wie lange Lebensdauer der Lumineszen…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Flow dynamics in bioreactors containing tissue engineering scaffolds

Benjamin Lawrence、Mamatha Devarapalli、Sundararajan V. Madihally2008-08-29Biotechnology and Bioengineering

Bioreactors are widely used in tissue engineering as a way to distribute nutrients within porous materials and provide physical stimulus required by many tissues. However, the fluid dynamics within the large porous structure are not well understood. In this study, we explored the effect of reactor geometry by using re…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications3D Printing in Biomedical ResearchTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

Evolution of Enzymatic Activities in the Enolase Superfamily: l-Rhamnonate Dehydratase

John F. Rakus、А.А. Федоров、E.V. Fedorov 等 9 位作者2008-08-29Biochemistry

The l-rhamnonate dehydratase (RhamD) function was assigned to a previously uncharacterized family in the mechanistically diverse enolase superfamily that is encoded by the genome of Escherichia coli K-12. We screened a library of acid sugars to discover that the enzyme displays a promiscuous substrate specificity: l-r…

Cancer, Hypoxia, and MetabolismEnzyme Structure and FunctionDiet, Metabolism, and Disease

A Combined Experimental and Theoretical Charge Density Study of the Chemical Bonding and Magnetism in 3-Amino-propanolato Cu(II) Complexes Containing Weakly Coordinated Anions

Louis J. Farrugia、Derek S. Middlemiss、Reijo Sillanpää 等 4 位作者2008-08-29The Journal of Physical Chemistry A

The experimental (100 K) and theoretical charge densities in the binuclear complexes [Cu2(ap)2(L)2] (ap = 3-aminopropanolate) 1 (L = nitrite), 2 (L = nitrate), and 3 (L = formate) have been examined. These complexes contain the same centrosymmetric alkoxy-bridged motif, where each strongly Jahn-Teller distorted Cu(II)…

Crystal structures of chemical compoundsMagnetism in coordination complexesCrystallography and molecular interactions

Facile Fabrication of Hollow Silica and Titania Microspheres Using Plasma-Treated Polystyrene Spheres as Sacrificial Templates

Haiqing Li、Chang‐Sik Ha、Il Kim2008-08-29Langmuir

By means of a plasma technique, the surfaces of monodisperse polystyrene (PS) colloids have been modified with hydroxyl groups. Using these surface-modified PS colloids as sacrificial templates, we have fabricated silica-coated PS colloids (PS@silica) and titania-coated PS colloids (PS@titania) composite microspheres…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMesoporous Materials and Catalysis

Tetranuclear and Octanuclear Cobalt(II) Citrate Cluster Single Molecule Magnets

Boujemaa Moubaraki、Keith S. Murray、Timothy A. Hudson 等 4 位作者2008-08-29European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract In a follow‐up study of the cobalt(II) member 1 of a family of isostructural cubane clusters of type [C(NH 2 ) 3 ] 8 [M II 4 (cit) 4 ]·8H 2 O (cit = citrate, M = Mg, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Zn) by measuring AC magnetic susceptibilities, as a function of frequency, this compound clearly displays behaviour typical of m…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Mechanical and Physical Properties of Wood-Plastic Composite Panels

M Chaharmahali、Jamal Mirbagheri、Mehdi Tajvidi 等 5 位作者2008-08-29Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites

In this research wood-plastic composite (WPC) panels were produced from high density polyethylene, MDF, and particle-board waste at 60, 70, and 80 wt% fiber loadings using the dry blend/hot press method. Physical and mechanical properties of the panels were studied and compared with conventional MDF and particle-board…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesCellular and Composite Structures

Therapeutic efficacy of a polymeric micellar doxorubicin infused by convection-enhanced delivery against intracranial 9L brain tumor models

Tomoo Inoue、Yoji Yamashita、Masamichi Nishihara 等 8 位作者2008-08-29Neuro-Oncology

Convection-enhanced delivery (CED) with various drug carrier systems has recently emerged as a novel chemotherapeutic method to overcome the problems of current chemotherapies against brain tumors. Polymeric micelle systems have exhibited dramatically higher in vivo antitumor activity in systemic administration. This…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryGlioma Diagnosis and TreatmentMRI in cancer diagnosis

Aqueous Route to Size-Controlled and Doped Organophilic Ceria Nanocrystals

Takaaki Taniguchi、Tomoaki Watanabe、Naonori Sakamoto 等 5 位作者2008-08-29Crystal Growth & Design

This paper presents an aqueous route to size-controlled and doped CeO 2 nanoparticles using the Ce-oleate complex as a chemically modified precursor. In this synthesis, a hydrolytic condensation of Ce-oleate complex by aqueous ammonia solution at room temperature leads to 2.2 nm sized CeO 2 nanocrystals. These product…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Magnetoelectricity in ferromagnets

I. E. Dzyaloshinskiǐ2008-08-29Europhysics Letters (EPL)

The creation of Néel domain walls by electric fields in conventional and weak ferromagnets is discussed. In an inhomogeneous electric field the walls move with velocity proportional to the field gradient.

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materials