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Reversed Micelle Structures in PFPE Lubricant Thin Films on Magnetic Disk Surface Observed by Non-Contact AFM

Takayuki Nakakawaji、Mina Amo、Ken‐ichi Iimura 等 5 位作者2008-09-22Tribology Transactions

PFPE lubricants (Fomblin Z-dol) for hard disk surface lubrication have two hydroxyl groups, one at each end of the molecules, and form stable insoluble monolayers at the water surface. In this study, molecular weight-fractionated PFPE lubricant monolayers were transferred from the water surface to solid substrates suc…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions

Modeling of Hysteresis Phenomena in Ferroelectric Polymers in a Low Frequency Electric Field

Rabah Belouadah、Djamel Kendil、Essaid Bousbiat 等 6 位作者2008-09-22Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures

It is important to model ferroelectric behavior of polymers to understand the physical phenomena exhibited by this kind of material. In this article, a new method based on dry-friction movement is proposed. It is already known that this modeling gives good results for ferroelectric ceramics. However, in the special ca…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsDielectric materials and actuators

Photoelectrochemistry with Ordered CdS Nanoparticle/Relay or Photosensitizer/Relay Dyads on DNA Scaffolds

Ran Tel‐Vered、Omer Yehezkeli、Hüseyin Bekir Yıldız 等 5 位作者2008-09-22Angewandte Chemie

Richtungswechsel: Intensität und Richtung der Photoströme in Diaden, die mit Elektroden verknüpft sind, werden durch die Orientierung und Zusammensetzung der Untereinheiten gesteuert. DNA-Template an den Elektrodenoberflächen wirken als Gerüste beim Aufbau der Diaden, die CdS-Nanopartikel oder Ruthenium(II)-Polypyridy…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Thermal Modeling Of Dry-Transformers And Estimating Temperature Rise

M. Ghareh、L. Sepahi2008-09-22OpenAlex

Temperature rise in a transformer depends on variety of parameters such as ambient temperature, output current and type of the core. Considering these parameters, temperature rise estimation is still complicated procedure. In this paper, we present a new model based on simple electrical equivalent circuit. This method…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsPower Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation

Comparison of ethanol and methanol crossover through different MEA components and structures by cyclic voltammetry

Jin Ling、Geoffrey Longtin、O. Savadogo2008-09-22Asia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering

Abstract The crossover rate of ethanol or methanol through membrane electrode assembly (MEA) and MEA components was studied quantitatively at 25 and 60 °C by cyclic voltammetry method. The results obtained in this work show that cyclic voltammetry is a powerful technique to assess the crossover phenomenon through MEA…

Fuel Cells and Related MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsAdvanced battery technologies research

Frequency conversion of propagating surface plasmon polaritons by organic molecules

Tommi K. Hakala、J. Jussi Toppari、Mika Pettersson 等 7 位作者2008-09-22Applied Physics Letters

We demonstrate frequency conversion of surface plasmon polaritons (SPP) by utilizing the coupling between organic dye molecules and SPP. Launching of SPPs into a plasmonic waveguide is done in two ways: by optically excited molecules and by quantum dots (QDs). QDs are demonstrated to overcome the major problem of blea…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchPhotonic and Optical Devices

Study on the interaction between nitroxide free radical and conjugated polyelectrolytes by fluorimetry

Wenchao Dou、Xingguang Su2008-09-22Luminescence

In this work, we studied the fluorescence quenching of the anionic conjugated polyelectrolyte PPE-SO(3) by the paramagnetic species 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-N-oxide free radical (TEMPO) in aqueous solution. At low quencher concentration the Stern-Volmer constant is 94 mol/L; as the quencher concentration increase…

Photochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Ammonium oxotrifluorotitanate: morphology control and conversion to anatase TiO2

Lei Zhou、Paul O’Brien2008-09-22physica status solidi (a)

Abstract Uniform ammonium oxotrifluorotitanate (NH4TiOF3) mesocrystals were synthesized from an aqueous solution containing (NH4)2TiF6 and H3BO3 in presence of nonionic surfactant. Effects of various reaction conditions on the morphology of the NH4TiOF3 mesocrystals were examined by electron microscopy techniques. Res…

Layered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsInorganic Fluorides and Related CompoundsPigment Synthesis and Properties

Nanocluster deposition for oxide thin film growth at near room temperature

Sang-Yong Jeon、Nak‐Jin Seong、Jun‐Ku Ahn 等 5 位作者2008-09-22Nanotechnology

Metal-organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) at near room temperature would not only enable integration of oxide films on polymers but would provide the capability of conformal coating of high-aspect ratio features required for fabrication of many micro-and nanoelectronic devices. The concept of near room temperatu…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsSemiconductor materials and devicesElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Percolating oxide film growth during Cu(111) oxidation

Guangwen Zhou、Xidong Chen、D. Travis Gallagher 等 4 位作者2008-09-22Applied Physics Letters

We report in situ transmission electron microscopy dynamic observations of the early stage oxidation of Cu(111) surfaces at ∼450 °C, which show that the Cu2O film morphology evolves with continued oxidation from initially ramified islands to irregularly connected clusters. The geometrical features of these noncompact…

Theoretical and Computational PhysicsCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Effect of Nanoparticle Impact on Material Removal

Xuefeng Xu、Jianbin Luo、Xinchun Lu 等 5 位作者2008-09-22Tribology Transactions

Nanoparticle impacting on a solid surface always occurs in nano-machining processes, such as the chemical mechanical planarization (CMP) of wafers. Although the material removal induced by nanoparticle impact has been observed in some simulations and tests, the contribution of nanoparticle impact to the material remov…

Advanced machining processes and optimizationDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAdvanced Surface Polishing Techniques

Spin dependent tunneling spectroscopy in single crystalline bcc-Co/MgO/bcc-Co(001) junctions

Shingo Nishioka、Rie Matsumoto、Hiroyuki Tomita 等 7 位作者2008-09-22Applied Physics Letters

We have measured the derivative conductance spectra of magnetic tunnel junctions with fully epitaxial bcc-Co electrodes and MgO barrier layers of various thicknesses. For all samples, clear peaks, caused by a minority Δ1 band in the bcc Co(001) electrodes, were observed at around 0.5 V. Below 0.7 V, the dI/dV spectra…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsZnO doping and propertiesQuantum and electron transport phenomena

Atomic structure of postgrowth annealed epitaxial Fe/(001)GaAs interfaces

James M. LeBeau、Qi Hu、C. J. Palmstrøm 等 4 位作者2008-09-22Applied Physics Letters

The interfacial atomic structure of epitaxial Fe films grown by molecular beam epitaxy on c(4×4) reconstructed (001) GaAs was investigated using high-angle annular dark-field imaging in scanning transmission electron microscopy. No extended interfacial reaction phase is observed and the image contrast is discussed in…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsAdvanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

A New Class of Fluorescent Dye for Sensing Water in Organic Solvents by Photo‐Induced Electron Transfer – A (Phenylamino)naphtho[1,2‐d]oxazol‐2‐yl‐Type Fluorophore with both Proton‐Binding and Proton‐Donating Sites

Yousuke Ooyama、Haruka Egawa、Katsuhira Yoshida2008-09-22European Journal of Organic Chemistry

Abstract A new class of fluorescent dye for sensing water in organic solvents by photo‐induced electron transfer (PET), based on a (phenylamino)naphtho[1,2‐d]oxazol‐2‐yl‐type fluorophore with both proton binding and proton donating sites, has been designed developed. The fluorophore exhibits a weak emission in organic…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Elasticity, electronic structure, and dielectric property of cubic SrHfO3 from first‐principles

Zhufeng Hou2008-09-22physica status solidi (b)

Abstract Recently, SrHfO3 compound was proposed as a potential gate dielectric to fabricate metal–oxide–semiconductor field‐effect transistors (MOSFET) with equivalent oxide thickness (EOT) below 1 nm. Here we report the elasticity, electronic structure, and dielectric property of cubic SrHfO3 from first‐principle stu…

ZnO doping and propertiesSemiconductor materials and devicesElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

A nanoparticulate indium tin oxide field-effect transistor with solid electrolyte gating

Subho Dasgupta、S.C. Gottschalk、Robert Kruk 等 4 位作者2008-09-22Nanotechnology

Reversible tuning of the transport properties of metallic conducting systems is not reported widely in the literature. Here, we report a junction field-effect transistor (FET) based on a transparent conducting oxide (TCO) nanoparticle channel and a solid polymer electrolyte as a gate. The device principle is based on…

ZnO doping and propertiesAdvanced Memory and Neural ComputingConducting polymers and applications

Selective growth of Ge nanowires by low-temperature thermal evaporation

Eli Sutter、Birol Ozturk、Peter Sutter2008-09-22Nanotechnology

High-quality single-crystalline Ge nanowires with electrical properties comparable to those of bulk Ge have been synthesized by vapor-liquid-solid growth using Au growth seeds on SiO(2)/Si(100) substrates and evaporation from solid Ge powder in a low-temperature process at crucible temperatures down to 700 °C. High na…

Silicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and ApplicationsSemiconductor materials and interfaces

Two-bead microrheology: Modeling protocols

Christel Hohenegger、M. Gregory Forest2008-09-22Physical Review E

Microbead rheology maps the fluctuations of beads immersed in soft matter to viscoelastic properties of the surrounding medium. In this paper, we present modeling extensions of the seminal results of Mason and Weitz [Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1250 (1995)] for a single bead and of Crocker [Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 888 (2000)] a…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesBlood properties and coagulation

The reaction pathways of the oxygen plasma pulse in the hafnium oxide atomic layer deposition process

Hyeongtag Jeon、Youngdo Won2008-09-22Applied Physics Letters

Views Icon Views Article contents Figures & tables Video Audio Supplementary Data Peer Review Share Icon Share Twitter Facebook Reddit LinkedIn Tools Icon Tools Reprints and Permissions Cite Icon Cite Search Site Citation Hyeongtag Jeon, Youngdo Won; The reaction pathways of the oxygen plasma pulse in the hafnium oxid…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceSemiconductor materials and devicesElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Friction and Wear of Low-Phosphorus Engine Oils with Additional Molybdenum and Boron Compounds, Measured on a Reciprocating Lubricant Tester

Peggy L. Lin、Gary Barber、Qian Zou 等 6 位作者2008-09-22Tribology Transactions

Previous research has already extensively characterized the effects of a variety of engine oils on engine performance. However, low-phosphorus engine oils, which are of growing importance due to the reduction of automotive emissions, have not been studied much. This paper sets forth the results of an initial investiga…

Orthopaedic implants and arthroplastyLubricants and Their AdditivesMetal Alloys Wear and Properties