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Thermal Mobility of Heavy Metals in Municipal Solid Waste Incinerator Fly Ash (MSWIFA)

Hong-Che Ho、Jing‐Dong Chow、Sue-Huai Gau2008-06-01Environmental Engineering Science

Municipal solid waste incinerator fly ash (MSWIFA) is considered a hazardous material because of its high content and leachability of heavy metals and soluble salts. In this study, leaching and thermal mobility of four selected heavy metals (Pb, Zn, Cu, and Cd) found in two types of MSWIFA [cyclone ash (CA) and filter…

Glass properties and applicationsRecycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials productionCoal and Its By-products

Quantitative analysis of cytoplasmic actin gene promoter and nuclear polyhedrosis virus immediate-early promoter activities in various tissues of silkworm Bombyx mori using recombinant Autographa californica nuclear polyhedrosis virus as vector

Yi Zhang、Xue Zhang、Huanzhang Xia 等 8 位作者2008-06-01Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica

Cassettes harboring luciferase reporter driven by Bombyx mori cytoplasmic actin gene promoter (A3) (671 bp) and B. mori nuclear polyhedrosis virus immediate-early promoter (IE-1) (580 bp) were transferred to the bacmid AcDeltaEGT to generate the recombinant Autographa californica nuclear polyhedrosis viruses, AcNPVA3L…

Insect Resistance and GeneticsViral Infectious Diseases and Gene Expression in InsectsSilk-based biomaterials and applications

Crystal Growth and Scintillating Properties of Zr/Si-Codoped ${\rm YAlO}_{3}:{\rm Pr}^{3+}$

Mariya Zhuravleva、A. Novoselov、E. Mihóková 等 7 位作者2008-06-01IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science

Zr,Pr-codoped and Si,Pr-codoped single crystals were grown from the melt by the micro-pulling-down method. The effect of Zr/Si-codoping on YAIO3:Pr scintillation properties, such as radioluminescence, scintillation light yield and decay time, was investigated. Absorption spectra of as-grown and air-annealed samples re…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsRadiation Detection and Scintillator TechnologiesAtomic and Subatomic Physics Research

Simulation of characteristics determining pressure effects on the concentration and diffusivity of vacancies in BCC metals: A new approach

Irina Valikova、Andrei V. Nazarov2008-06-01The Physics of Metals and Metallography

This work is devoted to the development of a new model (based on the molecular-statics method) for studying the diffusion properties of point defects in metals. In the model, a new algorithm is realized, which makes it possible in a self-consistent manner to calculate the atomic structure in the vicinity of a defect a…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesNuclear Materials and PropertiesAdvanced materials and composites

A New Magnetically Ordered Polymorph of CuMoO4: Synthesis and Characterization of ε-CuMoO4

Jaewook Baek、Athena S. Sefat、David Mandrus 等 4 位作者2008-06-01Chemistry of Materials

A new polymorph of CuMoO4, ε-CuMoO4, has been synthesized and characterized. The material exhibits a three-dimensional structure with tetramers of edge-shared Cu2+O5 square pyramids that link to the Mo6+O4 tetrahedra. Magnetic susceptibility measurements indicate that the material orders magnetically, with a ferromagn…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsCrystal Structures and PropertiesAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Effect of surface preparation on the durability of NiCoCrAlY coatings for oxidation protection and bond coats for thermal barrier coatings

E. M. Meier Jackson、N. M. Yanar、M. C. Maris‐Jakubowski 等 6 位作者2008-06-01Materials and Corrosion

Abstract A principal concern with alumina‐forming coatings for high‐temperature oxidation protection and bond coats (BCs) for ceramic thermal barrier coatings (TBCs) used in gas turbines is the spalling of the alumina scales during service. This paper describes the effects of BC surface preparation on the durability o…

High-Temperature Coating BehaviorsNuclear Materials and PropertiesAdvanced materials and composites

BISMUTH NIOBATE-BASED GLASS-CERAMICS FOR DIELECTRICALLY LOADED MICROWAVE ANTENNAS

Mehdi Mirsaneh、Beata Zalinska、O.P. Leisten 等 4 位作者2008-06-01Functional Materials Letters

A castable, low melting temperature glass-ceramic system (30% Bi2O3, 30% Nb2O5, 30% B2O3and 10% SiO2, in mol%) suitable for microwave applications is fabricated and characterized. Depending on heat treatment temperature, the glass ceramic exhibits permittivity, 15 ≤ εr≤ 41, temperature coefficient of resonant frequenc…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

On the interrelationship of µ-OH bridged dimers, trimers, and tetramers of (en)PtII and their Ag+ adducts

Wei‐Zheng Shen、R.-D. Schnebeck、E. Freisinger 等 4 位作者2008-06-01Zurich Open Repository and Archive (University of Zurich)

[(en)Pt(-OH)2Pt(en)]2+, a dinuclear -hydroxo bridged complex (with en = ethylenediamine) crystallizes with excess AgNO3 in high yield as the trinuclear complex [{(en)Pt(-OH)2Pt(en)}Ag](NO3)3 (Pt2Ag, 1) from water. The two halves of the complex are significantly bent (dihedral angle 42.2°) and the three metals form a t…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMolecular Sensors and Ion DetectionMagnetism in coordination complexes

The Complex Mechanisms of Ion-Beam-Induced Deposition

Ping Chen、Paul F. A. Alkemade、H. W. M. Salemink2008-06-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

We report the results of an investigation of ion-beam-induced deposition (IBID) mechanisms in terms of secondary atoms, secondary electrons, and primary ions. Comparison of the volume of a deposited box with that of the material deposited onto a nearby sidewall shows the significant contribution of secondary particles…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesIon-surface interactions and analysis

Neisseria Meningitidis Detection Based on a Microcalorimetric Biosensor With a Split-Flow Microchannel

Seungil Yoon、Mihwa Lim、Se-Chul Park 等 5 位作者2008-06-01Journal of Microelectromechanical Systems

This paper proposes and demonstrates a novel microcalorimetric sensor for detecting Neisseria meningitidis. To eliminate additional heating structures and calibration steps, a split-flow microchannel is integrated into the microcalorimeter. The split-flow microchannel constantly maintains the output of the microcalori…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesMechanical and Optical Resonatorsthermodynamics and calorimetric analyses

Modifications of Light Emission Spectra and Atomic Structure of Europium Molibdate Bulk Crystals Caused by High Pressure and Heat Treatment

С. З. Шмурак、A. P. Kiselev、N. V. Klassen 等 7 位作者2008-06-01IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science

Essential enhancement of light emission ability of europium molybdate - Eu2(MoO4)3(EMO) crystals has been achieved by combined application of high pressure (9 GPa) and heat treatment (a procedure was repeated from 3 to 25 times for different samples). Multifold increase in light emission of EMO single crystals can be…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsSolid State Laser Technologies

The wear of high-carbon metal-on-metal bearings after different heat treatments

Amy Kinbrum、A Unsworth2008-06-01Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part H Journal of Engineering in Medicine

To study the tribological performance of metal-on-metal hip joint resurfacings, the wear performance of three pairs of Co-Cr-Mo alloy samples (pins and plates) were tested in a multidirectional pin-on-plate wear machine. An 'as-cast', a single-heat-treated, and a double-heat-treated set of specimens were tested to 3 x…

Orthopaedic implants and arthroplastyAdvanced materials and compositesMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Finding patterns of distribution for freshwater phytoplankton, zooplankton and fish, by means of parsimony analysis of endemicity

Juan Pablo Oyanedel、Caren Vega‐Retter、Sergio Scott 等 5 位作者2008-06-01Revista chilena de historia natural

During the last decades, limnological studies on Chilean systems have contributed to know the species composition and main environmental variables of many water bodies distributed over a wide latitudinal interval, from 18º to 53º S.However, we still lack of a comprehensive view about the structure and functioning of r…

Evolution and Paleontology StudiesDiatoms and Algae ResearchFish biology, ecology, and behavior

Identification of two cyanobacterial strains isolated from the Kotel’nikovskii hot spring of the Baikal rift

Е. Г. Сороковикова、И. В. Тихонова、О. И. Белых 等 5 位作者2008-06-01Microbiology

Two cyanobacterial strains, Pseudanabaena sp. 0411 and Synechococcus sp. 0431, were isolated from a sample collected in the Kotel'nikovskii hot spring of the Baikal rift. According to the results of light and transmission electron microscopy, as well as of the phylogenetic analysis of the 16S rRNA gene, these cyanobac…

Geochemistry and Elemental AnalysisMicrobial Community Ecology and PhysiologyDiatoms and Algae Research

Dual Grating Interferometric Lithography for 22-nm Node

Hideaki Shiotani、Shota Suzuki、Dong‐Gun Lee 等 8 位作者2008-06-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

An extreme ultraviolet (EUV) interference lithography beamline using a single grating has been constructed at the BL3 beamline in the NewSUBARU synchrotron radiation facility. Using a single grating, a 400-nm line and space (L&S) resist pattern was replicated on a wafer by single grating interferometric lithography sy…

Advanced Surface Polishing TechniquesAdvancements in Photolithography TechniquesOptical Coatings and Gratings

Three-level inverter based active power filter for the three-phase, four-wire system

O. Vodyakho、Taehyung Kim、Sangshin Kwak2008-06-01PESC record

In this paper, the three-phase four-wire active power filter based on a three-level neutral-point-clamped inverter is presented. The proposed active power filter and controller eliminate harmonics in all three phases as well as the neutral current. The existing neutral-point-clamped inverter for a three-phase three-wi…

Multilevel Inverters and ConvertersPower Quality and HarmonicsMagnetic Properties and Applications

Liquid Hydrogen Cooled Superconducting Magnet and Energy Storage

H. Hirabayashi、Y. Makida、S. Nomura 等 4 位作者2008-06-01IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity

The earth faces environmental problems such as temperature increase and energy crisis. One of the solutions for the problems may be to put hydrogen energy to practical use. Superconducting devices for power applications are promising technologies for saving energy. By convergence of high temperature superconductors (H…

Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsSuperconducting Materials and ApplicationsSuperconductivity in MgB2 and Alloys

Influence of Framework Silica-to-Alumina Ratio on the Tritiated Water Adsorption and Desorption Characteristics of NaX and NaY Zeolites

Yasunori Iwai、Toshihiko Yamanishi2008-06-01Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology

The fixed-bed adsorption process has been studied as one of the promising processes for the recovery of tritiated water in the field of nuclear fusion. The influence of the framework SiO2/Al2O3 ratio ranging from 2.0 to 10.0 on the tritiated water adsorption and desorption characteristics in the H2O-HTO binary systems…

Fusion materials and technologiesAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen ReductionChemical Synthesis and Characterization

Efeito da impregnação a vácuo na transferência de massa durante o processo de salga de cortes de peito de frango

Franciny Campos Schmidt、Bruno Augusto Mattar Carciofi、João Borges Laurindo2008-06-01Food Science and Technology

A impregnação a vácuo (IV) tem sido estudada como uma alternativa para reduzir o tempo dos processos de salga aplicados a diversos alimentos. Neste trabalho, foi investigada a influência da aplicação de vácuo no processo de salga de cortes de peito de frango. Os cortes foram submersos em soluções com diferentes concen…

Meat and Animal Product QualityNanocomposite Films for Food PackagingSensory Analysis and Statistical Methods

Anti-ultraviolet Treatment for Cotton Fabrics by Dyeing and Finishing in one Bath and Two Steps

Lijing Wang2008-06-01Journal of Fiber Bioengineering and Informatics

In this study, a new approach to a UV-blocking treatment for cotton fabrics was developed by dyeing and finishing in one bath and two steps. In this approach, nano-TiO 2 was used as inorganic anti-ultraviolet agent, adhesives poly (vinyl pyrrolidone) PVP was used to improve the wet fastness. Ultraviolet Spectrometer w…

Dyeing and Modifying Textile FibersTextile materials and evaluationsPhotopolymerization techniques and applications