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Electrospinning and Porosity Measurements of Nylon-6/Poly(ethylene oxide) Blended Nonwovens

Margaret W. Frey, Ph.D.、Lei Li, Ph.D.2007-04-01Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics

A simple method was used to prepare a nonwoven fabric of intimately co-mingled Nylon-6 and Polyethylene oxide (PEO) electrospun fibers by spinning fibers onto a rotating collector. Electrospinning parameters for each polymer were independent. Fiber mixture and distribution was uniform throughout the depth of the fabri…

Expression of Concern: Performance Implications of Inductive Effects for Carbon-Nanotube Bundle Interconnect

Arthur Nieuwoudt、Yehia Massoud2007-04-01IEEE Electron Device Letters

In this letter, we investigate the impact of inductance on bundles of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNT) for future very large scale integration interconnect applications. Leveraging a scalable equivalent circuit model, we assess the relative impact of magnetic inductance and the worst case theoretical value of ki…

Low-power high-performance VLSI designCarbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applications

Shape-memory polymers

Marc Behl、Andreas Lendlein2007-04-01Materials Today

Shape-memory polymers are an emerging class of active polymers that have dual-shape capability. They can change their shape in a predefined way from shape A to shape B when exposed to an appropriate stimulus. While shape B is given by the initial processing step, shape A is determined by applying a process called prog…

Polymer composites and self-healing

Use of nanoparticles for drug delivery in glioblastoma multiforme

K. K. Jain2007-04-01Expert Review of Neurotherapeutics

Treatment of glioblastoma multiforme (GBM), a primary malignant tumor of the brain, is one of the most challenging problems as no currently available treatment is curative. Surgery remains the basic treatment in which the bulk of the tumor is removed and the peripheral infiltrating part is the target of supplementary…

Nanoplatforms for cancer theranosticsNanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryGlioma Diagnosis and Treatment

Thermoelectric properties of n-type nanocrystalline bismuth-telluride-based thin films deposited by flash evaporation

Masayuki Takashiri、M. Takiishi、S. Tanaka 等 5 位作者2007-04-01Journal of Applied Physics

The thermal conductivity of n-type nanocrystalline bismuth-telluride-based thin films (Bi2.0Te2.7Se0.3) is investigated by a differential 3ω method at room temperature. The nanocrystalline thin films are grown on a glass substrate by a flash evaporation method, followed by hydrogen annealing at 250 °C. The structure o…

Thermal Radiation and Cooling TechnologiesAdvanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesThermal properties of materials

Strain development in a filled epoxy resin curing under constrained and unconstrained conditions as assessed by Fibre Bragg Grating sensors

作者信息未提供2007-04-01eXPRESS Polymer Letters

The influence of adhesion to the mould wall on the released strain of a highly filled anhydride cured epoxy resin (EP), which was hardened in an aluminium mould under constrained and unconstrained condition, was investigated. The shrinkage-induced strain was measured by fibre optical sensing technique. Fibre Bragg Gra…

Tensile property of thin microcellular PC sheets prepared by compression molding

作者信息未提供2007-04-01eXPRESS Polymer Letters

Thin microcellular polycarbonate (PC) sheets have been prepared by compression molding. Tensile tests were performed on microcellular PC sheets prepared under different conditions, and results show that foaming time plays the main role on the tensile property. The cellular structure prepared in this process has been s…

Effect of the initiator on thermosensitive rate of poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) hydrogels

作者信息未提供2007-04-01eXPRESS Polymer Letters

As the main of thermosensitive polymeric materials, poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) undergoes volume changes in response to external temperature changes. While in some potential applications, a fast response rate is needed. In this article, effect of the initiator on thermosensitivity of PNIPAM hydrogels was carr…

Influence of mixing the low-valent transition metal atoms (Y, Y*=Cr, Mn, Fe) on the properties of the quaternary Co2[Y1−xYx*]Z (Z=Al, Ga, Si, Ge, or Sn) Heusler compounds

K. Özdoğan、B. Aktaş、I. Galanakis 等 4 位作者2007-04-01Journal of Applied Physics

We complement our study on the doping and disorder in Co2MnZ compounds [I. Galanakis, K. Özdoğan, B. Aktaş, and E. Şaşıoğlu, Appl. Phys. Lett. 89, 042502 (2006) and K. Özdoğan, E. Şaşıoğlu, B. Aktaş, and I. Galanakis, Phys. Rev. B 74, 172412 (2006)] to cover also the quaternary Co2[Y1−xYx∗]Z compounds with the lower-v…

Rare-earth and actinide compoundsHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic propertiesMXene and MAX Phase Materials

Electromagnetic and microwave absorption properties of (Co2+–Si4+) substituted barium hexaferrites and its polymer composite

S. M. Abbas、R. Chatterjee、A. K. Dixit 等 5 位作者2007-04-01Journal of Applied Physics

The electromagnetic (EM) and microwave absorption properties of (Co2+–Si4+) substituted barium hexaferrite compositions BaCox2+Fey+2Six+y4+Fe12−2x−2y+3O19 (x=0.9 and y=0.0, 0.05, and 0.2) and its polymer composites prepared from hexaferrite, polyaniline, and carbon powders dispersed in polyurethane matrix have been in…

Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesMultiferroics and related materialsElectromagnetic wave absorption materials

Polymer Grafting of Carbon Nanotubes Using Living Free‐Radical Polymerization

Christa M. Homenick、Gregor Lawson、Alex Adronov2007-04-01Journal of macromolecular science. Part C, Reviews in macromolecular chemistry and physics/Journal of macromolecular science. Reviews in macromolecular chemistry and physics

The chemistry of carbon nanotubes has become an area of intense research as chemical derivatization is the only means for modifying the properties of these highly interesting and technologically promising materials. Specifically, numerous researchers have focused on improving the solubility of carbon nanotubes through…

Conducting polymers and applicationsCarbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

FEM Computation of Magnetic Field and Iron Loss in Laminated Iron Core Using Homogenization Method

Hiroyuki Kaimori、A. Kameari、Koji Fujiwara2007-04-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

This paper presents a novel method for analyzing transient magnetic fields in laminated iron cores. It is based on the finite-element method and a newly developed homogenization method is applied to model the lamination effectively. The homogenized constitutive relations, of which the approximation is only applicable…

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing TechniquesMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of Steels

Novel PET Nanocomposites of Interest in Food Packaging Applications and Comparative Barrier Performance With Biopolyester Nanocomposites

María Sánchez‐García、Enrique Giménez、José M. Lagarón2007-04-01Journal of Plastic Film & Sheeting

Poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) is one of the polymers most widely used in the packaging industry. However, it is highly desirable to enhance its barrier properties for applications, such as carbonated drinks and other rigid and flexible packaging applications. The nanocomposites route offers unique possibilities t…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

DC breakdown strength of polypropylene films: area dependence and statistical behavior

Sari Laihonen、U. Gäfvert、Thorsten Schütte 等 4 位作者2007-04-01IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation

The DC breakdown strengths of 4-15 mum thick capacitor grade polypropylene (PP) films were determined. The measurements were performed with an automatic measurement system using five electrodes with areas between 0.045 and 9.3 cm2. Some samples were studied with larger electrodes. Samples were not aged but were measur…

Power Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaElectrostatic Discharge in Electronics

Layered Silicate Reinforced Polymer Nanocomposites: Development and Applications

Lloyd A. Goettler、Kiyoung Lee、Hemish Thakkar2007-04-01Journal of macromolecular science. Part C, Reviews in macromolecular chemistry and physics/Journal of macromolecular science. Reviews in macromolecular chemistry and physics

This review provides a rationale for polymer nanocomposites, emphasizing layered (smectic) silicate reinforcements, particularly montmorillonite clay with various surfactant treatments. Considerable attention is given to processing techniques for synthesizing such nanocomposites via compounding in the melt. While brie…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesSilicone and Siloxane ChemistryPolymer composites and self-healing

Synthesis and Functional Properties of Vanadium Oxides: V2O3, VO2, and V2O5 Deposited on Glass by Aerosol‐Assisted CVD

Clara Piccirillo、Russell Binions、Ivan P. Parkin2007-04-01Chemical Vapor Deposition

Abstract Thin films of vanadium oxides were deposited on glass by aerosol‐assisted (AA) CVD from vanadium(III) acetylacetonate and vanadyl(IV) acetylacetonate. The vanadium precursor, solvent, and carrier gas flow rate determined the phase of vanadium oxide formed (V 2 O 3 , VO 2 , or V 2 O 5 ). Films were characteriz…

Ga2O3 and related materialsTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsZnO doping and properties

Nanocomposite Materials from Functional Polymers and Magnetic Colloids

Jeffrey Pyun2007-04-01Journal of macromolecular science. Part C, Reviews in macromolecular chemistry and physics/Journal of macromolecular science. Reviews in macromolecular chemistry and physics

The synthesis of polymer coated magnetic nanoparticles is reviewed. This class of organic/inorganic materials has gained significant attention for potential applications in biomedicine, separations, and magnetic storage. We outline the various approaches that have been investigated to encapsulate discrete magnetic col…

Pickering emulsions and particle stabilizationNanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryIron oxide chemistry and applications

Coordination-Driven Nanosized Lanthanide “Molecular Lantern” with Tunable Luminescent Properties

Yu‐Bin Dong、Peng Wang、Jian‐Ping Ma 等 7 位作者2007-04-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

A new family of nanosized lanthanide “molecular lanterns” Ln III 2 L 4 (Ln(III) = La ( 1 ), Ce ( 2 ), Sm ( 3 ), Eu ( 4 ) and Tb ( 5 )) with tunable luminescent properties based on the bent 3,5-bis(3-benzocarboxylate)-4-amino-1,2,4-trizole ligand and nine-coordinated square antiprism Ln(III) node was reported.

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesMagnetism in coordination complexes