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Wettability between Nd2Fe14B and Nd-Rich Phase in Nd-Fe-B Alloy System

Shota Nishio、Ryota Goto、Masashi Matsuura 等 5 位作者2008-01-01Journal of the Japan Institute of Metals and Materials

The wettability between Nd2Fe14B and Nd-rich phases has been investigated through the sessile drop method. The compositions of prepared Nd-rich ingots were Nd72.0Fe26.1B1.9 (ternary) and Nd72Fe22.4Cu3.7B1.9(Cu-added). Nd-rich ingots were cut and put on a polished Nd2Fe14B plate and heated in a furnace. Contact angles…

Rare-earth and actinide compoundsHydrogen Storage and MaterialsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Photoluminescence from Electrodeposited Zinc Oxide Films Modified with Eu Ions

Aishi Yamamoto、Yoshiyuki Kikuchi、Atsushi Ishizumi 等 6 位作者2008-01-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

The photoluminesecence (PL) of porous ZnO films modified with Eu 3+ ions was studied. The samples were fabricated by electrodeposition using eosin Y (EY) dye molecules. Scanning electron microscopy images and X-ray diffraction patterns showed that the porous films have nanometer-scale networks and become finer with in…

ZnO doping and propertiesPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

Observation of heavy atom effects in the development of water soluble caged 4-hydroxy-trans-2-nonenal

Paul B. Jones、Robert G. Brinson、Saurav J. Sarma 等 4 位作者2008-01-01Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry

During the course of our study on the photochemistry of 1-alkoxy-9,10-anthraquinones, we have developed a second generation of a caged 4-hydroxy-trans-2-nonenal (4-HNE). As we optimized the anthraquinonyl chromophore to achieve water solubility, we studied the photochemistry of various substituents to understand their…

Antioxidant Activity and Oxidative StressPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Evaluation of the consumer's global satisfaction of the knits by using the desirability functions

Amine Hadj Taieb、Slah Msahli、Faouzi Sakli2008-01-01Journal of the Textile Institute

Quality is a multicriteria phenomenon that requires the simultaneous satisfaction of several criteria. In this study, we objectively represented the global quality of knits using a global quality index to simulate the consumer satisfaction degree. Every transformation function for each property gives the equivalent of…

Textile materials and evaluationsSensory Analysis and Statistical MethodsColor perception and design

Effects of Substrate Bias Voltage on Structural, Mechanical and Tribological Properties of Diamond-Like Carbon Films Prepared by Plasma-Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition Using Methane and Argon Gases

Hideki Nakazawa、Shigeki. Katoh、Yuhki Asai 等 4 位作者2008-01-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

We have deposited diamond-like carbon (DLC) films by plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition using CH 4 and Ar gases, and have investigated the structure, chemical bonding, adhesion strength, and tribological properties of the deposited films. The film properties have been characterized by visible Raman spectroscopy…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchLubricants and Their Additives

Theoretical Model of Viscous Friction inside Steadily Sheared Foams and Concentrated Emulsions

Nikolai D. Denkov、Slavka Tcholakova、Konstantin Golemanov 等 9 位作者2008-01-01AIP conference proceedings

We present briefly a theoretical model of viscous friction in foams and concentrated emulsions, subject to steady shear deformation. In this model we calculate (1) energy dissipated inside the planar films between two neighboring bubbles/drops, which slide along each other dragged by the flow, and (2) energy dissipate…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Synthesis and Characterization of Elastomeric Polyurethane-Laponite Nanocomposite

Ananta Kumar Mishra、S. Chattophadyay、Golok B. Nando 等 4 位作者2008-01-01Designed Monomers & Polymers

Polyurethanes (PU) are a group of versatile polymers finding a lot of engineering uses due to their favorable and tunable properties and processing advantages. Although considerable amount of work has been reported on the polyurethane-montmorilonite nanocomposite, there is not much literature available on the polyuret…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer composites and self-healing

Frequency dependence of the magnetoelectric effect in ceramic composites based on lead zirconate titanate and nickel ferrite

В. М. Лалетин、В. М. Петров、D. S. Tuskov 等 4 位作者2008-01-01Technical Physics Letters

The magnetoelectric (ME) effect in ferrite-piezoelectric ceramic composites based on a nickel ferrite spinel and lead zirconate titanate (PZT) has been theoretically and experimentally studied. Using the method of effective medium, an expression for the ME coefficient is obtained and its frequency dependence is analyz…

Ultrasonics and Acoustic Wave PropagationMultiferroics and related materialsMagnetic Properties and Applications

Influence of the Iron Oxide Layer on Lubricating Properties in Seamless Pipe Hot Rolling

Sumino Iida、Yasuyoshi Hidaka2008-01-01鐵と鋼 : 日本鐡鋼協會々誌

It is well known that an iron oxide layer formed on a surface of work piece plays an important role of lubricating properties in hot rolling. However, a few papers fully reported the influence of the iron oxide layer on lubricating properties. Therefore, we investigated the influence of compositions and thickness of t…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMetallurgy and Material FormingMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Interaction of CO and NO with the spinel CuCr 2 O 4 (100) surface: A DFT study

Xianglan Xu、Wenkai Chen、Zhanhong Chen 等 5 位作者2008-01-01International Journal of Quantum Chemistry

Abstract The characteristics of CO and NO molecules at Cu 2+ and Cr 3+ ion sites on the CuCr 2 O 4 (100) surface have been studied by first principles calculations based on spin‐polarized density functional theory (DFT). The calculated results show that adsorption energies for X‐down(C, N) adsorption vary in the order…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

High Temperature Preparation of Core and Core/Shell Composite Nanocrystals in a Multiphase Microreactor

Chan Gi Lee、Masato Uehara、Hiroyuki Nakamura 等 4 位作者2008-01-01JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING OF JAPAN

Microreactors can be used for continuous operation and precise control of heating conditions in chemical synthesis. Therefore, microreactors are expected to offer a more efficient strategy for obtaining homogeneous nanocrystals and easier of size control than the general batch reaction system. CdSe nanocrystals can be…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

On Phase Field Modeling of Ferroelectrics: Parameter Identification and Verification

D. Schrade、Bai‐Xiang Xu、Ralf Mu ̈ller 等 4 位作者2008-01-01OpenAlex

This contribution introduces a thermodynamically consistent, fully electro-mechanically coupled micro-mechanical model for ferroelectric materials. Adopting a phase field concept, in which the spontaneous polarization is used as order parameter, a Ginzburg-Landau type theory is formulated for the evolution of the orde…

Numerical methods in engineeringMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsComposite Material Mechanics

Electrochemical Methods for Chloride Removal from Simulated Cast Iron Artefacts

Jianguo Liu、Yantao Li、WU Maotao2008-01-01Studies in Conservation

The characteristics of chloride removal from simulated cast iron artefacts by electrochemical methods were studied. The effects of current and potential on chloride removal were investigated in both galvanostatic and potentiostatic modes. The composition of the rusts before and after treatment were analysed by X-ray d…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Electrical and Optical Properties of V[sub 2]O[sub 5] Micro-Nano Structures Grown by Direct Vapor Phase Deposition Method

Nilima V. Hullavarad、Shiva S. Hullavarad、Pramod C. Karulkar2008-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Vanadium pentaoxide micro-nano structures are grown on , , molybdenum (Mo), and fused silica (FS) substrates using direct vapor phase technique and studied using scanning electron and atomic force microscopy. The shape and size of micro-nano structures depend on the substrate. Belt-shaped structures formed on the subs…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Microstructure and Corrosion Resistance of Anodized Mg-9 mass%Li-1 mass%Zn Alloy

Jian-Yih Wang、Chung‐Ming Liu、Weikun Chen 等 5 位作者2008-01-01MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS

This research used pulse and direct current methods to perform surface anodizing treatment of Mg-9 mass%Li-1 mass%Zn alloy (LZ91). The anodic films were analyzed with electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) for corrosion resistance. The impedance measurements show that the resistance value of anodic films made by…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionMagnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Improvement in the Stretching Property of Paper Yarn by Shape Memorization Produced with High-pressure Steam Treatment

Hirotaka Murate、Fusami Terasaki、Mikiji Shigematsu 等 4 位作者2008-01-01Sen i Gakkaishi

The demand for paper yarn has increased as a textile fabric because of its light weight and low static electricity. However, paper yarn wrinkles easily and its softness and stretching properties are low. So we attempted to improve the stretching property of paper yarn by the high-pressure steam method which could prov…

Advanced Cellulose Research StudiesTextile materials and evaluations

Corrosion Behavior of Tin-Plated Carbon Steel and Aluminum in NaCl Solutions Using Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy

B.O. Oni、Nosa O. Egiebor、Ndubuisi Ekekwe 等 4 位作者2008-01-01Journal of Minerals and Materials Characterization and Engineering

The corrosion behavior of both tin-plated carbon steel and aluminum (Al 1100) in NaCl solutions were studied using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The study objectives were to compare their corrosion behavior in concentrated brine solution, establish the equivalent electrical circuit diagrams of their co…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Amorphous Phase Formation In Mechanically Alloyed Fe-based Systems.

Satyajeet Sharma2008-01-01Journal of International Crisis and Risk Communication Research

Bulk metallic glasses have interesting combination of physical, chemical, mechanical, and magnetic properties which make them attractive for a variety of applications. Consequently there has been a lot of interest in understanding the structure and properties of these materials. More varied applications can be sought…

Metallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysMagnetic Properties of AlloysMetallurgical and Alloy Processes

Effect of Deposition Temperature on Al[sub 0.016]In[sub 0.003]Zn[sub 0.981]O Thin Films Grown on Glass Substrates by Pulsed Laser Deposition

Cheng-Ji Xian、Soon‐Gil Yoon、Won–Jae Lee 等 4 位作者2008-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The Al 0.016 Zn 0.984 O (AZO) and Al 0.016 In 0.003 Zn 0.981 O (AIZO) thin films were grown on Corning 1737 glass substrates by pulsed laser deposition and they were investigated for the structural, electrical, and optical properties as a function of deposition temperature. The crystallinity of the films increases wit…

ZnO doping and propertiesSemiconductor materials and devicesCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Quality of the joint between cast steel and cast iron in bimetallic castings

M. Cholewa、S. Tenerowicz、T. Wróbel2008-01-01Archives of Foundry Engineering

The paper presents conception and production method of skeleton composite castings with use of cast steel G35CrSiMnMoNi skeleton casting and chromium cast iron EN-GJN-XCr15 filling. Working elements in winning machines and devices, which work in intensive aberasive wear i.e. liner of exhausters, percussive and ram ham…

Metal Alloys Wear and PropertiesSurface Treatment and CoatingsAdvancements in Materials Engineering