Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 299888 / 315530 页 · 当前展示 5,997,741–5,997,760 / 6,310,581 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Internal friction, plastic properties, and impact toughness of V-Ti-Cr alloys

B. K. Kardashev、В. М. Чернов2008-05-01Physics of the Solid State

The acoustical properties (Young’s modulus, logarithmic decrement) of V-Ti-Cr alloys prepared using different technologies (in Russia, Japan, and the United States) are investigated in the temperature range from ∼100 to 300 K. It is revealed that, for all the alloys under investigation, the temperature dependences of…

High-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorMetallurgy and Cultural ArtifactsMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Solid−Liquid Phase Equilibrium and Phase Diagram for the Ternary o-Nitrobenzoic Acid + m-Nitrobenzoic Acid + Ethanol System

Hongkun Zhao、Qiuhong Zhang、Rongrong Li 等 6 位作者2008-05-01Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data

In this investigation, the mutual solubilities for the ternary o -nitrobenzoic acid + m -nitrobenzoic acid + ethanol system were measured at (273.15, 283.15, and 293.15) K, respectively. The isothermal phase diagrams of the system were constructed on the basis of the measured solubilities. Two solid phases were formed…

Thermodynamic properties of mixturesCrystallization and Solubility StudiesChemical and Physical Properties in Aqueous Solutions

Alkaline Earth Metal Oxyhalides Revisited – Syntheses and Crystal Structures of Sr4OBr6, Ba4OBr6 and Ba2OI2

Olaf Reckeweg、Francis J. DiSalvo2008-05-01Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B

Single crystals of the compounds Ca4OCl6, Sr4OBr6, Ba4OBr6, and Ba2OI2 were obtained by solid-state reactions. The crystals of Ba2OI2 are transparent and colorless and isopointal to K2ZnO2 adopting the orthorhombic space group Ibam (no. 72, Z = 4) with the cell parameters a = 747.20(9), b = 1392.02(18), and c = 678.12…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsCrystal Structures and PropertiesInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Irreversible capacity of the amorphous silicon thin-film electrodes

Т. Л. Кулова2008-05-01Russian Journal of Electrochemistry

Irreversible processes accompanying the lithium incorporation into amorphous thin-film silicon are investigated. It is shown that the irreversible processes occurred during the cathodic polarization result in the formation of passive film at the silicon surface. The passive film at silicon is close, in its composition…

Thin-Film Transistor TechnologiesTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

Bundling dynamics of single walled carbon nanotubes in aqueous suspensions

Goki Eda、Giovanni Fanchini、Alokik Kanwal 等 4 位作者2008-05-01Journal of Applied Physics

A simple optical method based on absorption of monochromatic light to investigate the dynamics of single walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) suspensions is described. The well dispersed suspensions display a complex behavior, exhibiting peaks due to resonant scattering from SWCNT bundles with increasing diameters as a func…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesMechanical and Optical ResonatorsNanopore and Nanochannel Transport Studies

Influence of Ultrasound Treatment on Assembling Structures and Properties of Supramolecular Hydrogels Formed from 1,3,5-Benzenetricarboxylic Acid and 4-Hydroxypyridine

Yu Cao、Li Tang、Yu Jiang Wang 等 5 位作者2008-05-01Chemistry Letters

Abstract A new gelator synthesized from 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylic acid (BTA) and 4-hydroxypyridine (PHP) was capable of gelling water under different ultrasound power. The resulting gels were investigated by gel-to-sol dissociation temperature (Tgel), SEM, DSC, and rheology measurement, which showed that the assembli…

Supramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsBiochemical effects in animalsSynthesis and Characterization of Heterocyclic Compounds

Multi-Wall Carbon Nanotubes Chemically Grafted and Physically Adsorpted on Reinforcing Carbon Fibres

P. Karapappas、S. Tsantzalis、E. Fiamegou 等 6 位作者2008-05-01Advanced Composites Letters

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) because of their properties are alleged to be the key candidate additives for improving the mechanical properties of polymers and carbon fibre reinforced polymers (CFRPs). Nevertheless in order for the reinforcing effect of the nanotubes to be of practical use, the CNTs have to be mixed with th…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsFiber-reinforced polymer composites

High‐Temperature Electrical Transport Behavior Observed in the La 1.96 M 0.04 CuO 4 (M: Mg, Ca, Sr) Polycrystalline Ceramics

Yong Liu、Yuanhua Lin、Bo‐Ping Zhang 等 5 位作者2008-05-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

We prepared high‐density La 1.96 M 0.04 CuO 4 (M: Mg, Ca, Sr) polycrystalline ceramics by a spark plasma sintering method, and investigated the temperature dependence of the electrical conductivity, Seebeck coefficient, and power factor. Our results indicate that the relative density of these sintered ceramic samples…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismAdvanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials

Non‐Equilibrium and Near‐Equilibrium Solidification of Undercooled Melts of Ni‐ and Al‐based Alloys

D.M. Herlach、R. Lengsdorf、P. K. Galenko 等 8 位作者2008-05-01Advanced Engineering Materials

Atomization and levitation are applied to undercool metallic melts and alloys prior to solidification. Heterogeneous nucleation on crucible walls is completely avoided giving access to large undercoolings. An undercooled melt possesses an enhanced free energy so that it can select different pathways to metastable soli…

Metallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesSolidification and crystal growth phenomena

Correlation between luminescent properties and local coordination environment for erbium dopant in yttrium oxide nanotubes

Yuanbing Mao、John Bargar、Michael F. Toney 等 4 位作者2008-05-01Journal of Applied Physics

The local dopant coordination environment and its effect on the photoluminescent (PL) spectral features of erbium-doped yttrium oxide nanotubes (NTs) were probed by synchrotron-based x-ray diffraction (XRD), x-ray absorption near-edge spectroscopy (XANES), and extended x-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS). XRD, XAN…

ZnO doping and propertiesLuminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGa2O3 and related materials

Assessment of Beam Damage in Polymers Caused by in situ ESEM Analysis using IR Spectroscopy

Armin Zankel、Boril Stefanov Chernev、Christian Brandl 等 9 位作者2008-05-01Macromolecular Symposia

Abstract Summary: The environmental scanning electron microscope (ESEM) enables in situ analyses of non‐conducting samples such as polymers, thus allowing microscopic phenomena to be correlated to macroscopic measurement data. Unfortunately, irradiation of polymers with electrons always causes beam damage 1 and it is…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesIntegrated Circuits and Semiconductor Failure Analysis

Vibrational Dynamics of Polyaniline Pernigraniline Base Form: A Conducting Polymer

Abhishek Kumar Mishra、Poonam Tandon、Vivek Gupta2008-05-01Macromolecular Symposia

Abstract Summary: Polyaniline is unique among conducting polymers in that its electrical properties can be reversibly controlled both by the oxidation state of the main chain and by protonation. In the present communication we report normal modes and their dispersion in polyaniline pernigraniline base (PANI PNB) form…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Potassium Release in Representative Maize‐Producing Soils of Thailand

Weena Nilawonk、Tasnee Attanandana、Anan Phonphoem 等 5 位作者2008-05-01Soil Science Society of America Journal

Ammonium acetate K does not adequately measure available K in the mineralogically diverse maize ( Zea mays L.)‐producing soils of Thailand. The objective of this study was to understand the causes of this problem and propose a solution using laboratory and greenhouse experiments to examine the release patterns and the…

Soil Carbon and Nitrogen DynamicsSoil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactions

Dehydration Process of Protein Crystals by Micro-Brillouin Scattering

Eiji Hashimoto、Yuichiro Aoki、Yuichi Seshimo 等 6 位作者2008-05-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Polymorphism and dehydration process have been studied by the micro-Brillouin scattering technique in hen egg white lysozyme crystals without cross-linking. Two types of crystal with tetragonal and monoclinic systems have been successfully grown by the two-liquid interface method. The dehydration processes of tetragon…

Protein Structure and DynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesEnzyme Structure and Function

Development of a high-accuracy thermal interface material tester

Roger Kempers、Paul Kolodner、Alan M. Lyons 等 4 位作者2008-05-01I-THERM :/I-THERM - Intersociety Conference on Thermal Phenomena in Electronic Systems

An experimental apparatus has been designed and constructed to accurately measure the next generation of high-performance thermal interface materials with unprecedented precision and accuracy. The apparatus is based on a common implementation of ASTM D5470 using meter bars. However, the apparatus in the present study…

Heat Transfer and OptimizationThermal properties of materialsAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions

Low-temperature synthesis of nanocrystalline spinel by mechanical milling and annealing of Al–Ni–Fe decagonal quasicrystals

Thakur Prasad Yadav、N.K. Mukhopadhyay、R. S. Tiwari 等 4 位作者2008-05-01The Philosophical Magazine A Journal of Theoretical Experimental and Applied Physics

Attempts were made to synthesize a nanocrystalline spinel phase by mechanical milling and subsequent annealing of Al–Ni–Fe decagonal quasicrystalline alloy. The milling of the decagonal phase was carried out in an attritor ball mill at 400 rpm for 1–40 h with ball to powder ratio of 100 : 1 in hexane medium. Subsequen…

Quasicrystal Structures and PropertiesPigment Synthesis and PropertiesMineralogy and Gemology Studies

Nano-Sized Micelles of Block Copolymers of Methoxy Poly(ethylene glycol)-Poly(ε-caprolactone)-Graft-2-Hydroxyethyl Cellulose for Doxorubicin Delivery

Ming‐Fa Hsieh、Nguyen Van Cuong、Chao‐Hsuan Chen 等 5 位作者2008-05-01Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

The amphiphilic block copolymers methoxy poly(ethylene glycol)-poly(ε-caprolactone) was grafted to 2-hydroxyethyl cellulose to produce the water-soluble copolymers. Doxorubicin loaded nanoparticles were prepared by dialysis method and the sizes of nanoparticles were determined by dynamic light scattering in solution a…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryChemotherapy-induced cardiotoxicity and mitigationPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Compact thermal model for phase change memory nanodevices

Roseanne Warren、John P. Reifenberg、Kenneth E. Goodson2008-05-01I-THERM :/I-THERM - Intersociety Conference on Thermal Phenomena in Electronic Systems

Ge2Sb2Te5(GST)-based phase change memory (PCM) is a digital memory technology set to replace flash because of its greater scalability, lower programming power requirements, faster read-write times, and enhanced durability. Modeling efforts have focused on characterizing the coupled electrical, thermal, and phase-trans…

Advanced Memory and Neural ComputingTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Fabrication and optical properties of Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-PbTiO3 thin films on Si substrates using the PLD method

K. Shinozaki、Shigeo Hayashi、Naoki Wakiya 等 9 位作者2008-05-01IEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics Ferroelectrics and Frequency Control

Epitaxial 0.67Pb(Mg(1/3)Nb(2/3))O(3)-PbTiO(3)-0.33PbTiO(3) (PMN-PT) thin films with electro-optic effects were fabricated on (PMN-PT) thin films with electro-optic effects were fabricated on (La0(0.5)Sr0(0.5))CoO(3) (LSCO)/CeO(2)/YSZ-buffered Si(001) substrates using double-pulse excitation pulsed laser deposition (PL…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

Modeling of structure development during polymer processing

Jean Marc Haudin、Julia Smirnova、L. Silva 等 5 位作者2008-05-01Polymer Science Series A

The general context of this paper is introduction of a crystallization model into 3D software dedicated to a thermomechanical description of the injection-molding process. From the Kolmogoroff-Avrami-Evans equation for overall kinetics and from additional assumptions on nucleation, a system of differential equations i…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing TechnologiesInjection Molding Process and Properties