Keiji Tanaka、Atsushi Takahara、Tisato Kajiyama1998-01-17Macromolecules
Surface molecular aggregation structure and surface molecular motions of high-molecular-weight polystyrene/low-molecular-weight poly(methyl methacrylate) (HMW-PS/LMW-PMMA) blend films were investigated on the basis of X-ray photoelectron spectroscopic measurements and scanning force microscopic observations. Monodispe…
Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityPolymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Surface Interaction Studies
David Vanderbilt、R. D. King-Smith1998-01-17arXiv
An expression is given for the electronic polarization of an insulating crystal within the ultrasoft pseudopotential scheme. The pseudopotential charge-augmentation terms modify the usual Berry-phase expression, and also give rise to a second term that takes the form of a conventional expectation value.
Materials Science
Alamgir Karim、Tania Slawecki、Sanat K. Kumar 等 11 位作者1998-01-17Macromolecules
Atomic force microscopy (AFM), neutron reflection (NR) and secondary ion mass spectroscopy (SIMS) are used to examine phase separation in symmetrically segregating thin polymer blend films (≤1000 Å). Phase separation in the film leads to undulations of the liquid−air interface, provided the film is sufficiently thin t…
Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblyFluid Dynamics and Thin Films
Helmut Cölfen、Markus Antonietti1998-01-17OpenAlex
Small block copolymers, consisting of a hydrophilic poly(ethylene glycol) block and a second hydrophilic moiety which strongly interacts with alkaline earth ions, were employed to template the precipitation of calcium carbonate from aqueous solution. Depending on the type of polymeric functionalization pattern used, i…
Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionBuilding materials and conservation
Dimitris E. Katsoulis1998-01-17OpenAlex
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTA Survey of Applications of PolyoxometalatesDimitris E. KatsoulisView Author Information Dow Corning Corporation, Central Research and Development, Midland, Michigan 48686 Cite this: Chem. Rev. 1998, 98, 1, 359–388Publication Date (Web):January 17, 1998Publication History Re…
Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and ReactionsOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions
Siu‐Wai Lai、Kung‐Kai Cheung、Michael C. W. Chan 等 4 位作者1998-01-16Angewandte Chemie
Ein Metall&ararr;π*(Carben)-Charge-Transfer-Übergang in Lösung bei Raumtemperatur wurde erstmals bei der Titelverbindung nachgewiesen. Dieser ungewöhnliche, sechskernige Platinamakrocyclus entsteht durch Selbstorganisation aus je sechs Dicarben-Platin(II)-Einheiten und Cyanidliganden, wobei die Platinzentren sechs Eck…
Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexes
Robin E. Southward、D. Scott Thompson、Todd A. Thornton 等 5 位作者1998-01-16Chemistry of Materials
The synthesis and characterization of composite inorganic−polyimide films is described by adding diaquotris(2,4-pentanedionato)lanthanum(III) to soluble, low dielectric, colorless polyimides formed from 2,2-bis(3,4-dicarboxyphenyl)hexafluoropropane dianhydride/1,3-bis(3-aminophenoxy)benzene (6FDA/APB), and 6FDA/2,2-bi…
Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry
Michał K. Cyrański、Tadeusz M. Krygowski、Marcin Wisiorowski 等 5 位作者1998-01-16Angewandte Chemie
Zwei Pyrrolringe sind Bestandteil der aromatischen Struktur von Porphyrin. Daher sollte es eher als 22π-Elektronensystem (siehe rechts) denn als [18]Annulen beschrieben werden. Dagegen bevorzugen sowohl das Dianion als auch die Metallkomplexe grundlegend andere elektronische Strukturen.
Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryFullerene Chemistry and ApplicationsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds
Peggy J. McKarns、T. Suren Lewkebandara、Glenn P. A. Yap 等 6 位作者1998-01-16Inorganic Chemistry
Treatment of titanium tetrachloride (2 equiv) with dimethyl diselenide or diethyl diselenide (1 equiv) in hexane at 0 degrees C, followed by crystallization at -20 degrees C, afforded (TiCl(4))(2)(Se(2)(CH(3))(2)) (78%) and (TiCl(4))(2)(Se(2)(CH(2)CH(3))(2)) (63%), respectively, as red and orange crystalline solids. (…
Crystal Structures and PropertiesOrganoselenium and organotellurium chemistryInorganic Chemistry and Materials
Serge Ravaine、Gail E. Fanucci、Candace T. Seip 等 5 位作者1998-01-16Langmuir
Gold nanoparticles were generated by ultraviolet irradiation of Langmuir−Blodgett (LB) films of octadecylamine (ODA), 4-hexadecylaniline (HDA), and benzyldimethylstearylammonium chloride monohydrate (BDSAC) deposited from aqueous HAuCl 4 subphases. In contrast, no gold crystals were observed in irradiated LB films pre…
Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsLipid Membrane Structure and Behaviornanoparticles nucleation surface interactions
H. F. Lieberman、L. Williams、Roger J. Davey 等 4 位作者1998-01-16Journal of the American Chemical Society
In a combined modeling and experimental study the twin interface in saccharin crystals has been used as the basis for energetic calculations and visualization of the solid−solid interface. A methodology has been developed that has wide applicability to a range of interfaces between crystalline materials.
Crystallography and molecular interactionsCrystallization and Solubility StudiesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography
Mahmoud S. Kaba、In Kyu Song、Dean C. Duncan 等 5 位作者1998-01-16Inorganic Chemistry
Reported here are both STM images and spatially resolved tunneling spectra of four different polyoxometalate (POM) structural class members: Keggin structure, H(3)[PW(12)O(40)] (spherical); Finke-Droege (FD) structure, Na(16)[Cu(4)(H(2)O)(2)(P(2)W(15)O(56))(2)] (prolate spheroidal); Wells-Dawson (WD) structure, H(7)[P…
Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis
N. Martin、Jean‐Claude G. Bünzli、Vickie McKee 等 5 位作者1998-01-16Inorganic Chemistry
The segmental ligands bis{1-alkyl-2-[6'-(N,N-diethylcarbamoyl)pyridin-2'-yl]benzimidazol-5-yl}methane (alkyl = methyl (L(5)), ethyl (L(6))) react with lanthanide perchlorates (Ln = La, Eu, Gd, Tb) in acetonitrile to yield the f-f dinuclear homotopic triple-stranded helicates [Ln(2)(L(i)())(3)](6+) (i = 5, 6) under the…
Magnetism in coordination complexesRadioactive element chemistry and processingLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes
Sheila M. J. Aubin、N. R. Dilley、Michael W. Wemple 等 6 位作者1998-01-16Journal of the American Chemical Society
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunicationNEXTHalf-Integer-Spin Small Molecule Magnet Exhibiting Resonant Magnetization TunnelingSheila M. J. Aubin, Neil R. Dilley, Michael W. Wemple, M. Brian Maple, George Christou, and David N. HendricksonView Author Information Department of Chemistry-0358 University of Califor…
Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research
F.H. Beijer、H. Kooijman、Anthony L. Spek 等 5 位作者1998-01-16Angewandte Chemie
Sehr stabile Dimere einer Klasse leicht zugänglicher selbstkomplementärer Bausteine für supramolekulare Aggregate bilden sich in Lösung und im Festkörper durch Assoziation über eine Donor-Acceptor-Donor-Acceptor-Anordnung von vier H-Brückenköpfen. Eine weitere, intramolekulare H-Brücke in dem rechts gezeigten Molekül…
Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsSupramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesSupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials
M.K. Ellison、W. Robert Scheidt1998-01-16Inorganic Chemistry
The high-resolution crystal structure for [Co(OEP)(NO)] shows that the axial Co−N(NO) vector is tilted from the normal to the porphyrin plane. The off-axis tilt is correlated with an asymmetry in the equatorial Co−Np bond distances.
Nitric Oxide and Endothelin EffectsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryHemoglobin structure and function
Derck Schlettwein、A. Back、Brook Schilling 等 5 位作者1998-01-16Chemistry of Materials
Ultrathin films of two perylene dyes, 3,4,9,10-perylenetetracarboxylicdianhydride (PTCDA) and N, N ‘-di- n -butylperylene-3,4,9,10-bis(dicarboximide) (C4−PTCDI), have been grown on the (001) faces of freshly cleaved single crystal, NaCl, KCl, and KBr. Tapping mode AFM studies of these materials show that their crystal…
Conducting polymers and applicationsPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials
André T. Nientiedt、Wolfgang Jeitschko1998-01-16Inorganic Chemistry
The twelve phosphide oxides RZnPO (R = Y, La-Nd, Sm, Gd-Tm) and the nine arsenide oxides (R = Y, La-Nd, Sm, Gd-Dy) have been prepared by reaction of the rare earth elements, ZnO, and phosphorus or arsenic, respectively, in a NaCl/KCl flux. The compounds RZnPO (R = Y, Pr, Nd, Sm, Gd-Tm) crystallize with a new trigonal…
Rare-earth and actinide compoundsCrystal Structures and PropertiesIron-based superconductors research
Yazhou Wang、Gao Qing Lu1998-01-16Energy & Fuels
Catalytic activities and deactivation characteristics of oxides-supported nickel catalysts for the reaction of methane reforming with carbon dioxide were investigated. The dynamic carbon deposition on various nickel catalysts was also studied by a thermogravimetric method. Among the catalysts prepared, Ni/La 2 O 3, Ni…
Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysts for Methane ReformingCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions
Elizabeth G. Pavel、Jing Zhou、Robert Busby 等 6 位作者1998-01-16Journal of the American Chemical Society
Clavaminate synthase (CS) is one member of a large class of non-heme iron enzymes that require α-ketoglutarate (α-KG) as a cosubstrate. While the majority of this class catalyzes the hydroxylation of unactivated C−H bonds, CS is unusual in that in addition to performing hydroxylation chemistry, it also catalyzes the k…
Enzyme Structure and FunctionMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders