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Magnetic-Field Selection of Magnetic Order in Altermagnets and Noncollinear Antiferromagnets

Qiu-Shi Huang、Chaoxi Cui、Yilin Han 等 6 位作者2026-08-21arXiv

Conventional field selection of magnetic order relies on the Zeeman coupling, which, however, vanishes in magnets without net magnetization, a rapidly growing class including altermagnets (AMs), noncollinear antiferromagnets (nc-AFMs), and PT-symmetric antiferromagnets (PT-AFMs). Here we show that the quantity that fu…

Materials Science

Research Progress on Composite Solid Polymer Electrolytes for All-Solid-State Batteries

李玉如2026-08-21Highlights in Science Engineering and Technology

The growing demand for high-energy-density, long-life and safe energy-storage systems has accelerated the development of all-solid-state batteries (ASSBs), particularly for electric vehicles and grid-scale storage. Conventional liquid electrolytes suffer from flammability, leakage and thermal runaway risks and are inc…

Thermal Expansion and Ionic ConductivityAdvanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesFuel Cells and Related Materials

Biorefinery-Induced Structural Evolution and Electrochemical Performance of Chaetomorpha antennina -Derived Activated Carbon for Supercapacitors

Amir Humayun、Anbu Chezhiyan Elango、Mugesh Sankaranarayanan 等 4 位作者2026-08-21Energy & Fuels

Abstract Activated carbon (AC) electrodes derived from biomass have been widely investigated for supercapacitor applications; however, the influence of biorefinery processing on carbon structural evolution and its influence on electrochemical performance remains insufficiently understood. In this work, activated carbo…

Catalysis for Biomass ConversionAdvancements in Battery MaterialsSupercapacitor Materials and Fabrication

Stability and Hole-Conductivity Advantages of a Spiro[1,3-dithiolane-2,9′-fluorene] Core Relative to a Dibenzothiophene in Hole-Transporting Materials with Outdoor and Indoor Photovoltaic Applications

Nagharsh Mirakyan、Adnan Ahmed、Asta Dabulienė 等 10 位作者2026-08-21ACS Applied Energy Materials

Abstract Two hole-transporting compounds with the same side-donor moiety and different central fragments, i.e., those of dibenzothiophene or spiro[1,3-dithiolane-2,9′-fluorene] are reported. They are synthesized using microwave irradiation-assisted Buchwald–Hartwig cross-coupling reactions, which are completed within…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsSynthesis and properties of polymers

Conductive CB/PBA/P(SS-AM) Composite Porous Polymer for Underwater Motion Detection

Xin Hu、Liqin Cao、Wang Liao2026-08-21ACS Applied Polymer Materials

Abstract Flexible strain sensors show suboptimal performance in environments involving human perspiration or high humidity because water and moisture can cause structural or functional failure. Herein, we developed a composite porous polymer with hydrophilic and hydrophobic phases using high-internal-phase emulsion te…

Conducting polymers and applicationsAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsDielectric materials and actuators

Atomic modeling of radiation damage in cryoelectron microscopy datasets

A. I. Shtyrov、Hugh D. Wilson、Garib N. Murshudov2026-08-21bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)

Damage to biological specimens by the electron beam is the fundamental resolution-limiting factor in cryoelectron microscopy (cryo-EM) single particle analysis. There is, however, currently no method to accurately infer fluence-dependent changes to the specimen structure during electron irradiation. We develop a Bayes…

Advanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsCrystallography and Radiation PhenomenaElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Transgene-Free Photothermal Enhancement of Glucose-Adaptive Insulin Secretion by Amplifying Ca2+ Oscillations

Feifei Wu、Xinwei Wei、Wei Zhao 等 13 位作者2026-08-21ACS Nano

Abstract Precise and on-demand regulation of cellular secretion is essential for effective and safe therapeutic intervention; however, most open-loop secretion strategies have limited integration of physiological feedback and require the introduction of synthetic genetic circuits, thereby constraining adaptive secreti…

Polymer Surface Interaction Studies3D Printing in Biomedical ResearchPancreatic function and diabetes

Double Core–Shell BaTiO3@Al2O3@PDA-Based Nanocomposites for Energy Storage Applications

Xin Li、Sikai Zhou、Lingyun Wu 等 7 位作者2026-08-21ACS Applied Nano Materials

Abstract With their ultrahigh power density and excellent reliability, polymer-based dielectric capacitors are highly attractive for use in critical applications, such as DC-link capacitors in electric vehicles and power conditioning systems for renewable energy integration. Incorporating high-dielectric-constant inor…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaDielectric materials and actuatorsAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials

Surface Coverage Controls the Apparent Activation Energy and Reaction Orders in Ru-Catalyzed Ammonia Synthesis: A Microkinetic Study

Ryusei Morimoto、Takaya Ogawa、Keiichi N. Ishihara2026-08-21Langmuir

Abstract A reversible Langmuir–Hinshelwood microkinetic framework is developed to clarify coverage effects in ammonia synthesis over Ru. Kinetic parameters are obtained by least-squares fitting of the modeled rate to experimental data measured on Ru powder over 380–460 °C. Across all temperatures, the model with N2 di…

Catalytic Processes in Materials SciencePhosphorus and nutrient managementAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction

Building Up Debondable Adhesion with Commercial Adhesives through Surface Modification of Substrate with Vitrimers

Nien-Hsun Wu、Ying‐Ling Liu2026-08-21ACS Polymers Au

Abstract ABSTRACT Debondable adhesion is highly attractive in the development of high-performance adhesives, particularly for sustainability initiatives requiring material recycling and reuse. Vitrimers, which possess dynamic features under specific conditions─typically at elevated temperatures─have been widely studie…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer composites and self-healingPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

Electronic Structure-Tuned Solvatochromic Probes for TBET-Driven Ratiometric Detection of Phosgene in Solution and Polymer Films

Abhishek Manna、Pintu Ghosh、Loknath Pakhira 等 5 位作者2026-08-21The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Abstract Phosgene, a highly toxic industrial chemical, necessitates rapid, reliable, and field-deployable detection technologies because of its widespread industrial use and the risk of accidental release. Herein, we report two ICT-based solvatochromic fluorophores, RHTH-NMe2 and RHTH-NEt2, constructed from rhodamine–…

Sulfur Compounds in BiologyLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsMolecular Sensors and Ion Detection

Atomic-Scale Origin of the Cation Field Strength Dependence of Mechanical Properties in Divalent-Cation Aluminosilicate Glasses

Takeyuki Kato、Juan-Carlos Ginés-Palomares、Yuta Shuseki 等 7 位作者2026-08-21The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Abstract Aluminosilicate glasses are technologically important materials known for their high mechanical strength. However, the atomistic origins of their composition-dependent mechanical properties remain incompletely understood. Here, 50SiO2–25Al2O3–25RO glasses (R = Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, or Ba) were investigated by combi…

Glass properties and applicationsAdvanced NMR Techniques and ApplicationsMaterial Dynamics and Properties

NIR‐Triggered Hydroxyl Radical Storm: A Novel Phototherapy Nanoplatform for Potent Ferroptosis‑Like Cell Death Induction in Tumors

Lie Li、Chengmei Li、Yi Zhao 等 9 位作者2026-08-21Advanced Healthcare Materials

ABSTRACT The development of organic photocatalysts holds considerable promise for the oxidation of NADH, thereby disrupting the NADH/NAD+ equilibrium, modulating redox homeostasis, and enhancing treatment of hypoxic tumors. However, there is still a lack of organic photocatalyst which could respond to near‐infrared li…

Carbon and Quantum Dots ApplicationsNanoplatforms for cancer theranosticsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Megapixel snapshot hyperspectral imaging with high resolution Fabry–Pérot color filter array

Yu Chen、Jiaming Huang、Zixian Hu 等 12 位作者2026-08-21National Science Review

Abstract In the field of snapshot hyperspectral imaging, a long pursuit objective is to develop advanced spectral information encoding elements with both high spatial resolution and large sensor size. Among various strategies, Fabry–Pérot (F–P) cavity color filter, which has both high transmittance and narrow color fi…

Optical Polarization and EllipsometryMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsOptical Coatings and Gratings

The thickness of the CE‑duosphere field.

Игорь Григорьянц2026-08-21Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

Аннотация. В работе вводится концепция реактивной толщины вращающейся полигональной сферы (меша). Показано, что при быстром вращении дискретизованной сферы возникает эффект «размытия» геометрии, формирующий двухслойную композитную оболочку. Предложена новая метрика — толщина двойного поля Кендалла–Эйлера (T_KE), связы…

Algebraic and Geometric AnalysisAdvanced Theoretical and Applied Studies in Material Sciences and GeometryNonlocal and gradient elasticity in micro/nano structures

Influence of Alkali Treatment on the Mechanical Properties of COIR Fiber Polymer Composites

Biaz S Lal2026-08-21Journal of Intelligent Decision Making and Information Science

This study presents the design, fabrication, and characterization of sustainable coir fiber–reinforced polymer composites based on cashew nut shell liquid (CNSL)–modified epoxy resin, with potential relevance to tribological and structural applications. Three composite configurations—interlocked untreated coir fibers,…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesFiber-reinforced polymer compositesTribology and Wear Analysis

HNBR / SWCNT Composites Based Flexible Conductive Film With an Excellent Electromechanical Synergy for Sensors and Wearable Electronics

Yiming Shao、Lizhuang Zhang、Zijin Zhuang 等 5 位作者2026-08-21Polymer Engineering and Science

ABSTRACT The growing demand for reliable and durable flexible conductive materials in wearable electronics has intensified the need to develop novel high‐performance composites. In this study, hydrogenated nitrile butadiene rubber (HNBR)/single‐walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) composites were fabricated via physical mix…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesConducting polymers and applicationsAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials

CrSbSe3 Nanowire: A Platform for Near-Perfect Spin Selectivity

Alyssa Horne、Yongmei M. Jin、Ranjit Pati2026-08-21Nano Letters

Abstract Spin-selective carrier transport in low-dimensional magnetic semiconductors is central to the development of next-generation spintronics. However, achieving robust spin-filtering together with long spin-coherence under nonequilibrium conditions remains a major challenge. Recently isolated by top-down exfoliat…

Heusler alloys: electronic and magnetic propertiesTopological Materials and Phenomena2D Materials and Applications

An Energy Landscape for Elemental Carbon

Vilmos Neuman、Soon Woo Park、Mark Wilson 等 4 位作者2026-08-21The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters

Abstract The potential energy surface of an 8-atom periodic cell of carbon is explored using discrete path sampling with the energy, forces, and stress tensor represented by the MACE-MATPES-r2SCAN-0 potential evaluated via an interface to the Atomic Simulation Environment. The resulting enthalpy landscape is explored…

Machine Learning in Materials ScienceHigh-pressure geophysics and materialsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

High‐Density Iron Nanostructures Grown on Electrospun PVA/Pectin Fibers via Seed‐Mediated Strategy for As(V) Remediation

Ayelen Santos、Silvina Cerveny、Carolina Iacovone 等 6 位作者2026-08-21Small Methods

ABSTRACT Effective arsenic remediation requires maximizing the loading and accessibility of active iron phases, a persistent challenge that has limited the development of practical superadsorbents. Here, a seed‐assisted anisotropic growth strategy is applied to electrospun poly(vinyl alcohol)/pectin nanofibers by sequ…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsArsenic contamination and mitigationIron oxide chemistry and applications