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Supramolecular Bidentate Ligands by Metal‐Directed in situ Formation of Antiparallel β‐Sheet Structures and Application in Asymmetric Catalysis

Andy Ch. Laungani、John M. Slattery、Ingo Krossing 等 4 位作者2008-04-30Chemistry - A European Journal

The principles of protein structure design, molecular recognition, and supramolecular and combinatorial chemistry have been applied to develop a convergent metal-ion-assisted self-assembly approach that is a very simple and effective method for the de novo design and the construction of topologically predetermined ant…

RNA and protein synthesis mechanismsChemical Synthesis and AnalysisSupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

Windings Temperature and Loss of Life of an Induction Machine Under Voltage Unbalance Combined With Over- or Undervoltages

Piotr Gnaciński2008-04-30IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion

This paper deals with the effect of simultaneous voltage unbalance and over- or undervoltage on windings temperature and thermal loss of life of an induction cage machine. The presented results of investigations are based on the experiment and thermal modeling. The influence of an angle of the complex voltage unbalanc…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsInduction Heating and Inverter Technology

Cell-Specific Integration of Artificial Organelles Based on Functionalized Polymer Vesicles

Nadav Ben-Haim、Pavel Brož、Stephan Märsch 等 5 位作者2008-04-30Nano Letters

Cell organelles are subcellular structures characterized by specific functionalities. They often consist of membrane-delineated microcompartments with a unique set of enzymes. Here we report the design of synthetic organelles based on nanometer-sized polymer vesicles, show their introduction into cells in a target-spe…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationSupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

A Single-Phase DG Generation Unit With Shunt Active Power Filter Capability by Adaptive Neural Filtering

Maurizio Cirrincione、Marcello Pucci、Gianpaolo Vitale2008-04-30IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics

This paper deals with a single-phase distributed generation (DG) system with active power filtering (APF) capability, devised for utility current harmonic compensation. The idea is to integrate the DG unit functions with shunt APF capabilities, because the DG is connected in parallel to the grid. With the proposed app…

Microgrid Control and OptimizationPower Quality and HarmonicsMagnetic Properties and Applications

Application of the PM6 method to modeling the solid state

James J. P. Stewart2008-04-30Journal of Molecular Modeling

The applicability of the recently developed PM6 method for modeling various properties of a wide range of organic and inorganic crystalline solids has been investigated. Although the geometries of most systems examined were reproduced with good accuracy, severe errors were found in the predicted structures of a small…

Thermal and Kinetic AnalysisChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structurethermodynamics and calorimetric analyses

FTIR and XPS Study of Pt Nanoparticle Functionalization and Interaction with Alumina

Céline Dablemont、Philippe Lang、Claire Mangeney 等 7 位作者2008-04-30Langmuir

Platinum nanoparticles with a mean size of 1.7 nm were synthesized by reduction in sodium acetate solution in 1,2-ethanediol. The particles were then functionalized with dodecylamine, dodecanethiol, and omega-mercapto-undecanoic acid (MUDA). Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectr…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionGold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

Reversible Photo-Switching of Single Azobenzene Molecules in Controlled Nanoscale Environments

Ajeet Kumar、Tao Ye、Tomohide Takami 等 7 位作者2008-04-30Nano Letters

We drive reversible photoinduced switching of single azobenzene-functionalized molecules isolated in tailored alkanethiolate monolayer matrices on Au{111}. We designed molecular tethers to suppress excited-state quenching from the metal substrate and formed rigid assemblies of single tethered azobenezene molecules in…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Organized Formation of 2D Extended Covalent Organic Frameworks at Surfaces

Nikolas A. A. Zwaneveld、Rémy Pawlak、Mathieu Abel 等 7 位作者2008-04-30Journal of the American Chemical Society

The development of nanoscale masking for particle deposition is exceedingly important to push the future of nanoelectronics beyond the current limits of lithography. We present the first example of ordered hexagonal covalent nanoporous structures deposited in extended arrays of near monolayer coverage across a Ag(111)…

Graphene research and applicationsBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblySurface Chemistry and Catalysis

Melting as an extreme deformation mechanism at high strain rates

L.E. Murr、C. Pizaña2008-04-30WIT transactions on the built environment

Deformation, especially plastic involving shock and impact in crystalline metal and alloy systems, begins as nonlinear dislocation phenomena. In the extreme the regime involves high strains and high-strain rates and can lead variously to shear phenomena involving twinning and microband formation, dynamic recrystalliza…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsEnergetic Materials and CombustionHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

Impact behaviour of pressurised pipelines

Norman Jones、Robert Samuel Birch2008-04-30WIT transactions on the built environment

Experimental tests are reported on steel pipelines that have been struck by a relatively large rigid wedge-shaped mass travelling up to 10.4 m/s. A pipeline is supported across a span, is fully clamped at both ends and is struck at the mid-span and at the one quarter span positions. Most of the pipelines are pressuris…

High-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorStructural Response to Dynamic LoadsStructural Integrity and Reliability Analysis

Biomass carbon ratio of biobased polymer composites filled with cellulose fibers measured by accelerator mass spectrometry

Masahiro Funabashi、Arie Listyarini、Masao Kunioka2008-04-30WIT transactions on the built environment

Composite samples were made of poly(butylene succinate) (PBS) and cellulose fillers. Cellulose powders, cotton fibers, and fibers derived from trunks, frond petioles, and an oil palm empty fruit bunch were used as fillers of composite samples. A sheet of the composite was made by hot-pressing the mixture of PBS powder…

Natural Fiber Reinforced Compositesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesRecycling and Waste Management Techniques

DYNAMIC TENSILE AND COMPRESSIVE STRESS-STRAIN CHARACTERISTICS OF MAGNESIUM ALLOYS AT ELEVATED TEMPERATURES

Teppei Aramoto、Hiroshi TACHIYA、Akiyoshi Hori 等 5 位作者2008-04-30International Journal of Modern Physics B

The dynamic stress-strain characteristics of magnesium alloys have not been clarified sufficiently. Thus, the study investigated both the compressive and tensile dynamic stress-strain characteristics of representative magnesium alloys: AZ61A-F, ZK60A-T5 and AZ31B-F at wide strain rate and temperature ranges. About the…

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesAdvanced Welding Techniques Analysis

XPS Investigation and Field Emission Property of the Ar Plasma Processed Carbon Nanotube Films

Sunwoo Lee、Boong-Joo Lee、Tetsuji Oda2008-04-30Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials

Carbon nanotube films were fabricated by the catalytic CVD method. Plasma processed time effects on the field emission property were studied. The atomic structure was observed by using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The surface composition changes were observed on the plasma processed CNT films. The O1s/C1s s…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

STRAIN RATE DEPENDENCE OF DYNAMIC FLOW STRESS OF 2017 ALUMINUM ALLOY AT VERY HIGH STRAIN RATES

Kiyotaka SAKINO2008-04-30International Journal of Modern Physics B

To estimate the strain rate dependence of the dynamic flow stress of aluminum alloys, 2017-O and - T4, high strain rate and rate reduction tests are performed at strain rates ranging from about 1000/sec to 30000/sec. A steep increase in the flow stress is observed for 2017-O at the strain rate of about 3000/sec. For 2…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMetallurgy and Material FormingHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

A study on preparation and mechanical properties of long jute fiber reinforced polylactic acid by the injection molding process

Takayasu Fujiura、K. Sakamoto、Tatsuya Tanaka 等 4 位作者2008-04-30WIT transactions on the built environment

Natural plant fibers have recently attracted attention as reinforcements for plastics due to their high specific mechanical properties and carbon neutrality. This study explored the preparation process for long jute fiber reinforced polylactic acid (LJF/PLA) pellets for injection molding and the mechanical performance…

Natural Fiber Reinforced Compositesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies

PENETRATION CONCRETE TARGETS EXPERIMENTS WITH NON-IDEAL & HIGH VELOCITY BETWEEN 800 AND 1100M/S

Haijun Wu、Yinan Wang、Fenglei Huang2008-04-30International Journal of Modern Physics B

In this paper, three types of projectiles were designed, which are based on the physical mechanism of high-speed penetrating into concrete targets. The three types of projectiles are ogive nose followed by cylinder, cone and grooved cone shank respectively, which are made of 30 CrMnSiNi2A with the yield strength 1570M…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsEnergetic Materials and CombustionHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

DESENSITIZATION OF HETEROGENEOUS HIGH EXPLOSIVES UNDER INITIATION THROUGH HIGH MODULUS ELASTIC ELEMENTS

Igor A. Balagansky、A. I. GLUMOV、A. V. SAMSONOV 等 5 位作者2008-04-30International Journal of Modern Physics B

We have experimentally investigated the influence of fluoroplastic, copper, and silicon carbide inert inserts on the process of detonation transmission through water. Active and passive HE charges were molded from high explosive (HE) Comp. B. The diameter and height of HE cartridges were 40 and 40 mm, respectively. On…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsEnergetic Materials and CombustionHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

NEW EXPERIMENTAL SAMPLE FOR SHEAR TESTING OF ADHESIVELY BONDED ASSEMBLIES

Georges Challita、Ramzi Othman、Pierrick Guégan 等 5 位作者2008-04-30International Journal of Modern Physics B

In this paper, Split Hopkinson Bar technique was used to investigate the shear behaviour of adhesively bonded assemblies at high rates of loading. New sample geometry was adopted so that the compressive wave is transformed in a shear loading in the sample. Samples are conditioned at 20°C and 50% of hygrometry to elimi…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesEnergetic Materials and CombustionHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

Study on the Spray Behavior and Diesel Fuel Distribution Characteristics of a Secondary Injector for a Lean NOx Trap Catalyst

Jungmo Oh、Kihyung Lee、Hae-Young Jeong2008-04-30Energy & Fuels

A lean NO x trap (LNT) catalyst has been used to suppress NO x emission from a diesel engine. A need to control the LNT catalyst has helped introduce a hydrocarbon−lean NO x trap (HC−LNT) system. The system has a secondary injector that injects diesel fuel (HC) into an exhaust pipe. A typically high temperature (i.e.,…

Advanced Combustion Engine TechnologiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceVehicle emissions and performance

Study of degradation of organic coatings in seawater by using EIS and AFM methods

Feng Zhang、Jingjun Liu、Xiaoyu Li 等 4 位作者2008-04-30Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract In this article, electrochemical behaviors and their topography observation for four organic coatings used in seawater, by using both electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and atomic force microscopy (AFM) methods to study environment behaviors of different coatings as well as the effects of their film…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionElectrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsConcrete Corrosion and Durability