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Designed molecular propellers based on tetraarylterephthalamide and their chiroptical properties induced by biased helicity through transmission of point chirality

Ryo Katoono、Hidetoshi Kawai、Kenshu Fujiwara 等 4 位作者2008-01-01Chemical Communications

The syn-atropisomers of the title bis(tertiary amide)s were designed as six-bladed molecular propellers based on the "directing effects" of amide dipoles; the helicity of the propeller is biased to prefer one handedness upon the attachment of point chirality to the amide nitrogens to attain stronger circular-dichroism…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds

C60 Nanowhisker Field-Effect-Transistor Application for Nano-Electronics

K. Ogawa、Nobuyuki Aoki、Kun’ichi Miyazawa 等 7 位作者2008-01-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Various kinds of field-effect transistor (FET) have been fabricated with C 60 nanowhisker (NW) and also studied for nano-electronics application. Especially, pure and solvated C 60 NWs have been synthesized in N 2 environment so as to clarify the best device performance of C 60 NW-FET. The FET works not only under vac…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsGraphene research and applicationsFullerene Chemistry and Applications

The Function of TiO2 with Respect to Sensitizer Stability in Nanocrystalline Dye Solar Cells

Axel Barkschat、Thomas Moehl、B. Macht 等 4 位作者2008-01-01International Journal of Photoenergy

Dyes of characteristically different composition have been tested with respect to long‐term stability in operating standardized dye sensitized cells during a time period of up to 3600 hours. Selective solar illumination, the use of graded filters, and imaging of photocurrents revealed that degradation is linked to the…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsAdvanced Photocatalysis TechniquesCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Microstructure and Mechanical Property of Copper Bearing Eutectoid Steel

Masahiro Murakami、Youhei Takanaga、Nobuo Nakada 等 5 位作者2008-01-01ISIJ International

Isothermal heat treatment was performed for austenitized Cu bearing eutectoid steels (Fe–0.8%C–Cu alloys). Microstructural observations revealed that the pearlite transformation is significantly retarded by the addition of Cu, but the morphology of pearlite, such as lamellar spacing and block size, are hardly influenc…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMetallurgy and Material FormingMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

A new float-polishing technique with large clearance utilising magnetic compound fluid

Kunio Shimada、Yoshio Matsuo、Keita Yamamoto 等 4 位作者2008-01-01International Journal of Abrasive Technology

This report described a new float-polishing technique with large clearance utilising a newly developed magnetic responsive fluid, Magnetic Compound Fluid (MCF) developed by one of the authors, Shimada, in 2001. Before the present study, a clearance of up to 0.1 mm had been obtained through the use of MCF in float poli…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAdvanced Surface Polishing TechniquesCharacterization and Applications of Magnetic Nanoparticles

Direct visualization of phase transition dynamics in binary supported phospholipid bilayers using imaging ellipsometry

Alan W. Szmodis、Craig Blanchette、Andrey A. Levchenko 等 7 位作者2008-01-01Soft Matter

Via imaging ellipsometry, we study the phase transition dynamics induced by selective gelation of one component in a binary supported phopholipid bilayer. We find the modulation of two attendant morphological features: emergence of extended defect chains due to a net change in the molecular areas and fractal-like doma…

Lipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies

Polarization microscopy probe for applications in a high magnetic field

Peter Joachim Konijnenberg、A. Ziemons、Dmitri A. Molodov 等 4 位作者2008-01-01Review of Scientific Instruments

A microscopy probe designed for use in high field magnets is presented. It was developed to observe and continuously measure the position and shape of a magnetically driven grain boundary in a magnetically anisotropic material. The approach utilizes the anisotropy of reflectivity of visible light for orientation contr…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties of AlloysMagnetic and Electromagnetic Effects

Titanium Loop Heat Pipes for Space Nuclear Power Systems

John Hartenstine、William G. Anderson、Richard Bonner 等 4 位作者2008-01-01AIP conference proceedings

Views Icon Views Article contents Figures & tables Video Audio Supplementary Data Peer Review Share Icon Share Twitter Facebook Reddit LinkedIn Tools Icon Tools Reprints and Permissions Cite Icon Cite Search Site Citation John R. Hartenstine, William G. Anderson, Richard Bonner; Titanium Loop Heat Pipes for Space Nucl…

Rocket and propulsion systems researchSpacecraft and Cryogenic TechnologiesGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

Spreading and Solidification of Hollow Molten Droplet under Its Impact onto Substrate: Computer Simulation and Experiment

О. П. Солоненко、А. В. Смирнов、I. P. Gulyaev 等 6 位作者2008-01-01AIP conference proceedings

The peculiarities of plasma treatment of agglomerated (spray dry) YSZ powder and subsequent plasma spraying of produced HOSP powder (consisting of the hollow spherical particles) are analyzed. Formation of splats of hollow YSZ droplets deserves a special attention within thermal spraying. In this case, immediately pri…

Metallurgical Processes and ThermodynamicsRecycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials productionMaterial Properties and Applications

Synthesis and Characterization of New Cast A356(Al2O3)P Metal Matrix Nano-Composites

I. S. El-Mahallawi、K. Eigenfeld、F. Kouta 等 8 位作者2008-01-01OpenAlex

The present investigation studies the processing of A356 Al-Si alloy containing up to 5% vol.-% nano-sized al2o3 particles having size less than 500 nm. Composites were prepared using semi-solid casting route. To evaluate the results the alloys were further characterised by various metallurgical and mechanical charact…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesAdvanced materials and composites

Primary Torsion of the Greater Omentum: Report of Two Cases and Review of the Literature

作者信息未提供2008-01-01The Internet Journal of Surgery

Torsion of the greater omentum is an uncommon cause of acute abdominal pain that mainly affects adults in their fourth or fifth decade. It can be primary or secondary due to rotation of a mobile omental segment around a pivotal point or a pathologic intraabdominal process (e.g. inguinal hernia). The clinical features…

Thermal Expansion and Ionic ConductivityCase Reports on HematomasOmental and Epiploic Conditions

Synthesis and characterization of nanosized cobalt-manganese spinel oxide

Nisha J. Tharayil、R. Raveendran、Alexander Varghese Vaidyan2008-01-01Indian Journal of Pure & Applied Physics

Naparticles of cobalt-manganese oxide were prepared by chemical co-precipitation method by decomposition of their respective metal chlorides, sodium carbonate and ethylene diamene tetra acetic acid (EDTA). The heal treatment of the ground precursor powders at their respective decomposition temperature and beyond, resu…

Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsPigment Synthesis and Properties

Reinforced Concrete Slab Subjected to Close-in Explosion

Fang Wang、Yew Kong、Mark Wan 等 8 位作者2008-01-01OpenAlex

Summary: The present study tests and uses the LS-DYNA explicit solver to replicate explosive tests of reinforced concrete slabs subjected to various charge weights of TNT close-in explosions. The numerical model includes slab (with rebar), immediate ambient air, supporting timbers, and TNT. Reinforced concrete slab wa…

Combustion and Detonation ProcessesHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorStructural Response to Dynamic Loads

New strategies for waveforms analysis using FFT

Petre-Marian Nicolae、Gabriel Vlăduţ、Lucian Mandache2008-01-01OpenAlex

The paper presents a new method for the analysis of the number of harmonics that must be considered in order to respect the European standards. One intends to verify if the limitations are correct for a series of real cases. Some characteristic features of the data acquisition system along with the most important prin…

Power Quality and HarmonicsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsAdvanced Electrical Measurement Techniques

Competitive Adsorption Between Bis(3-sodiumsulfopropyl disulfide) and Polyalkylene Glycols on Copper Electroplating

Chi-Cheng Hung、Ying-Lang Wang、Wen-Hsi Lee 等 4 位作者2008-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

In semiconductor copper (Cu) metallization, external organic additives including bis(3-sodiumsulfopropyl disulfide) (SPS) and polyalkylene glycols (PAG) are necessary and widely used to improve the gap-fill capability of Cu electroplating for high-aspect-ratio features. In this study, the interaction of SPS and PAG (S…

Electrodeposition and Electroless CoatingsCopper Interconnects and ReliabilitySemiconductor materials and interfaces

Syntheses, structures and magnetism of linear tri- and tetra-copper chains containing anions of N,N′-bis(pyrimidine-2-yl)formamidine

Zhi‐Kai Chan、Chia‐Her Lin、Chih‐Chieh Wang 等 6 位作者2008-01-01Dalton Transactions

Reaction of Kpmf (pmf(-) = anion of N,N'-bis(pyrimidyl-2-yl)formamidine, Hpmf) with divalent copper salt CuX2 afforded the linear trinuclear complexes of the type [Cu3(pmf)4](X)2 (X = BF4, 1; NO3, 2; ClO4, 3), while reaction of Kpmf with monovalent copper salt CuX gave the linear tetranuclear complexes of the type Cu4…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexes

Crystal structures of peptide enantiomers and racemates: Probing conformational diversity in heterochiral Pro‐Pro sequences

Indranil Saha、Bhaswati Chatterjee、N. Shamala 等 4 位作者2008-01-01Biopolymers

Abstract Multiple conformational states in heterochiral diproline sequences have been characterized in the solid state by the determination of the crystal structures of seven tripeptides in enantiomeric and racemic forms. The sequences of the type Piv‐DPro‐LPro‐DXxx‐NHMe (D‐L‐D) [DXxx = DVal 1, DLeu 3, and DPhe 5] and…

RNA and protein synthesis mechanismsChemical Synthesis and AnalysisEnzyme Structure and Function

Experimental investigation on the influence of SiC particulate reinforcement in aluminium alloy composites

R. Narasimha Rao、S. Das、P. Vamsi Krishna2008-01-01Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part J Journal of Engineering Tribology

In the present study, an attempt is made to synthesize Al—Si alloy—SiC particle reinforced composite using liquid metallurgy route and to characterize the composites in terms of microstructure, mechanical properties, and sliding wear behaviour. The composite shows uniform distribution of SiC particles and good interfa…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesAdvanced materials and composites

Challenges to the supply chain in the steel industry

Guangyu Xiong、Petri Helo2008-01-01International Journal of Logistics Economics and Globalisation

This article discusses challenges to the supply chain in today's steel industry. In the steel industry, the supply chain, apart from actual production, is an extremely complex task, requiring the consideration of numerous factors and objectives. Sharply fluctuating demand, raw materials supply and uncertain prices pro…

Risk and Safety AnalysisEngineering and Material Science Research

A Thermo-Sensitive Polymeric Gel Containing a Gadolinium (Gd) Compound Encapsulated into Liposomes Significantly Extended the Retention of the Gd in Tumors

Uyen Le、Dalia S. Shaker、Brian R. Sloat 等 4 位作者2008-01-01Drug Development and Industrial Pharmacy

Gadolinium neutron capture therapy (Gd-NCT) is a promising approach to fight cancer. One key factor for the success of Gd-NCT is to deliver and maintain a sufficient amount of Gd inside tumors. A large amount of Gd can be readily introduced into tumors by direct intratumor injection. However, an innovative approach is…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryMedical Imaging Techniques and ApplicationsBoron Compounds in Chemistry