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The FGM Concept in the Development of Fiber Cement Components

Cléber Marcos Ribeiro Dias、Holmer Savastano、Vanderley Moacyr John 等 9 位作者2008-01-01AIP conference proceedings

The FGM concept appears promising in improving the mechanical performance and reducing production costs of fiber cement building components. However, it has not yet been broadly applied to fiber cement technology. In this study we analyze the functionally graded fiber cement concept and its potential for industrial ap…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesInnovative concrete reinforcement materialsInnovations in Concrete and Construction Materials

Temperature Dependence of Polyacrylic Acid Adsorption on the Alumina Surface. Free Energy of Polymer

Małgorzata Wiśniewska2008-01-01Polish Journal of Chemistry

The temperature dependencies of the polyacrylic acid (PAA) adsorption layers structure on the alumina surface were studied. The amount of polymer adsorbed and the thickness ofpolymer adsorption layers were determined in the 15-45°C temperature range. The obtained increase of PAA adsorption and the increase of thicknes…

Material Properties and ApplicationsAdvanced Theoretical and Applied Studies in Material Sciences and GeometryAdsorption, diffusion, and thermodynamic properties of materials

Reversible transformation of a grain-boundary facet into a rough-to-rough ridge in zinc

Boris B. Straumal、А. С. Горнакова、Vera G. Sursaeva2008-01-01Philosophical Magazine Letters

The transition of two first-order facet-to-rough ridges into a single first-order rough-to-rough ridge theoretically predicted for free surfaces has been observed in a slowly migrating grain boundary (GB). The reversible faceting-roughening transition of the tilt GB in a Zn bicrystal has been studied in situ. Above T…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesTheoretical and Computational PhysicsSolidification and crystal growth phenomena

Planktic morphospecies of the cyanobacterial genus Anabaena = subg. Dolichospermum - 2. part: straight types

K omárek2008-01-01OpenAlex

The planktic species of the traditional cyanobacterial genus Anabaena represent a special generic entity, different genetically as well as morphologically from the typical (benthic) part of the genus Anabaena, based on the type species Anabaena oscillarioides B ornet ex B ornet et F lahault . The group of planktic spe…

Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton DynamicsDiatoms and Algae ResearchBiocrusts and Microbial Ecology

Periodic orbits of linear endomorphisms on the 2-torus and its lattices

Michael Baake、John A G Roberts、Alfred Weiss2008-01-01PUB – Publications at Bielefeld University (Bielefeld University)

Baake M, Roberts JAG, Weiss A. Periodic orbits of linear endomorphisms on the 2-torus and its lattices. NONLINEARITY. 2008;21(10):2427-2446.

Mathematical Dynamics and FractalsQuantum chaos and dynamical systemsQuasicrystal Structures and Properties

European Survey on the Presence of Banned Azodyes in Textiles

Piccinini Paola、Senaldi Chiara、Buriova Emilia2008-01-01Joint Research Centre (European Commission)

Abstract\nA European survey on the presence of banned azodyes in textiles, in particular textile clothing, produced all over the world was performed. The selection of fabrics was planned among coloured textile products, in order to cover as many different types of fibres and type of garments as possible. The whole pop…

Textile materials and evaluations

Oxidation behaviour of a Cu-Zr-Al bulk metallic glass

C. Tam、C.H. Shek、WH Wang2008-01-01OpenAlex

Cu(58.1)Zr(35.9)Al(6) bulk metallic glass (BMG) rod samples were prepared by suction casting into a water-cooled copper mould. The amorphous structure was confirmed with X-ray diffraction. The T(g) and T(x) were 760K and 799K, respectively, from differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) results. Thin disc samples were c…

Glass properties and applicationsMetallic Glasses and Amorphous Alloys

Influence of rotor structure on rotor eddy-current loss in high-speed permanent magnet brushless DC motors

Kai Wang2008-01-01Journal of Zhejiang University(Engineering Science)

Rotor eddy-current loss appears significant in high-speed permanent magnet brushless DC(PM BLDC) motors.The effect of segmenting magnets on rotor loss was analyzed with finite element analysis.Only when the circumferential width of the magnet segment is smaller than the skin depth,the eddy-current loss in the magnets…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisSensorless Control of Electric MotorsMagnetic Properties and Applications

IN VITRO ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF LIPOSOMAL CEPHALEXIN AGAINST STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS

Medhat W. Shafaa、S. A. Dayem、W. M. Elshemey 等 4 位作者2008-01-01OpenAlex

Liposomes encapsulating antibiotics have always shown an improved therapeutic index and reduced toxicity. Among the factors which affect the efficacy of liposomes loaded with antibacterial agents are the surface charge on liposomes and the interaction of the antibiotic with phospholipid vesicles. In this work, the inc…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryLipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorAdvanced Drug Delivery Systems

Influences of Rebar Corrosion on Seismic Behavior of Circular RC Columns

Gong Jin-xin2008-01-01Zhongguo gonglu xuebao

A cyclic horizontal loading test was carried out using circular RC columns damaged by different degrees of rebar corrosion.In the experiment,the seismic behaviors of circular corroded RC columns under different degrees of axial loads,such as bearing capacity,stiffness,ductility and dissipated energy capacity were stud…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionStructural Behavior of Reinforced ConcreteConcrete Corrosion and Durability

A Correlation BetweenTcof Fe-Based HT Superconductors and the Crystal Super Lattice Constants of the Doping Element Positions

Felix Huber、Hans Peter Roeser、Maria von Schoenermark2008-01-01Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

A correlation has been found between the critical temperature of Fe-based HT superconductors and the positions of the Fe atoms next to the doping element positions. This correlation allows for the prediction of Tc from crystal lattice constants and explains the fractional numbers of the optimum doping concentrations.…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismIron-based superconductors researchSuperconductivity in MgB2 and Alloys

Modeling of Shock Wave Propagation in Large Amplitude Ultrasound

Gianmarco Pinton、Gregg E. Trahey2008-01-01Ultrasonic Imaging

The Rankine-Hugoniot relation for shock wave propagation describes the shock speed of a nonlinear wave. This paper investigates time-domain numerical methods that solve the nonlinear parabolic wave equation, or the Khokhlov-Zabolotskaya-Kuznetsov (KZK) equation, and the conditions they require to satisfy the Rankine-H…

Computational Fluid Dynamics and AerodynamicsCombustion and Detonation ProcessesUltrasound and Cavitation Phenomena

Tribological Characteristics of AlMgB14 and Nanocomposite AlMgB14-TiB2 Superhard Coatings

Jun Qu、Peter J. Blau、Dong Zhu 等 5 位作者2008-01-01STLE/ASME 2008 International Joint Tribology Conference

This study investigated the friction and wear characteristics of two super-hard coatings on M2 steel. One was AlMgB14, produced by pulsed laser deposition (PLD), and the other was a nanocomposite of AlMgB14-TiB2, produced by physical vapor deposition (PVD). Tests were conducted under unidirectional and reciprocating s…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

SORPTION PROPERTIES OF WOOL FIBRES AFTER PLASMA TREATMENT

Radka Chvalinová、Jakub Wiener2008-01-01OpenAlex

The wool fibre exhibits a typical core − shell structure consisting of an inner protein core, cortex, and surface shell, cuticle (see Fig. 1). The cuticle consists of several layers (see Fig. 2). The upper layer, epicuticle, contains lipoproteins. Lipoid part of lipoproteins is bound by the sulfoester bond with protei…

Skin Protection and AgingDyeing and Modifying Textile FibersSilk-based biomaterials and applications

SILICA PRETREATMENT FOR RO MEMBRANE BY SOFTENING - ADSORPTION

Hung-Der Hsu、Shiao‐Shing Chen、Lin Cheng-Li 等 4 位作者2008-01-01OpenAlex

Previous literature has proven that both softening species of CaCO3(s) and Mg(OH)2(s) are capable of removing silica, but the mechanisms were not clearly described. Three different possible removal mechanisms were discussed here: (1) Adsorption by aged CaCO3(s) and Mg(OH)2(s) (2) Adsorption by amorphous (freshly preci…

Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionBuilding materials and conservation

The Positive Inotropic and Chronotropic Effects of Teucrium Polium L. Extract on Guinea Pig Isolated Heart

Saeed Niazmand、M Erfanian Ahmadpoor、Mojtaba Moosavian 等 4 位作者2008-01-01OpenAlex

Summary There are several reports about the antidiabetic, antispasmodic and antihypertensive properties of Teucrium podium L. (TP). The aim of this study is to investigate the inotropic and chronotropic effects of aqueous-ethanol extract from TP on guinea pig isolated heart. 24 Dunkin Hartley guinea pigs weighed 350-4…

Phytochemistry and Biological ActivitiesPharmacological Effects of Natural CompoundsPhytochemistry and Bioactive Compounds

The Relationship between Crystal Rotation Axis Orientation and Active Slip System in Pure Aluminum Tricrystal Deformed in Compression

Keizo Kashihara2008-01-01MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS

The relationship between crystal rotation axis orientations and active slip systems was investigated in an aluminum tricrystal deformed under compression to a strain of 0.15. Schmid factors of slip systems were examined for three component crystals. After compression, slip bands near a triple junction were observed us…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesElectromagnetic Effects on Materials

An educational tool for controlling of SRM

Tuncay Yi̇ği̇t、Çetin Elmas2008-01-01Computer Applications in Engineering Education

Abstract This article introduces an educational tool for a switched reluctance motor (SRM) drive system. It is prepared for undergraduate and graduate level students. Classical PI and Genetic PI controllers are used in SRM drive system. The Genetic PI controller was applied to the speed loop, replacing the classical P…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Field Sensors Techniques

Biheterocyclic ligands: synthesis, characterization and coordinating properties of bis(4-amino-5-mercapto-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl) alkanes with transition metal ions and their thermokinetic and biological studies

Hussein M.A. Al-Maydama、T. E. Y. Al-Ansi、Yasmin M.S. Jamil 等 4 位作者2008-01-01Eclética Química

The Co(II), Ni(II) and Cu(II) metal ions complexes of Bis(4-amino-5-mercapto-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl) alkanes (BATs) have been prepared and characterized by elemental analysis, conductivity measurements infrared, magnetic susceptibility, the electronic spectral data and thermal studies. Based on spectral and magnetic resul…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesInorganic and Organometallic ChemistryThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Redox-active organic monolayers deposited on silicon surfaces for the fabrication of molecular scale devices

Nathalie Bellec、A. Faucheux、Fanny Hauquier 等 5 位作者2008-01-01International Journal of Nanotechnology

Different Si(111) surfaces covalently derivatised with alkyl monolayers terminated by redox-active centres, namely reversibly oxidisable ferrocene and tetrathiafulvalene (TTF), and electrochemically polymerisable pyrrole, have been prepared. Ferrocene and pyrrole were attached to the silicon surface using carbodiimide…

Conducting polymers and applicationsMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresSemiconductor materials and interfaces