Seoung-Hwan Park、Doyeol Ahn、Jae‐Eung Oh2008-01-07Applied Physics Letters
The crystal orientation effect on optical anisotropy in ultraviolet InGaN∕GaN quantum-well (QW) light-emitting diodes are investigated using the non-Markovian gain model with many-body effects. The spontaneous emission for the y′ polarization largely increases with a crystal angle because of the reduction in the spont…
Semiconductor Quantum Structures and DevicesZnO doping and propertiesGaN-based semiconductor devices and materials
H. C. Yeh、Jinni Wang、K.-C. Lo 等 6 位作者2008-01-07Applied Physics Letters
This study developed an optically controllable transflective spatial filter in a dye-doped cholesteric liquid crystal (DDCLC) film. The mechanism to induce the spatial filter is attributable to the photoisomerization-induced controllability of the redshift of the reflection band in the DDCLC cell. At various pumped in…
Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsOptical Polarization and Ellipsometry
V. Lyubin、A. Arsh、M. Klebanov 等 5 位作者2008-01-07Applied Physics Letters
Inorganic chalcogenide photoresists are widely used in microelectronics and optoelectronics. Here, we describe strongly nonlinear chalcogenide photoresists fabricated on the basis of Ag-doped As2S3 glassy films. Photoresists are prepared by vacuum coevaporation of As2S3 bulk glass and Ag. Superlinear dissolution chara…
Photonic Crystals and ApplicationsPhase-change materials and chalcogenidesNonlinear Optical Materials Studies
Evgeny Mintusov、Anna Serdyuchenko、Inchul Choi 等 5 位作者2008-01-0746th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit
Abstract The paper presents results of plasma assisted combustion experiments using high-voltage, nanosecond pulse duration, high pulse repetition rate discharge and kinetic modeling calculations. In the experiments, two different operation regimes have been identified, (i) oxidation regime with relatively low fuel fr…
Catalytic Processes in Materials SciencePlasma Applications and DiagnosticsPlasma Diagnostics and Applications
Jianqiang Hu、Zhiwu Chen、Jingsi Xie 等 4 位作者2008-01-07Journal of Physics D Applied Physics
Synthesis of metal nanowires has opened many new possibilities for designing ideal building blocks for future nanodevices. In this work, zinc nanowires with lengths of micrometre magnitude were synthesized in high yield by a shortcut hydrothermal strategy. The synthesis involves a template-free, non-seed and catalyst-…
ZnO doping and propertiesNanowire Synthesis and ApplicationsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications
Ravi Reddy、Shalini Prasad、Thomas Barrett 等 4 位作者2008-01-07JALA Journal of the Association for Laboratory Automation
A technology for electrical detection of protein biomarkers has been developed. It is based on developing high-density, low-volume multiwell plate devices. The scientific core of this technology lies in integrating nanoporous membranes with microfabricated chip platforms. This results in the conversion of individual p…
Electrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsAnalytical Chemistry and SensorsMachine Learning in Materials Science
Seiji Shiozaki、Yukinori Sakiyama、Shu Takagi 等 4 位作者2008-01-0746th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit
Many studies have been reported about the catalytic recombination of oxygen and nitrogen on a silica surface, which is quite important for the reentry of a space vehicle. But, the reaction mechanism is not fully understood. Hence, in this study, we are constructing a catalytic reaction model using the ab initio calcul…
Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceGas Dynamics and Kinetic TheoryCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions
Ravindra Kumar Gupta、Eun Yi Kim、Ho-Sung Noh 等 4 位作者2008-01-07Journal of Physics D Applied Physics
Mechanical, electrical and micro-structural properties of new electronic conducting ceramic foams are reported. Ceramic foams are prepared using the slurry of La 0.6 Sr 0.4 Co 0.2 Fe 0.8 O 3 (LSCF) by the polymeric sponge method, which is followed by spray coating for increasing the number of coatings–sinterings on po…
Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides
María Fernanda Tortarolo、Matías Pereda、Martha Palma 等 4 位作者2008-01-07Ciencia del suelo
El hombre por su actividad genera un enorme volumen de residuos que en la actualidad estan ocasionando severos problemas de almacenamiento a nivel mundial. Frente a esta problematica, una alternativa posible es el compostaje. El objetivo del presente trabajo fue medir la evolucion de la temperatura durante el proceso…
Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingComposting and Vermicomposting Techniques
M.W. Joosten、Javid Bayandor2008-01-0746th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit
In this paper, a methodology for coupling a solid-fluid interactive system, representative of a bird impact, with a composite cohesive damage approach, capable of determining the interlaminar degradation or failure in aerospace composite structures, is presented. The Smooth Particle Hydrodynamic approach, due to its e…
Fluid Dynamics and Heat TransferFluid Dynamics Simulations and InteractionsHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior
N. K. Bassi、M. H. Beck、R. L. Fawcett2008-01-07Contact Dermatitis
We report a case of allergic contact dermatitis to 4-chloro-2-[methylthio]pyrimidine-5-carboxylic acid ethyl ester and methyl 4-hydroxy-2-hexynoate in a laboratory chemist.
Contact Dermatitis and AllergiesSynthesis and properties of polymersEducational Robotics and Engineering
Yi Wang、Feng Wei、Shoujing Yue 等 5 位作者2008-01-07Applied Physics Letters
The authors report on the growth and characterization of CeO2 epitaxial films doped with 18at.% HfO2 (HDC) as gate dielectrics for Si technology prepared by ultrahigh vacuum pulsed laser deposition. In situ reflection high-energy electron diffraction and cross-sectional high-resolution transmission electron microscopy…
Semiconductor materials and devicesElectronic and Structural Properties of OxidesFerroelectric and Negative Capacitance Devices
Hartmut Kriegs、G. Meier、Jacek Gapiński 等 4 位作者2008-01-07The Journal of Chemical Physics
The effect of intramolecular relaxations on the damping of longitudinal and transverse phonons was studied in poly(methylphenylsiloxane) (PMPS) and poly(ethylmethylsiloxane) (PEMS) polymers by means of Brillouin spectroscopy. It is shown that studies of the polarized and depolarized Brillouin spectra as functions of t…
Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsMechanical and Optical Resonators
Rouin Farshchi、O. D. Dubón、David J. Hwang 等 6 位作者2008-01-07Applied Physics Letters
We demonstrate the local depassivation of hydrogenated Ga1−xMnxAs by pulsed-laser annealing. The controlled removal of Mn–H defect complexes, which form upon hydrogenation and render Mn acceptors inactive, is achieved by focused laser irradiation. As a result, regions of electrically and ferromagnetically active Ga1−x…
Semiconductor Quantum Structures and DevicesMagnetic properties of thin filmsZnO doping and properties
Holger Frahm、Temo Vekua2008-01-07Journal of Statistical Mechanics Theory and Experiment
We study the low energy behavior of the one dimensional Hubbard model across the Mott metal–insulator phase transition in an external magnetic field. In particular we calculate elements of the dressed charge matrix at the critical point of the Mott transition for arbitrary Hubbard repulsion and magnetization numerical…
Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismQuantum and electron transport phenomenaOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research
T. C. Choy、A.M. Stoneham、M. Ortuño 等 4 位作者2008-01-07Applied Physics Letters
Electronic transport of ultrananocrystalline diamond involves the interplay between disorder, Anderson localization, and phase coherence. We show that variable range hopping explains many key features of the conductivity including the large low temperature negative magnetoresistance. Our numerical studies suggest two…
Quantum and electron transport phenomenaDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides
George Papanicolaou、A. G. Xepapadaki、K. Karagounaki 等 4 位作者2008-01-07Journal of Applied Polymer Science
Abstract In the present study, the transition of a polymeric material from the linear to the nonlinear viscoelastic behavior and the determination of the nonlinearity stress threshold variation with time and temperature are investigated. For this purpose a systematic experimental program consisted of thermal and mecha…
Polymer crystallization and propertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesTribology and Wear Analysis
Prasanta Sahoo、Sujan Kumar Pal2008-01-07Tribotest
Abstract This paper presents an experimental study of tribological characteristics of electroless Ni‐P (EN) coatings and optimisation of coating process parameters based on Taguchi method coupled with grey relational analysis. A grey relational grade obtained from the grey relational analysis is used as performance in…
Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionElectronic Packaging and Soldering TechnologiesElectrodeposition and Electroless Coatings
Lijuan Zheng、Jian‐Gang Qi、Qing‐Hong Zhang 等 5 位作者2008-01-07Journal of Applied Polymer Science
Abstract Isothermal crystallization kinetics, subsequent melting behavior, and the crystal morphology of short carbon fiber and poly(ethylene 2,6‐naphthalate) composites (SCF/PEN) were investigated by using differential scanning calorimetry and polarized optical microscopy. The crystal morphology of the composites iso…
Polymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesFiber-reinforced polymer composites
Ingo Köper、Sophie Combet、W. Petry 等 4 位作者2008-01-07European Biophysics Journal
The molecular understanding of protein stabilization by the disaccharide trehalose in extreme temperature or hydration conditions is still debated. In the present study, we investigated the role of trehalose on the dynamics of the protein C-phycocyanin (C-PC) by neutron scattering. To single out the motions of C-PC hy…
Protein Structure and DynamicsProteins in Food SystemsEnzyme Structure and Function