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Theoretical Study of Metal−Ligand Interaction in Sm(III), Eu(III), and Tb(III) Complexes of Coumarin-3-Carboxylic Acid in the Gas Phase and Solution

Ivelina Georgieva、Natasha Trendafilova、Adélia J. A. Aquino 等 4 位作者2007-11-09Inorganic Chemistry

The interaction of lanthanide(III) cations (Ln(III) = Sm(III), Eu(III), and Tb(III)) with the deprotonated form of the coumarin-3-carboxylic acid (cca-) has been investigated by density functional theory (DFT/B3LYP) and confirmed by reference MP2 and CCSD(T) computations. Solvent effects on the geometries and stabilit…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure

Photoluminescence analysis of Sm3+ and DY3+ doped PVA films

Ganji Seeta Rama Raju、S. Buddhudu2007-11-09Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract A couple of Poly vinyl alcohol (PVA) films with Sm 3+ and Dy 3+ ions have been prepared by a conventional solution cast technique. For these Sm 3+ and Dy 3+ doped PVA films, Fourier transform infrared and also absorption spectral measurements have been carried out. Excitation and emission spectra and decay cu…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

XPS characterization of YAlO3:Co single crystals

E. Talik、M. Kruczek、W. Zarek 等 7 位作者2007-11-09Crystal Research and Technology

Abstract YAlO 3 :Co (YAP:Co) single crystals have been obtained by the Czochralski method. The XPS spectra of YAP:Co annealed in reducing atmospheres: H 2 , vacuum and vacuum plus H 2 are presented and discussed. As confirmed by magnetic measurements and the electron spectroscopy XPS the dopant concentration of Co is…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Alkaline treatment of diacetate fibers and subsequent cellulase degradation

Jianxin He、Yuyuan Tang、Shanyuan Wang2007-11-09Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract The work investigated the degradation behavior of cellulose acetate (CA) fibers in NaOH solutions in heterogeneous conditions and the effect of alkaline treatment on cellulase degradation of CA fibers. Weight analysis and IR spectra showed that the weight loss of CA fibers immersed in NaOH solution chiefly de…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesAdvanced Cellulose Research Studiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Selection between block- and homo-polyelectrolytes through polyion complex formation in aqueous medium

Atsushi Harada、Kazunori Kataoka2007-11-09Soft Matter

A strict selection of an oppositely charged pair of block-polyelectrolytes, consisting of ionic and non-ionic hydrophilic blocks, was found to occur in aqueous medium upon the addition of poly(ethylene glycol)-b-poly(α,β-aspartic acid) [PEG-P(Asp)] (anionic block-polyelectrolyte) solution into a mixed solution of PEG-…

Surfactants and Colloidal SystemsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesElectrostatics and Colloid Interactions

Prototropic rearrangements in cycloheptatrienyl PCP pincer iridium complexes

Angelika M. Winter、Klaus Eichele、Hans‐Georg Mack 等 5 位作者2007-11-09Dalton Transactions

When the cycloheptatriene iridium(iii) pincer complex (PCP)Ir(CO)(H)(Cl) (3) (PCP = 2,7-(CH(2)P(t)Bu(2))(2)C(7)H(5)) is treated with the bases NaH, 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene (DBU) and lithium 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidide (LiTMP) under various conditions different products are obtained. At elevated temperatur…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Structural and photophysical studies of trans-AB 2 C-substituted porphyrinligands and their zinc and copper complexes

Katja Heinze、A. Reinhart2007-11-09Dalton Transactions

trans-AB(2)C porphyrins with A = C(6)H(4)-COOR, C = C(6)H(4)-NX(2) and B = C(6)H(5) (R = CH(3), H; X = O, H) have been synthesised by a rational high-yield procedure (1a-1d) and their zinc(ii) and copper(ii) complexes have been prepared (2a-2d, 3a-3d ).1a, 2a .THF and 3a display different distortions of the porphyrin…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Influence of Oxygen Addition on the Reaction of Propane Catalytic Dehydrogenation to Propylene over Modified Pt-Based Catalysts

Changlin Yu、Qingjie Ge、Hengyong Xu 等 4 位作者2007-11-09Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

The influences of oxygen addition to catalytic dehydrogenation system on the structure and the dehydrogenation performance of Pt-based catalysts were investigated. The results showed that a small amount of oxygen addition into the reaction system could greatly improve the catalytic performance of Pt−Sn/Ce-γ-Al 2 O 3 c…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization StudiesCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

A catemer-to-dimer structural transformation in cyheptamide

Alastair J. Florence、Kenneth Shankland、T. Gelbrich 等 8 位作者2007-11-09CrystEngComm

A catemeric crystal structure of cyheptamide undergoes a transformation in the solid-state upon heating to produce a dimer-based form whose structure has been determined from laboratory X-ray powder diffraction (XRPD) data, thereby providing the first conclusive evidence of a carbamazepine analogue crystallising in bo…

Crystallography and molecular interactionsCrystallization and Solubility StudiesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Comparative study on the effect of manchurian ash and larch wood flour on mechanical property, morphology, and rheology of HDPE/wood flour composites

Miaojun Xu、Hongli Jiang、Lihua Guo 等 4 位作者2007-11-09Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Effects of wood flour species and polyethylene grafted with maleic anhydride (MA‐PE) on mechanical properties and morphology and torque rheology of high density polyethylene (HDPE)/wood flour composites have been comparatively investigated. The results demonstrated that without compatbilizer, wood flour speci…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesTribology and Wear Analysis

Effects of nucleating agents on the porous structure of polyphenylene sulfide via thermally induced phase separation

Xuntong Han、Huaiyu Ding、Lihua Wang 等 4 位作者2007-11-09Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract The different molecular weight Polyethylene glycol (PEG) was chosen to be the nucleating agent to investigate the effects of nucleating agents on the porous structure of polyphenylene sulfide (PPS) via thermally induced phase separation (TIPS). The pore structures were changed with the addition of PEG, due to…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

FT-IR AND RAMAN SPECTROSCOPIC STUDIES OF GADOLINIUM DOPED B2O3 · TeO2 GLASS MATRIX

L. Griguta、I. Ardelean2007-11-09Modern Physics Letters B

Glasses from x Gd 2 O 3 · (100-x)[ B 2 O 3 · TeO 2 ] system with 0 ≤ x ≤ 10 mol% have been prepared and studied by means of FT-IR absorption and Raman scattering. Being complementary spectroscopic techniques, both types of measurements FT-IR and Raman revealed that the network structure of the studied glasses is based…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsCrystal Structures and Properties

Direct melt crystal growth of isotactic polybutene‐1 trigonal phase

Motoi Yamashita、Satoru Ueno2007-11-09Crystal Research and Technology

Abstract The morphology, crystalline structure and crystal growth kinetics of melt‐crystallized thin isotactic polybutene‐1 films have been studied with transmission electron microscopy, electron diffraction and optical microscopy. It is demonstrated that a bypass of tetragonal phase crystallization and direct melt cr…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesPolymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Codendronized Polymers: Wormlike Molecular Objects with a Segmented Structure

Xingquan Xiong、Yongming Chen、Shu Feng 等 4 位作者2007-11-09Macromolecules

Herein, we report a series of novel codendronized polymers with an alternating segmented structure prepared by direct radical copolymerization of maleimide pendent with polyester dendron and styrene pendent with Percec-type polyether dendron. These dendronized polymers bearing different dendrons with rather high molar…

Chemical Synthesis and AnalysisLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Nonisothermal crystallization kinetics of polyamide 6 and ethylene‐co‐butyl acrylate blends

Ganesh Balamurugan、S. N. Maiti2007-11-09Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract The nonisothermal melt‐crystallization behavior of PA6 and EBA blends at varying EBA content was investigated using differential scanning calorimetry at different scanning rates. Several macrokinetic models such as Avrami, Jeziorny, Ozawa, Liu, Ziabicki, and Tobin were applied to analyze the crystallization b…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Vertically-aligned carbon nanotubes infiltrated with temperature-responsive polymers: smart nanocomposite films for self-cleaning and controlled release

Wei Chen、Liangti Qu、Dong-Wook Chang 等 6 位作者2007-11-09Chemical Communications

We have demonstrated that the infiltration of temperature-responsive polymers (e.g., PNIPAAm) into vertically-aligned carbon nanotube forests created synergetic effects, which provided the basis for the development of smart nanocomposite films with temperature-induced self-cleaning and/or controlled release capabiliti…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

In vitro fibroblast response to polyurethane organosilicate nanocomposites

Katie E. Styan、Darren J. Martin、Laura A. Poole‐Warren2007-11-09Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A

The term nanocomposite refers to organic:inorganic composites where one phase, typically the inorganic phase, has dimensions on the nanoscale. Several authors have noted the potential benefit of biomedical application of nanocomposite technology, and have suggested using quaternary ammonium compounds (QAC) as an organ…

Polymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer composites and self-healing

Achieving transparency and maximizing scattering with metamaterial-coated conducting cylinders

Erdinç Ircı、Vakur B. Ertürk2007-11-09Physical Review E

In this work, the electromagnetic interaction of plane waves with infinitely long metamaterial-coated conducting cylinders is considered. Different from "conjugate" pairing of double-positive (DPS) and double-negative (DNG) or epsilon-negative (ENG) and mu-negative (MNG) concentric cylinders, achieving transparency an…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsElectromagnetic Scattering and AnalysisAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Enhancing Colloids Through the Surface

Erik C. Nelson、Paul V. Braun2007-11-09Science

Advances in colloidal surface chemistry are enabling new shapes, structures, and methods of assembly, as well as new routes to high-performance devices

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

The Oxidation Potential of Adenosine and Adenosine-Thymidine Base Pair in Chloroform Solution

Tonino Caruso、Amedeo Capobianco、Andrea Peluso2007-11-09Journal of the American Chemical Society

The oxidation potential of 2',3'-O-isopropylidene-5'-O-(tert-butyldimethylsilyl)adenosine and its change upon pairing with the complementary base thymidine have been studied in chloroform solution by voltammetric methods. Differential pulse and cyclic voltammetry of an equimolar solution of the two nucleosides show tw…

DNA and Nucleic Acid ChemistryPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies