Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 302527 / 312251 页 · 当前展示 6,050,521–6,050,540 / 6,245,006 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Optically nonlinear energy transfer in light-harvesting dendrimers

Davıd L. Andrews、David S. Bradshaw2004-07-14The Journal of Chemical Physics

Dendrimeric polymers are the subject of intense research activity geared towards their implementation in nanodevice applications such as energy harvesting systems, organic light-emitting diodes, photosensitizers, low-threshold lasers, and quantum logic elements, etc. A recent development in this area has been the cons…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Assembling and Manipulating Two-Dimensional Colloidal Crystals with Movable Nanomagnets

L. E. Helseth、H. Z. Wen、R. W. Hansen 等 6 位作者2004-07-14Langmuir

We study crystallization of paramagnetic beads in a magnetic field gradient generated by one-dimensional nanomagnets. The pressure in such a system depends on both the magnetic forces and the hydrodynamic flow, and we estimate the flow threshold for disassembling the crystal near the magnetic potential barrier. A numb…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesMicro and Nano RoboticsPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Spontaneous Formation of Mesostructures in Colloidal Monolayers Trapped at the Air−Water Interface: A Simple Explanation

Juan Carlos Fernández-Toledano、A. Moncho-Jordá、Francisco J. Martínez‐López 等 4 位作者2004-07-14Langmuir

The spontaneous formation of loosely bound ordered aggregates, foam, voids, chains, striations, and loops (see Figure 1a), called mesostructures hereafter, has been observed in colloidal monolayers trapped at the air-water interface. The distance between particles in these mesostructures is of the order of the particl…

Surfactants and Colloidal SystemsPickering emulsions and particle stabilizationElectrostatics and Colloid Interactions

Elongated Silica Nanoparticles with a Mesh Phase Mesopore Structure by Fluorosurfactant Templating

Bing Tan、Alan Dozier、Hans‐Joachim Lehmler 等 5 位作者2004-07-14Langmuir

Mesoporous silica materials with pore structures such as 2D hexagonal close packed, bicontinuous cubic, lamellar, sponge, wormhole-like, and rectangular have been made by using surfactant templating sol-gel processes. However, there are still some "intermediate" phases, in particular mesh phases, that are formed by su…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Fluorous Phase-Switching of Pyridyl-Tagged Substrates/Products

Mounir El Bakkari、Jean‐Marc Vincent2004-07-14Organic Letters

A bis-monopyridyl Wang-type tag was prepared for application in the hydrocarbon/perfluorocarbon phase-switching of substrates/products. This "catch-and-release" strategy relies on the reversible coordination of the tag to a fluorous copper(II)-carboxylate complex. A hydantoin was prepared in high yield and purity by a…

Synthesis and properties of polymers

Tunable absorption of Au–Al2O3 nanocermet thin films and its morphology

S. Hazra、Alain Gibaud、C. Sella2004-07-14Applied Physics Letters

The morphology of Au–Al2O3 nanocermet thin films, prepared by cosputtering Au and Al2O3 on float glass substrates, was studied using surface sensitive x-ray scattering techniques and the results were correlated with the optical absorption of the films measured using ultraviolet visible spectroscopy. The presence of go…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

On the Mössbauer Spectra of Isopenicillin N Synthase and a Model {FeNO}7 (S = 3/2) System

Yong Zhang、Eric Oldfield2004-07-14Journal of the American Chemical Society

We have carried out a series of density functional theory (DFT) calculations to predict the 57Fe Mössbauer quadrupole splittings (DeltaEQ) and isomer shifts (deltaFe) for the nitrosyl complex of isopenicillin N synthase with the substrate delta-(l-alpha-aminoadipoyl)-l-cysteinyl-d-valine (IPNS.ACV.NO) and an {FeNO}7 (…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesEnzyme Structure and FunctionMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Comparison of molecular dynamics with hybrid continuum–molecular dynamics for a single tethered polymer in a solvent

Sandra Barsky、Rafael Delgado‐Buscalioni、Peter V. Coveney2004-07-14The Journal of Chemical Physics

We compare a newly developed hybrid simulation method which combines classical molecular dynamics (MD) and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) to a simulation consisting only of molecular dynamics. The hybrid code is composed of three regions: a classical MD region, a continuum domain where the dynamical equations are…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

Evidence of strong nanotube alignment and for iron preferential growth axis in multiwalled carbon nanotube carpets

Vincent Pichot、Pascale Launois、Mathieu Pinault 等 5 位作者2004-07-14Applied Physics Letters

This letter reports structural results obtained from x-ray scattering measurements performed on individual carbon nanotube carpets. Carpets of aligned multiwalled nanotubes are synthesized by the aerosol pyrolysis method using liquid hydrocarbon∕metallocene aerosols. Nanotube alignment of ±5.5° with respect to the ave…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsSupercapacitor Materials and Fabrication

Ferroelectric domain reversal in LiNbO3 crystals using high-voltage atomic force microscopy

A. Agronin、Y. Rosenwaks、G. Rosenman2004-07-14Applied Physics Letters

High-voltage atomic force microscopy is used for nanoscale polarization reversal in LiNbO3 single crystals. The tailored domain patterns have been observed using piezoelectric force microscopy and etching techniques. A variety of domain shapes preserving the elementary crystallographic symmetry have been obtained. It…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

Probing carbon nanoparticles inCNxthin films using Raman spectroscopy

Debdulal Roy、Manish Chhowalla、Niklas Hellgren 等 5 位作者2004-07-14Physical Review B

Carbon nitride films prepared by magnetron sputtering were studied by multiwavelength Raman spectroscopy. The low/intermediate wavenumber features observed near 400 and $700\phantom{\rule{0.3em}{0ex}}{\mathrm{cm}}^{\ensuremath{-}1}$ are addressed, and the relaxation of the Raman selection rule due to curvature of the…

Graphene research and applicationsMetal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

Highly Conjugated (Polypyridyl)metal−(Porphinato)zinc(II) Compounds: Long-Lived, High Oscillator Strength, Excited-State Absorbers Having Exceptional Spectral Coverage of the Near-Infrared

Timothy V. Duncan、Igor V. Rubtsov、H. Tetsuo Uyeda 等 4 位作者2004-07-14Journal of the American Chemical Society

Transient dynamical studies of ruthenium(II) [5-(4'-ethynyl-(2,2';6',2' '-terpyridinyl))-10,20-bis(2',6'-bis(3,3-dimethyl-1-butyloxy)phenyl)porphinato]zinc(II)-(2,2';6',2' '-terpyridine)2+ bis-hexafluorophosphate (Ru-PZn), osmium(II) [5-(4'-ethynyl-(2,2';6',2' '-terpyridinyl))-10,20-bis(2',6'-bis(3,3-dimethyl-1-butylo…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryNonlinear Optical Materials Studies

A SPR and AFM study of the effect of surface heterogeneity on adsorption of proteins

Yu-Wen Huang、Vinay Gupta2004-07-14The Journal of Chemical Physics

The effect of chemical heterogeneity of surfaces on the adsorption of proteins was investigated using model surfaces prepared by self-assembly of omega-functionalized alkanethiols on gold substrates. Surface plasmon resonance was used to monitor the adsorption kinetics of bovine serum albumin (BSA) and the morphology…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresForce Microscopy Techniques and Applications

Single-crystalline gallium-doped indium oxide nanowires

Hye Jin Chun、Young Sang Choi、Seung Yong Bae 等 5 位作者2004-07-14Applied Physics Letters

High-density gallium (Ga)-doped indium oxide (In2O3) nanowires whose Ga content [Ga∕(In+Ga) atomic ratio] is 0%, 7%, and 45%, were synthesized by thermal evaporation. They have an average diameter of 50nm and consist of nearly single-crystalline cubic In2O3 structure with the [010] growth direction. High-resolution x-…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsGa2O3 and related materials

The structural and optical behaviors of K-doped ZnO∕Al2O3(0001) films

Sung‐Kyu Kim、Shin Ae Kim、Changhee Lee 等 6 位作者2004-07-14Applied Physics Letters

K-doped ZnO films were prepared on Al2O3(0001) substrates by solution deposition. For the prepared thin films of Zn1−xKxO (x=0.002, 0.01, 0.02, 0.05, 0.1), we carried out x-ray diffraction, transmittance spectroscopy, photoluminescence, Hall measurement and x-ray photoemission spectroscopy study, and found that proper…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Composite elastic magnet films with hard magnetic feature

Weisong Wang、Zhongmei Yao、Jackie C Chen 等 4 位作者2004-07-14Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering

Hard magnetic materials with high remnant magnetic moment, M r , have unique advantages that can achieve bi-directional (push–pull) movement in an external magnetic field. This paper presents the results on the fabrication and testing of novel composite elastic permanent magnet films. The microsize hard barium ferrite…

Vibration Control and Rheological FluidsMagnetic Properties of AlloysCharacterization and Applications of Magnetic Nanoparticles

Die-upset hybrid Pr–Fe–B nanocomposite magnets

A.M. Gabay、Y. Zhang、G. C. Hadjipanayis2004-07-14Applied Physics Letters

Anisotropic nanocomposite R–Fe–B/Fe magnets (R=Pr, Tb) were synthesized by hot pressing and subsequent die upsetting blends of R-rich and R-lean melt-spun ribbons. The magnets have a layered structure, in which alternating layers of the two starting alloys lay perpendicularly to the pressing direction. A crystallograp…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Removal of a model protein foulant from metal surfaces

Hong Xin、Xiao Dong Chen、Necati Özkan2004-07-14AIChE Journal

Abstract Using precoated whey protein concentrate gel films as a model milk protein fouling material, the removal kinetics from the inner surface of a stainless steel tube were determined continuously and noninvasively by a rapid UV spectrophotometric method. The influences of temperature, flow velocity, and the amoun…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

A Highly Luminescent Europium Complex Showing Visible‐Light‐Sensitized Red Emission: Direct Observation of the Singlet Pathway

Chi Yang、Li‐Min Fu、Yuan Wang 等 9 位作者2004-07-14Angewandte Chemie

Rotes Leuchten bei Tageslicht …︁ zur Freude des Chemikers! Effizient wird Anregungsenergie vom angeregten Singulettzustand des Liganden auf die lumineszierenden Zustände des koordinierten EuIII-Ions in 1 übertragen. Nach Anregung mit sichtbarem Licht zeigt der Komplex die charakteristische hellrote Eu-Emission mit ein…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

One Pot Synthesis of Nanoparticles of Aqueous Colloidal Polyaniline and Its Au−Nanoparticle Composite from Monomer Vapor

Tridib K. Sarma、Arun Chattopadhyay2004-07-14The Journal of Physical Chemistry A

In this paper, we report a single pot synthesis of polyaniline nanoparticles and Au nanoparticle−polyaniline composite nanoparticles using vapor phase introduction of aniline monomer. The synthesis was carried out in a micellar medium using sodium dodecyl sulfate as the micelles. Also, H 2 O 2 was used both to reduce…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsElectrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applications