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Modern magnetic materials principles and applications

Robert C. O’Handley2000-01-01OpenAlex

A truly modern treatment of materials that can hold a magnetic field. Covers cutting-edge materials with many important technical applications. Includes examples and problems along with computer solutions.

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Systematic XPS studies of metal oxides, hydroxides and peroxides

Jean‐Charles Dupin、D. Gonbeau、Philippe Vinatier 等 4 位作者2000-01-01OpenAlex

The results of a systematic XPS study, under high controlled conditions, of different basic oxides of transition metals, alkali and alkaline-earth metals are presented; the XPS data of some hydroxides and peroxides are also reported. Variations of the O 1s binding energies are analysed and one point of interest is the…

Chemical and Physical Properties of MaterialsElectronic and Structural Properties of OxidesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Nanostructured materials: basic concepts and microstructure

H. Gleiter2000-01-01OpenAlex

Nanostructured Materials (NsM) are materials with a microstructure the characteristic length scale of which is on the order of a few (typically 1–10) nanometers. NsM may be in or far away from thermodynamic equilibrium. NsM synthesized by supramolecular chemistry are examples of NsM in thermodynamic equilibrium. NsM c…

nanoparticles nucleation surface interactionsSurface Chemistry and CatalysisMesoporous Materials and Catalysis

Metamorfismo de bajo grado: ¿diferencias en escala o diferencias en grado metamórfico?

Covadonga Brime1999-12-31Trabajos de Geología

El estudio comparativo de la cristalinidad de la illita calibrada en las escalas Kubler y CIS realizado en el presente articulo pone en evidencia las diferencias existentes entre los valores limite de la anquizona para ambas escalas. La adopcion de la escala CIS para la determinacion de la cristalinidad requiere la re…

Theoretical and Computational PhysicsMetallurgical Processes and ThermodynamicsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials

Characterization of Chitin-Based Polymer Hybrids by Temperature-Programmed Analytical Pyrolysis Techniques. 2. Chitin- g raft -poly(2-methyl-2-oxazoline)/Poly(vinyl alcohol) Blends

Hiroaki Sato、Hajime Ohtani、Shin Tsuge 等 6 位作者1999-12-31Macromolecules

Chitin- graft -poly(2-methyl-2-oxazoline)/poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) blends were characterized by means of analytical pyrolysis techniques such as temperature-programmed pyrolysis−mass spectrometry (TPPy−MS), TPPy−gas chromatography (TPPy−GC) and Py−GC mainly in terms of their miscibility and the site of the intermolec…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Suppression of Water Formation over Stepped Pt(335) by Au

D. Skelton、R. G. Tobin、Galen B. Fisher 等 5 位作者1999-12-31The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

A partial monolayer of Au strongly modifies the kinetics of water adsorption and formation on the stepped Pt(335) surface. The effects are more than passivation. With a Au coverage of 0.7 ML as measured by Auger spectroscopy, saturation H and O adsorption are only 15% and 8.5%, respectively, of their values on bare Pt…

Semiconductor materials and devicesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceAdvanced Data Storage Technologies

Zeolite-Coated Optical Microfibers for Intrazeolite Photocatalysis Studied by in Situ Solid-State NMR

Ajit Pradhan、Megan A. Macnaughtan、Daniel Raftery1999-12-31Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunicationNEXTZeolite-Coated Optical Microfibers for Intrazeolite Photocatalysis Studied by in Situ Solid-State NMRAjit R. Pradhan, Megan A. Macnaughtan, and Daniel RafteryView Author Information H. C. Brown Laboratory, Department of Chemistry Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indi…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsSemiconductor materials and devicesMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Anisotropy in multi-phase systems: a phase field approach

Harald Garcke、Barbara Stoth、Britta Nestler1999-12-31Interfaces and Free Boundaries Mathematical Analysis Computation and Applications

A phase field concept for interface motion in general multi-phase systems with anisotropic interfacial energy is studied. We allow the anisotropy to be even crystalline which leads to a polygonial Wulff shape. A sharp interface model which appears as the limit of small interfacial thickness is stated. Through a series…

Solidification and crystal growth phenomena

Parametric Estimates by the Monte Carlo Method

G. A. Mikhaı̆lov1999-12-31OpenAlex

1. INTRODUCTION: WEIGHT UNBIASED MONTE CARLO ESTIMATES Integral equations, linear functionals Terminating Markov chains Standard weight estimates in the Monte Carlo method, biasedness Variances of the standard estimates The main approaches to variance reduction The use of recurrent representations Randomization Vector…

Graphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

Existence for an Allen-Cahn/Cahn-Hilliard system with degenerate mobility

Roberta Dal Passo、Lorenzo Giacomelli、Amy Novick-Cohen1999-12-31Interfaces and Free Boundaries Mathematical Analysis Computation and Applications

Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche - Biblioteca Centrale - P.le Aldo Moro, 7, Rome / CNR - Consiglio Nazionale delle Richerche

Stochastic processes and statistical mechanicsAdvanced Mathematical Modeling in EngineeringSolidification and crystal growth phenomena

Contrast Variation Small-Angle Neutron Scattering Study of the Structure of Block Copolymer Micelles in a Slightly Selective Solvent at Semidilute Concentrations

Jan Skov Pedersen、Ian W. Hamley、Chang Y. Ryu 等 4 位作者1999-12-31Macromolecules

The structure of micelles of an asymmetric polystyrene−polyisoprene (PS−PI) diblock copolymer has been studied in di- n -butyl phthalate (DBP), which is a slightly selective solvent for PS. The polymer has a molecular weight of 11 500 for the fully deuterated d -PS block and 48 500 for the PI block. Contrast variation…

Surfactants and Colloidal SystemsBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblyAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterization

Construction of Artificial Photosynthetic Reaction Centers on a Protein Surface: Vectorial, Multistep, and Proton-Coupled Electron Transfer for Long-Lived Charge Separation

Yi-Zhen Hu、Shinya Tsukiji、Seiji Shinkai 等 5 位作者1999-12-31Journal of the American Chemical Society

Artificial photosynthetic reaction centers have been constructed on a protein surface by cofactor reconstitution, which mimic the function of photosynthetic organisms to convert light energy to chemical potential in the form of long-lived charge-separated states. They feature a ruthenium tris(2,2‘-bipyridine) moiety a…

Photosynthetic Processes and MechanismsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Chiral Hyperbranched Dendron Analogues

Alexander Sunder、Rolf Mülhaupt、Rainer Haag 等 4 位作者1999-12-31Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunication to the...Communication to the EditorNEXTChiral Hyperbranched Dendron AnaloguesAlexander Sunder, Rolf Mülhaupt, Rainer Haag, and Holger FreyView Author Information Freiburger Materialforschungszentrum FMF und Institut für Makromolekulare Chemie der Albert-Ludwigs-Universit…

RNA Interference and Gene DeliveryChemical Synthesis and AnalysisDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Synthesis, Morphology, and Mechanical Properties of Poly(methyl methacrylate)-b-poly(n-butyl acrylate)-b-poly(methyl methacrylate) Triblocks. Ligated Anionic Polymerization vs Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization

J. D. Tong、G. Moineau、Philippe Leclère 等 6 位作者1999-12-31Macromolecules

Poly(methyl methacrylate)- b -poly( n -butyl acrylate)- b -poly(methyl methacrylate) triblock copolymers have been prepared by ligated anionic polymerization (LAP; 8K-50K-8K) and atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP; 9K-51K-9K). Size exclusion chromatography, nuclear magnetic resonance, and differential scanning…

Block Copolymer Self-AssemblyFuel Cells and Related MaterialsAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterization

Large Third-Order Electronic Polarizability of a Conjugated Porphyrin Polymer

Stephen M. Kuebler、R.G. Denning、Harry L. Anderson1999-12-31Journal of the American Chemical Society

Degenerate four-wave mixing measurements, using 45 ps pulses at 1064 nm, have been used to determine the magnitude of the third-order optical susceptibility tensor for thin films of a conjugated porphyrin polymer. The time dependence of the signals indicates that the dominant response is fast relative to the duration…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryNonlinear Optical Materials StudiesPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies

Silver Growth on TiO2(110) (1 × 1) and (1 × 2)

Kui Luo、Todd P. St. Clair、Xiaojun Lai 等 4 位作者1999-12-31The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

The growth and interaction of Ag with the TiO 2 (110) (1 × 1) and (1 × 2) surfaces were studied by X-ray photoemission spectroscopy (XPS), low-energy ion scattering (LEIS), low-energy electron diffraction (LEED), and scanning tunneling microscopy (STM). At 300 K, both LEIS and STM data indicate that Ag grows three-dim…

Electronic and Structural Properties of OxidesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceSemiconductor materials and devices

Direct Observation of the “Pac-Man” Effect from Dibenzofuran-Bridged Cofacial Bisporphyrins

Yongqi Deng、Christopher J. Chang、Daniel G. Nocera1999-12-31Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunicationNEXTDirect Observation of the "Pac-Man" Effect from Dibenzofuran-Bridged Cofacial BisporphyrinsYongqi Deng, Christopher J. Chang, and Daniel G. NoceraView Author Information Department of Chemistry, 6-335 Massachusetts Institute of Technology 77 Massachusetts Avenue Cambri…

Photochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesSurface Chemistry and CatalysisPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Microphase Separation and Rheological Properties of Polyurethane Melts. 2. Effect of Block Incompatibility on the Microstructure

Sachin Velankar、Stuart L. Cooper1999-12-31Macromolecules

This second paper in this series regarding the relationship between structure and viscoelastic properties of multiblock polyurethane elastomers presents the results of varying segmental incompatibility at fixed segment length and composition. Three series of amorphous polyurethanes with pendant trimethylammonium group…

Polymer composites and self-healingRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Energy barriers for diffusion on stepped Rh(111) surfaces

F. Maca、M. Kotrla、O. S. Trushin1999-12-31arXiv

Energy barriers for different moves of a single Rh adatom in the vicinity of steps on Rh(111) surface are studied with molecular statics. Interatomic interactions are modeled by the semi-empirical many-body Rosato-Guillope-Legrand potential. We calculate systematically barriers for the descent at straight steps, steps…

Materials Science

DNA-Linked Metal Nanosphere Materials: Structural Basis for the Optical Properties

Anne A. Lazarides、George C. Schatz1999-12-31OpenAlex

The structural basis for the aggregation-induced optical properties of colloidal gold nanosphere aggregates is examined by means of electrodynamics calculations. Recently developed methods for calculating the electrodynamic response of aggregates composed of large numbers of small metal nanospheres in a dielectric med…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsProtein Interaction Studies and Fluorescence AnalysisPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon Research