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Crystallochemical classifications of phyllosilicates based on the unified system of projection of chemical composition: II. The chlorite group

A. Wiewióra、Zdeněk Weiss1990-03-01Clay Minerals

Abstract The classification and nomenclature of chlorites have been critically reviewed. A new classification based on the unified projection system of chemical composition has been proposed in which for the first time all trioctahedral, di-trioctahedral and dioctahedral species are included. The chemical composition…

Metal Extraction and BioleachingCrystallization and Solubility StudiesCrystal Structures and Properties

Degradation of Aluminum Nitride Powder in an Aqueous Environmet

Paul Bowen、James Highfield、Alain Mocellin 等 4 位作者1990-03-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The degradation of A1N powder in excess H 2 O at room temperature for up to 24 h was investigated. Samples were characterized by various techniques (IR; XRD; SEM; XPS; C, H, N analysis; surface area, particle size, and weight change measurements). The reaction rate was found to be significant, with 80% of the A1N bein…

Bauxite Residue and UtilizationCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceAdvanced ceramic materials synthesis

Determination of peak positions and areas from wide‐scan XPS spectra

N. H. Turner、A. M. Single1990-03-01Surface and Interface Analysis

Abstract It has been found that by taking transforms of both Gaussian and Lorentzian line shapes into polynomial representations, it is possible in many instances to determine peak position, peak intensity and the full‐width at half‐maximum (FWHM) from wide‐scan XPS spectra that have a low number of data points per el…

Advancements in Photolithography TechniquesX-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Structural changes associated with the spin transition in bis(isothiocyanato)bis(1,10-phenanthroline)iron: a single-crystal x-ray investigation

B. Gallois、José Antonio Real、C. Hauw 等 4 位作者1990-03-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTStructural changes associated with the spin transition in bis(isothiocyanato)bis(1,10-phenanthroline)iron: a single-crystal x-ray investigationBernard Gallois, Jose Antonio Real, Christian Hauw, and Jacqueline ZarembowitchCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1990, 29, 6, 1152–1158Publica…

Magnetism in coordination complexesMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Fracture Mechanisms in Ferroelectric‐Ferroelastic Lead Zirconate Titanate (Zr: Ti=0.54:0.46) Ceramics

Karun Mehta、Anil V. Virkar1990-03-01OpenAlex

Fracture toughness, K IC , of a single‐phase commercial lead zirconate titanate (PZT) ceramic (Zr/Ti=0.54/0.46) of tetragonal structure ( c/a =1.019) was measured using the single edge notched beam method above and below the Curie temperature. Domain switching (poling) under electrical and mechanical loading was exami…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisFerroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvanced materials and composites

Comparative Study of Survival of Autologous Adipose Tissue Taken and Transplanted by Different Techniques

Abram Nguyen、Krystyna A. Pasyk、Theresa N. Bouvier 等 5 位作者1990-03-01OpenAlex

In recent years, adipocytes obtained by suction-assisted lipectomy have been used for implantation by injection methods. This study is designed to assess the appearance of suctioned and excised adipose tissue and its survival after being injected or implanted into different tissues (0.5 cc into the rectus muscle and 0…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsDiabetic Foot Ulcer Assessment and ManagementBone fractures and treatments

Partial Discharge Detection in High Voltage Equipment

F.H. Kreuger1990-03-01OpenAlex

Electrical discharges that do not completely bridge the electrodes are called partial discharges. Although small, these discharges have been known for more than fifty years to cause progressive deterioration. Since 1945 the use of new high voltage dielectrics has required the use of sophisticated detection techniques.…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomena

Polymorphism in melt crystallized syndiotactic polystyrene samples

Gaetano Guerra、Vincenzo Vitagliano、Claudio De Rosa 等 5 位作者1990-03-01OpenAlex

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPolymorphism in melt crystallized syndiotactic polystyrene samplesGaetano Guerra, Vincenzo M. Vitagliano, Claudio De Rosa, Vittorio Petraccone, and Paolo CorradiniCite this: Macromolecules 1990, 23, 5, 1539–1544Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1990Publication History Publis…

Polymer crystallization and properties

Synthesis and characterization of di-disubstituted phthalocyanines

Joseph Young、William Onyebuagu1990-03-01OpenAlex

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSynthesis and characterization of di-disubstituted phthalocyaninesJoseph G. Young and William OnyebuaguCite this: J. Org. Chem. 1990, 55, 7, 2155–2159Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1990Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 March 1990https://pub…

Surface Chemistry and CatalysisOrganic Chemistry Cycloaddition ReactionsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy studies of solvated metal atom dispersed catalysts. Monometallic iron and bimetallic iron-cobalt particles on alumina

Beng Jit Tan、Kenneth J. Klabunde、Peter M. A. Sherwood1990-03-01OpenAlex

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTX-ray photoelectron spectroscopy studies of solvated metal atom dispersed catalysts. Monometallic iron and bimetallic iron-cobalt particles on aluminaBeng Jit Tan, Kenneth J. Klabunde, and Peter M. A. SherwoodCite this: Chem. Mater. 1990, 2, 2, 186–191Publication Date (Print…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceIron oxide chemistry and applications

Synthesis of self-doped conducting polyaniline

Jiang Yue、Arthur J. Epstein1990-03-01OpenAlex

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSynthesis of self-doped conducting polyanilineJiang Yue and Arthur J. EpsteinCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1990, 112, 7, 2800–2801Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1990Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 March 1990https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsAnalytical Chemistry and SensorsConducting polymers and applications

Nonaqueous Electrochemistry of Magnesium: Applications to Energy Storage

Thomas Gregory、Ronald J. Hoffman、Richard C. Winterton1990-03-01OpenAlex

Research leading to the construction of an ambient temperature rechargeable magnesium battery based on organic electrolytes and positive electrodes capable of reversible intercalation of Mg +2 ions is discussed. The number of combinations of solvent, solute, and intercalation cathode which give reasonable battery perf…

Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsAdvanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesSupercapacitor Materials and Fabrication

Enantioselective epoxidation of unfunctionalized olefins catalyzed by salen manganese complexes

Wei Zhang、Jennifer L. Loebach、Scott R. Wilson 等 4 位作者1990-03-01OpenAlex

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTEnantioselective epoxidation of unfunctionalized olefins catalyzed by salen manganese complexesWei Zhang, Jennifer L. Loebach, Scott R. Wilson, and Eric N. JacobsenCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1990, 112, 7, 2801–2803Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1990Publication History P…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Electroceramics: Characterization by Impedance Spectroscopy

John T. S. Irvine、Derek C. Sinclair、Anthony R. West1990-03-01OpenAlex

Abstract Electroceramics are advanced materials whose properties and applications depend on the close control of structure, composition, ceramic texture, dopants and dopant (or defect) distribution. Impedance spectroscopy is a powerful technique for unravelling the complexities of such materials, which functions by ut…

Recycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials productionFerroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvancements in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells

BYPASS: an effective method for the refinement of crystal structures containing disordered solvent regions

P. van der Sluis、Anthony L. Spek1990-03-01OpenAlex

A method is described for the least-squares refinement of the atomic parameters of the ordered part of a crystal structure in the presence of disordered solvent areas. Potential solvent regions are identified automatically. The contribution of the observed contents to the total structure factor is calculated via a dis…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesCrystallization and Solubility StudiesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Total electron scattering cross sections for molecular oxygen at low electron energies

K. P. Subramanian、Vijay Kumar1990-02-28Journal of Physics B Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics

Absolute total electron scattering cross sections for molecular oxygen have been measured at low electron energies using a photoelectron source. The measurements have been carried out at 38 electron energies varying from 0.15-10 eV with an accuracy of +or-2.7%. The cross sections obtained in the present experiment hav…

X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesPhotocathodes and Microchannel Plates

Spectroscopy of amorphous substances with molecular structure

E. F. Sheka1990-02-28Soviet Physics Uspekhi

Spectroscopy of organic molecular glasses and cold-deposited films is reviewed. The emphasis is on demonstration of the capabilities of such Spectroscopy in tackling the fundamental problems in the physics of the amorphous state. It is shown that in discussing the structural properties a considerable amount of informa…

Glass properties and applicationsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesPhase Equilibria and Thermodynamics

High coercivity in mechanically alloyed Sm-Fe-V magnets with a ThMn12 crystal structure

L. Schultz、K. Schnitzke、J. Wecker1990-02-26Applied Physics Letters

Microcrystalline Sm-Fe-V magnets with a ThMn12 crystal structure were prepared by mechanical alloying and a subsequent reaction heat treatment. In Sm15Fe70V15 a coercivity of 11.7 kOe is obtained. This is the best value reported so far for 1:12 magnets. As expected from their high anisotropy fields, the 1:12 magnets,…

Magnetic Properties of AlloysRare-earth and actinide compoundsMagnetic Properties and Applications

Atomically resolved carrier recombination at Si(111)-7×7 surfaces

Robert J. Hamers、K. Markert1990-02-26Physical Review Letters

The local potential created by photoexcited electron-hole pairs at the surface of clean and partially oxidized Si(111)-(7\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}7) surfaces is probed with a scanning tunneling microscope. Strong reductions in the surface photovoltage on the 15--20-A\r{} length scale are observed due to local…

Surface and Thin Film PhenomenaSilicon and Solar Cell TechnologiesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Photoluminescence in short-period Si/Ge strained-layer superlattices

R. Zachai、K. Eberl、G. Abstreiter 等 5 位作者1990-02-26Physical Review Letters

Photoluminescence has been observed in the energy range 0.7 to 0.9 eV in short-period Si/Ge strained-layer superlattices grown on Si(100) and Ge(100) substrates. The luminescence is strongly influenced by period, layer-thickness ratio, and strain distribution. The experimental results are in good agreement with the ex…

Semiconductor Quantum Structures and DevicesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceSemiconductor materials and interfaces