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Influence of Electrode Surface State on Air Gap Breakdown Characteristics at the Micrometer Scale

Xiaoyang Li、Yanzhou Sun、Jiahao Zhi 等 4 位作者2026-08-17Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

To investigate the influence of electrode surface roughness on gas discharge characteristics under micro-gap conditions, direct-current breakdown experiments were carried out in atmospheric air using a nano-positioning system. Breakdown tests were conducted for five metal electrodes over the electrode gap distances fr…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPlasma Applications and DiagnosticsPlasma Diagnostics and Applications

Hierarchical graphene oxide/Co-metal-organic framework/Fe₃O₄ structures for high-performance applications

Elham Mazaheri、Ahmad Gholizadeh2026-08-17Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology

Metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) and ferrites face drawbacks such as poor conductivity and self-aggregation. Optimized synthesis methods partially alleviate these issues, while a complementary strategy is to design nanocomposites that integrate both materials. We engineer three-dimensional hierarchically porous nanopar…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsZeolite Catalysis and SynthesisCovalent Organic Framework Applications

Temporal Out-of-Sample Predictability of Primes Through Convergences in the Prime-Gap Sequence

Cristian Minguet García2026-08-17Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

This work investigates a deterministic structure derived from the sequence of prime gaps. Consecutive-prime gaps are accumulated to construct a natural representation in which distinct rows may converge to the same value V. These convergences generate advance announcements associated with a subsequent prime candidate.…

Machine Learning in Materials ScienceMathematics, Computing, and Information ProcessingAnalytic Number Theory Research

Simultaneous removal of methylene blue and Cd(II) by pecan shell–based activated carbon: adsorption kinetics, isotherms, and physicochemical characterization

Jae‐Hyeok Lee、Jae-Wook Lee、Sung‐Hee Roh2026-08-17Bioresources and Bioprocessing

The coexistence of organic dyes and heavy metals in wastewater requires efficient and sustainable adsorbents capable of simultaneous contaminant removal. In this study, pecan shell–based activated carbons (PSC-0–PSC-3) were prepared by KOH activation using different impregnation ratios; their physicochemical propertie…

Extraction and Separation ProcessesAdsorption and biosorption for pollutant removalBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

The Levine Unified Lattice Hamiltonian: A Deterministic Framework for Bounded Field Saturation and Phase Snap Transitions

Mark Levine2026-08-17Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

Tired of ad-hoc curve-fitting and endless empirical "fudge factors" holding back modern predictive modeling? The Levine Unified Lattice Framework introduces a groundbreaking, closed-form mathematical architecture that seamlessly bridges microscale magnetic saturation, structural lattice tension, and macroscale phase t…

Magnetism in coordination complexesQuantum many-body systemsTheoretical and Computational Physics

Development of a Ce4W9O33 embedded functionalized halloysite nanotube nanocomposite for sensitive electrochemical detection of phenolic aldehyde vanillin in food matrices

Sheron raja Arockiam、Tamil Prabhakaran Gomathi Balasubramaniyan、Tse-Wei Chen 等 6 位作者2026-08-17Journal of Water Process Engineering

A novel Cerium-Tungsten Heteropolyoxometalate intercalated on Halloysite Nanotubes (Ce 4 W 9 O 33 @f-HNT) nanocomposite was successfully synthesized using a hydrothermal method and utilized to construct an efficient electrochemical sensor. The complete structural, morphological, and surface analysis were performed usi…

Biochemical and biochemical processesElectrochemical sensors and biosensorsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Temporal Out-of-Sample Predictability of Primes Through Convergences in the Prime-Gap Sequence

Cristian Minguet García2026-08-17Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

This work investigates a deterministic structure derived from the sequence of prime gaps. Consecutive-prime gaps are accumulated to construct a natural representation in which distinct rows may converge to the same value V. These convergences generate advance announcements associated with a subsequent prime candidate.…

Analytic Number Theory ResearchMathematics, Computing, and Information ProcessingMachine Learning in Materials Science

Viscoelasticity-guided covalent assembly of atomically precise nanoclusters via nitrene-mediated two-photon lithography

Shiyu Ji、Wanyu Shen、Wangyu Liu 等 19 位作者2026-08-17Nature Communications

The translation of atomically precise metal nanoclusters into functional macroscopic devices is restricted by the difficulty of scaling manufacturing while preserving fragile quantum structures. Although two-photon lithography offers a route for micro-fabrication, the absence of definitive physical criteria to predict…

Supramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsNonlinear Optical Materials StudiesSupramolecular Chemistry and Complexes

Signal-Worker Boundary Confinement: A Corrected Ontology of Surface vs Bulk Transport

Quni-Gudzinas, Rowan Brad2026-08-17Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

The Signal-Worker (S-W) ontology — boson = *signal* (the delocalized field instruction), fermion = *worker* (the localized state that performs work) — is the QNFO corpus's proposed decomposition of the wave–particle duality fog. This paper delivers the red-team-hardened correction of that ontology's boundary-confineme…

Quantum and electron transport phenomenaChemical and Physical Properties of MaterialsTopological Materials and Phenomena

MULTIMAP TARGETED FREE ENERGY ESTIMATION: A MECHANICAL EMBEDDING QM/MM SCHEME FOR PROTEIN-LIGAND AFFINITIES

Jacques Gay、Andrea Rizzi、Shina Caroline Lynn Kamerlin 等 5 位作者2026-08-17ChemRxiv

Accurate yet rapid prediction of protein-ligand binding affinities remains one of the central challenges of computationally aided drug design. State-of-the-art approaches rely largely on free-energy perturbation (FEP) techniques, whose accuracy is limited by the underlying classical force fields (FFs). These limitatio…

Computational Drug Discovery MethodsProtein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and Function

Cacophonies of Metronomes: Multi-sequence Generalizations of Beatty's Theorem

David Victor Feldman2026-08-17Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

Two multi-sequence generalizations of Beatty's theorem, both derived from a single geometric observation (the Height Lemma) about monotone paths crossing the faces of a cubical tiling of the positive orthant. The first partitions the positive integers into n sieved Beatty sequences; the second keeps the Beatty sequenc…

Computational Geometry and Mesh GenerationAdvanced Combinatorial MathematicsQuasicrystal Structures and Properties

Mechanistic Origins of Enhanced PET Hydrolase Activity from Molecular Dynamics and Deep Learning-Assisted Network Analysis

Jiawen Wang、Haozhe Pan、Huilong Dong 等 5 位作者2026-08-17Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling

Abstract Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) hydrolase-based biodegradation offers a promising route for plastic waste remediation, yet the dynamic origins of high activity and their linkage across catalytic stages still require further elucidation. Here, we focus on the Leaf-Branch Compost Cutinase (LCC) system to revea…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMicroplastics and Plastic Pollutionbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Deep learning‑based metal artefact reduction in X-ray computed tomography of TRISO fuel compacts

Obaidullah Rahman、William Chuirazzi、Ryan Dehoff 等 4 位作者2026-08-17Figshare

TRISO (TRi-structural ISOtropic) – compact-type micro-particle fuels – are next generation nuclear fuel compacts designed with safety in mind. Structural integrity and characterisation before and after irradiation are important to determine the performance of the fuel compacts under real reactor conditions. X-ray comp…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringAdvanced X-ray and CT ImagingNuclear Materials and Properties

Mechanical Properties of New Bamboo and Bamboo–Timber Hybrid Composites for Sustainable Construction: Experimental Investigation

Nima Jafarnia、Yuxin Ding、Amir Mofidi2026-08-17Buildings

This article presents an experimental investigation into the mechanical properties of new laminated bamboo and bamboo–timber hybrid composite materials for construction. A total of thirty-six bamboo and bamboo–timber hybrid composite specimens were manufactured, which include a new configuration that integrates bamboo…

Bamboo properties and applicationsWood Treatment and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced Composites

Uncertainties of magnetic equilibrium reconstructions

R. ; https://orcid.org/0009-0000-6205-4731 Fischer、M. ; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5259-9970 Dunne、J. ; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6605-0068 Hobirk 等 5 位作者2026-08-17Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion

Abstract Uncertainties of quantities of magnetic equilibrium reconstructions are essential for the validation and quantification of estimated plasma parameters and their uncertainties. The uncertainties of a few equilibrium quantities can be evaluated analytically. A Monte-Carlo method is proposed to estimate the unce…

Ionosphere and magnetosphere dynamicsFusion materials and technologiesMagnetic confinement fusion research

Enhanced Quantum Dot Light Emission at Telecom Wavelengths on Metallic Mirrors

Ranbir Kaur、Mohanad Alkaales、Mohamed Benyoucef2026-08-17Nanomaterials

We demonstrate the integration of molecular beam epitaxy (MBE)-grown InP-based quantum dots (QDs) on gold thin films, achieving a fivefold enhancement of emission at telecom wavelengths compared with QDs grown on distributed Bragg reflectors (DBRs). Micro-photoluminescence (µ-PL) spectroscopy reveals a pronounced enha…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchSemiconductor Quantum Structures and Devices

Единая математическая модель геометрии комплекса пирамид Гизы

Artem Vladimirovich Danilov, born December 2, 1979, place of birth: Moscow.2026-08-17Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

Настоящая работа представляет эмпирическую математическую модель, которая описывает линейные размеры четырёх объектов комплекса пирамид Гизы (Египет) с высокой точностью. Модель охватывает пирамиды Хеопса, Хефрена, Микерина и восточную площадку у пирамиды Микерина. Работа не рассматривает происхождение пирамид и не де…

Quasicrystal Structures and PropertiesAncient Egypt and ArchaeologyHistory and Theory of Mathematics

Excitonic Structure in CsPbBr3 Nanocubes, Nanorods, and Nanoplatelets: The Effect of Dimensionality

Jose L. Movilla、Josep Planelles、Juan I. Climente2026-08-17The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters

Abstract We present a theoretical study comparing the excitonic ground-state properties of CsPbBr3 nanocrystals with different dimensionality: nanorods (quasi-1D), nanoplatelets (quasi-2D), and nanocubes (quasi-3D). All three systems are described on an equal footing, by means of a general variational effective mass m…

Strong Light-Matter Interactions2D Materials and ApplicationsPerovskite Materials and Applications

The Golden Geodesic Two Quadratic Fields in the 144,000-Node CTF Manifold

Griff gurwell2026-08-17Open MIND

The 144,000-node geodesic grid — an icosahedron subdivided at frequency f = 120 with its two poles removed — is shown to carry two independent arithmetic structures drawn from two different quadratic fields. In ℚ(√5): the icosahedron's vertices lie in ℤ[φ], and every pre-projection subdivision node of a frequency-f gr…

Quasicrystal Structures and PropertiesGraph theory and applicationsAdvanced Mathematical Theories and Applications

Innovative stabilization of diacylglycerols with starch–lipid complexes: Interfacial crystallization and oxidative stability in structured emulsions

Yinong Feng、Bin Zhang、Qiang Huang 等 4 位作者2026-08-17LWT

Diacylglycerols (DAGs) are recognized as promising functional lipids for combating obesity, but their poor oxidative stability largely restricted their application up to now. Here, DAG structured emulsions stabilized by starch–lipid complexes (SLACs) were developed to enhance the oxidative stability, with optimized SL…

Pickering emulsions and particle stabilizationProteins in Food SystemsFood Chemistry and Fat Analysis