Materials Literature
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This paper unifies two previously open parts of the Constrained Null Geometry description of deuterium–tritium fusion. First, it distinguishes the intrinsic finite D–T event from the external event produced by an experimental measurement apparatus. An exact observer-transfer model shows how reconstruction, energy mapp…
Efficient photoreduction of flue gas CO2 to high-value C2 products is challenging due to low CO2 concentrations, sluggish kinetics, and susceptibility to catalyst poisoning. To tackle this, CuNi/PCN photocatalysts with low-coordinated N3-Ni-Cu-N2 dual-atom active sites were synthesized by in-situ thermal polymerizatio…
Abstract Identifying the optimal process parameters was the main objective of the present work which will enhance the operational performance and dimensional stability via examining the growth and development of residual stresses in a PC injection moulded electric switch socket. These residual stresses are affected by…
ABSTRACT Developing efficient supramolecular photocatalysts is essential for green H 2 production using solar energy, yet their performance is often limited by inefficient photogenerated charge separation. Herein, this study innovatively employs the coordination‐driven self‐assembly of Ni 2+ ions and perylenetetracarb…
Optical isolation is required whenever back-reflected light can destabilize a laser source or contaminate a precision optical measurement. Conventional Faraday isolators are mature and effective, but theirmagnetic elements and polarization optics can impose packaging, electromagnetic-compatibility and mass constraints…
Abstract The stabilization of clay soil (CS) using iron ore tailing (IOT) offers a sustainable waste management and efficient circular economy. However, CS stabilization with IOT can lead to the leaching of heavy metals (HMs) into the environment. This study investigates the potential of geopolymerization as an altern…
I Proved 50-Step NO-FALL Live on IQM Emerald: 5x10 Chained Adiabatic with DD+M3+RC Halves Defects 25.30%->5.40% When Time Goes 10->50 — Vacuum Pump Xi_T=1.02e60 Beats T1 Wall — r_T=0.37nm E_T=0.533MeV epsilon=0.016
Introduction Vibrational treatment increases gas nano- and microbubble content in aqueous environments. Nanobubbles stabilized by ions (bubstons) generate electromagnetic waves in the GHz range during regular oscillations and can reversibly capture secondary electrons by their boundary hydration shells. We hypothesize…
ABSTRACT Simultaneously overcoming aggregation‐induced quenching and sluggish interfacial kinetics remains a pivotal challenge in electrochemiluminescence. Herein, we have successfully synthesized dual‐functional nanoconfined metal–organic frameworks encapsulating Pt‐A‐COOH complexes (Pt@UiO‐67 MOFs) as electrochemilu…
تحلیل بنیادین، بازنویسی تانسوری و اثبات جامع معمای شماره ۳۱ از ۵۰: ناپایداریهای فروپاشی پتانسیل ناشی از «بارگذاری سطحی عایق» (Dielectric Charging and Surface Breakdown) در ساختارهای اپتیکی و مدارهای دیالکتریک شتابدهندهها؛ بدون کوچکترین سادهسازی و در قالب پروتکل کامل ۱۰ مرحلهای فیزیک اطلاعات حمزه (HIP-1155) به ش…
This paper proposes a novel theoretical framework, "The Chemical Origin of Form," centered on the fundamental question of why matter organizes itself into diverse structures – spheres, crystals, helices, and complex biological forms. The core principle, the Form Generation Principle, suggests that the emergence of the…
Safe operating limits (SOLs) define critical operating boundaries for preventing loss of containment in major hazard installations. However, their validation is often limited to equipment-level thresholds, without systematic assessment of plant-wide process interactions. This study develops a system-level validation f…
The chemical incompatibility of mixed plastics poses a fundamental barrier to their circularity. Polypropylene (PP) and polyethylene terephthalate (PET), among the highest-volume manufactured polyolefin and polyester, are particularly difficult to process together due to their divergent structures and stabilities. Her…
Lanthanide-based metal–organic coordination polymers (Ln-MOCPs) have been widely used in luminescent temperature sensing. Among them, Nd 3+ has become a highly promising luminescent center due to its intense radiative transition properties in the first and second near-infrared regions. In this work, {[NdIMDC(H 2 O) 4…
In this paper, we propose a layered structure composed of Weyl semimetal (WSM) and one-dimensional photonic crystal (1D-PhC) to achieve low-threshold and tunable optical bistability (OB). By exploiting the bandgap characteristics of the photonic crystal and the strong third-order nonlinearity of WSM in the terahertz r…
Pitting distress introduces discontinuous surface texture, thereby modifying the friction–adhesion coupling at the rubber–asphalt interface. This study systematically investigates the interfacial friction response of SBS-modified asphalt pavements with three pitting distribution patterns (sparse, medium, and dense) un…
Lyophilized pectinase from Aspergillus niger (PeL) was immobilized onto polyamide 6 (PA6) microparticles (MPs) through an adsorption-based procedure within the pH range of 5–8, yielding four PeL@PA6 complexes. In contrast to commercial enological preparations that are complex enzymatic cocktails with unspecified exact…
Researchers at the French quantum computing company PASQAL have unveiled an AI agentic workflow that takes a paper or a patent as input and automatically designs, validates, and executes experiments on a neutral-atom quantum computer. Across three case studies the agent carried campaigns on real quantum processing uni…
Abstract Thioxanthone, a well-known photocatalyst, is shown to participate in proton-coupled electron transfer based on the reactive substrate employed in photochemical transformation. This mode of reactivity can be manipulated to overcome the endergonicity of electron transfer pathways, leading to chemical reactivity…
Elevated operating temperature can reduce the electrical performance and efficiency of photovoltaic (PV) modules, particularly under tropical outdoor conditions. This study experimentally compared thermoelectric cooling (TEC) and water-spray cooling for improving the thermal and electrical performance of polycrystalli…