Materials Literature
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This paper introduces a novel approach to mapping complex chemical phase spaces, termed Curvature-Free Mapping. The core principle is to circumvent the inherent curvature present in chemical systems, aiming to transform intricate multi-dimensional spaces into more manageable, approximately linear representations. This…
The tensile strength properties and the initiation and propagation of tensile cracks within micritic bioclastic limestone–which forms the surrounding rock mass at the tunnel exit of the Altash Water Conservancy Project–pose a threat to engineering stability. To investigate the differences in tensile strength and stres…
Breeding of early-maturing and high-yield cotton varieties is important for simultaneous promotion of cotton production and multiple-crop systems. The present study used a restricted two-stage multi-locus genome-wide association study (RTM-GWAS) approach to elucidate the genetic basis of major early maturity and yield…
ABSTRACT Polyimide short fiber (PISF) reinforced Ethylene‐Propylene‐Diene monomer (EPDM) composites are commonly employed as ablation resistant inner insulation layers. However, traditional dry mixing tends to cause nonuniform fiber dispersion and substantial fiber breakage. In this study, a novel integrated process c…
Expanded polystyrene (EPS) is a widely used packaging, but it has very low recycling rate, and improper disposal contributes significantly to environmental pollution. Recycling this EPS waste into 3D-printable materials offers a promising and sustainable solution. Nevertheless, recycled EPS (rEPS) is inherently brittl…
تحلیل بنیادین، بازنویسی تانسوری و اثبات جامع معمای شماره ۳۱ از ۵۰: ناپایداریهای فروپاشی پتانسیل ناشی از «بارگذاری سطحی عایق» (Dielectric Charging and Surface Breakdown) در ساختارهای اپتیکی و مدارهای دیالکتریک شتابدهندهها؛ بدون کوچکترین سادهسازی و در قالب پروتکل کامل ۱۰ مرحلهای فیزیک اطلاعات حمزه (HIP-1155) به ش…
Abstract Chemical reactions in porous media can proceed either entirely within the pore space (nonsolid reaction) or engage with the skeleton (solid reaction), leading to different chemomechanical coupling mechanisms and constitutive behavior. However, current hydromechanical-chemo models do not explicitly distinguish…
Background Expanded polystyrene (EPS) cladding systems have been used as exterior walls owing to their lightweight properties. Wildfires pose a significant risk to the cladding materials used in buildings, facilitating their spread. Aims To investigate the impact of vegetation burning on the EPS wall under wind condit…
В работе рассматривается применение мультимодальной большой языковой модели для диагностики неисправностей промышленного оборудования по изображениям и текстовым данным. Актуальность исследования связана с необходимостью повышения качества промышленного контроля, сокращения объема ручной инспекции и расширения возможн…
Nanocomposites based on polymers and magnetite occupy a significant place in unique scientific research and advanced engineering solutions due to their exceptional properties. Thus, functionalized magnetosensitive NCs based on Fe3O4 and ?-CD are actively developed in various versions and are promising for many new top…
Metformin is a widely used antidiabetic drug that may enter biological and environmental systems together with micro/nanoplastics; however, their combined effects on protein interactions and microbial responses remain insufficiently understood. This study investigated how polyethylene terephthalate micro/nanoplastics…
Transdermal delivery of biologics remains challenging due to the stratum corneum barrier, which limits the clinical translation of antibody-based immunotherapies. In this proof-of-concept study, we developed a biodegradable hyaluronic acid (HA)-based dissolving microneedle (MN) patch incorporating anti-CD3 monoclonal…
Optical isolation is required whenever back-reflected light can destabilize a laser source or contaminate a precision optical measurement. Conventional Faraday isolators are mature and effective, but theirmagnetic elements and polarization optics can impose packaging, electromagnetic-compatibility and mass constraints…
Multicompartment micelles (MCMs) that are formed from thermoresponsive triblock copolymers offer an interesting option for drug delivery systems. However, structural rearrangements are challenging to characterize. Here, we combine solution‐ and solid‐state NMR spectroscopy with complementary techniques (DLS, DSC, PXRD…
Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is an aggressive subtype of cancer with limited treatment options.Despite the use of both doxorubicin (Doxo) and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) as part of the FAC regimen, their interaction in TNBC has not yet been studied in detail, at least to the best of our knowledge.As reducing toxicit…
This paper explores the concept of Molecular Description Invariance (MDI), a fundamental requirement for robust and reliable chemical theory. The core premise is that a molecule's inherent properties remain unchanged regardless of the representation used to describe it. Various representations of a molecule, including…
ABSTRACT Copper(I)‐based halide nanocrystals (NCs) have captured significant attention as a viable alternative to lead halides in various light‐emitting applications, owing to their low toxicity, cost‐effectiveness, and abundance. Among these materials, the all‐inorganic one‐dimensional (1D) halide CsCu 2 I 3 NCs exhi…
The concept of chemical rejuvenation posits the possibility of actively reducing the "chemical age" of a system through targeted interventions. This paper introduces and formalizes the Chemical Rejuvenation Principle (CRP), defining it as the reduction of a system's effective age, denoted as A(t+\tau) < A(t), where A(…
Hydrogen and multi-gas permeation through ruthenium-impregnated alumina tubular membranes with nominal pore sizes of 15 nm and 6000 nm was investigated under non-reactive conditions at 100 °C and transmembrane pressure differences of 20–300 kPa. Single-gas permeation experiments using H₂, He, N₂, CO₂, and air were con…
This paper introduces the Chemical Transition Information Theory (CTIT), a novel framework for understanding chemical reactions based on the concept of "Transition Information." CTIT posits that the fundamental change in a chemical reaction is not the alteration of molecular structure, but rather a shift in the inform…