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Biofunctionalized Ag-TiO₂-NiO-CeO₂-g-C₃N₄/carbon dot nanocomposite: A green multifunctional platform for accelerated photocatalytic wastewater remediation and antibacterial activity

Munusamy Settu、B. Sridevi、A. Dhanasekaran 等 11 位作者2026-08-21Next Materials

A new green and sustainable Ag-TiO₂-NiO-CeO₂-g-C₃N₄/carbon dot (CD) multifunctional nanocomposite was successfully fabricated based on a renewable carbon source and surface-functionalizing agent derived from Aloe vera. The presence of bio-derived CDs enhanced the visible-light absorption ability, the charge transfer p…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesCarbon and Quantum Dots ApplicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Paleozoic Biotite Granites and Rhyolitic Tuffs in Response to Oceanic Subduction in the Dabie Orogen: Constraints From Geochronology and Geochemistry

Qi Liu、Yang Yang、刘贻灿 等 7 位作者2026-08-21Acta Geologica Sinica - English Edition

ABSTRACT Collisional orogens typically record both accretionary and collisional orogenic processes. However, the Dabie orogen in central China lacks accretionary records on the surface due to strong multiple tectonic overprinting and Mesozoic basin cover, hindering understanding of its Paleozoic evolution. We present…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesHigh-pressure geophysics and materialsGeological and Geochemical Analysis

ÉLIMINATION DU BLEU DE METHYLENE PAR DES ADSORBANTS A BASE D'ARGILE LOCALE DE LUKALA (C206): INFLUENCE DES MODIFICATIONS CHIMIQUES ET ORGANIQUES SUR LES MECANISMES D’ADSORPTION

NGOMBE ODIKO Christine、Carlos、Giresse Kasiama Nkal 等 6 位作者2026-08-21Journal of Advance Research in Applied Science (ISSN 2208-2352)

This study aims to comparatively evaluate the potential for removing methylene blue (MB) from aqueous solution using various clay matrices—C206-B (raw), C206-A (activated), and C206-I (impregnated)—from the Lukala region in Kongo-Central. Adsorption tests were conducted by assessing the influence of several key parame…

Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removalHistorical and Environmental StudiesClay minerals and soil interactions

Enhanced strength-ductility synergy of honeycomb-like titanium matrix composites via strain delocalization and slip activation

Delong Gong、Qi An、Shipeng Zhou 等 10 位作者2026-08-21Figshare

Honeycomb-like heterostructural titanium matrix composites (HTMCs), featuring soft Ti6Al4V cores and hard TiB/Ti6Al4V composite shells, were fabricated. The HTMCs with various cell sizes (Φ1.0, Φ0.8, Φ0.5, Φ0.4 and Φ0.3) exhibit higher work hardening rates (WHRs) than homogeneous counterparts. The superior WHR is attr…

Titanium Alloys Microstructure and PropertiesCellular and Composite StructuresAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Chemical Model Divergence Criterion

Jincheng Zhang2026-08-21Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

This paper introduces a novel criterion, the Chemical Model Divergence Criterion (CMDC), designed to rigorously assess discrepancies between predictions from different chemical models. The core concept revolves around establishing a clear and quantifiable relationship between model divergence, experimental error, and…

Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringMachine Learning in Materials ScienceComputational Drug Discovery Methods

The Potentiality Dictionary: A Dynamic Provenance-Aware Data Framework for AI Meaning and Action in the Roof–ROFT–Root Architecture

Hyunmin Hwang2026-08-21Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

Existing dictionaries and terminology resources provide essential infrastructures for system- atizing established words, concepts, meanings, and usages. However, comparatively fewer systems are designed to continuously capture and validate emerging forms, newly differen- tiated senses of existing forms, insufficiently…

Scientific Computing and Data ManagementMachine Learning in Materials ScienceResearch Data Management Practices

Engineered platforms for melanogenesis research: Bridging synthetic biology, bioengineering, and biomimetics

B. Anika、Arshia Tarkunde、B. S. Swarna 等 7 位作者2026-08-21Bioengineering & Translational Medicine

Abstract Melanogenesis, the biological process responsible for melanin synthesis, plays a critical role in determining skin pigmentation and providing photoprotection. Dysregulation of this pathway leads to a wide range of pigmentary disorders that affect a significant proportion of the global population. Traditional…

melanin and skin pigmentationMelanoma and MAPK PathwaysSilk-based biomaterials and applications

Nitrogen-Doped Graphene with Enhanced Room Temperature NH3 Gas Sensing Properties

Qingwu Huang、Peng Zhou、Wulin Song 等 4 位作者2026-08-21Nanomaterials

Herein, nitrogen-doped wrinkled multilayer graphene sheets (N-doped graphene) are synthesized via a facile solvothermal route followed by NH3 atmosphere annealing at different temperatures. Systematic characterization by SEM, XRD, FTIR, Raman, and XPS confirms the successful incorporation of nitrogen with tunable conf…

Graphene research and applications2D Materials and ApplicationsGas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors

Chaos-aware Neuromorphic Plasma Discovery: Integrating Chemical Self-Organization with Machine Learning for Semiconductor Processing Acceleration

Ahmed Hala2026-08-21Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

Semiconductor plasma processing has reached a critical bottleneck: recipe development for sub-5nm feature etching requires months of manual parameter tuning. We propose an integrated system combining three innovation layers: (1) neuromorphic chemistry —embedded self-stabilizing chemical reaction networks that autonomo…

Machine Learning in Materials ScienceNanopore and Nanochannel Transport StudiesNeural Networks and Reservoir Computing

Industrial effluent-derived Acinetobacter sp. PbS1A2 as a bioremediator against lead toxicity in Labeo rohita

Saima Zafar、Asma Ashraf、Sehrish Fatima 等 7 位作者2026-08-21Applied and Environmental Microbiology

ABSTRACT Lead pollution is recognized as a major global environmental problem that poses a serious threat to ecological integrity and environmental sustainability. The current study shows the bioremedial potential of Pb-resistant Acinetobacter sp. PbS1A2 in Labeo rohita . The fish were divided into three experimental…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsChromium effects and bioremediationEnvironmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology

Fish-Inspired Nanostructured Lubricated Surfaces Enhance Aquatic Locomotion

Jack Alvarenga、Mughees Khan、Patrick J M Thornycroft 等 9 位作者2026-08-21Chemistry of Materials

Abstract Slippery, mucus-coated body surfaces are widespread in aquatic vertebrates, but their contribution to locomotion is unclear. Fish mucus has long been proposed to reduce drag, yet direct experimental evidence of a swimming benefit is limited. A series of four mucus-inspired, lubricant-infused aluminum substrat…

Biomimetic flight and propulsion mechanismsSurface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityMicro and Nano Robotics

Analysis of microplastics risk assessment research worldwide in the soil ecosystem: a scientometric review

Juan Saldivar-Villarroel、Raymunda Veronica Cruz-Martinez、Luis Bendezu-Díaz 等 12 位作者2026-08-21Frontiers in Environmental Science

Microplastic pollution has emerged as a critical environmental issue, extending beyond aquatic systems to significantly impact soil ecosystems and pose potential risks to human health. This research aims to analyze the global evolution of microplastic risk assessment research through a scientometric approach. Data was…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMarine Biology and Environmental ChemistryMicroplastics and Plastic Pollution

Chemical Memory Capacity

Jincheng Zhang2026-08-21Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

The concept of "molecular memory states" has been explored, but this work introduces the framework of "Chemical Memory Capacity" (CMC) – a quantitative approach to determine the maximum amount of historical information a chemical system can retain. This paper investigates systems exhibiting memory effects, including c…

Machine Learning in Materials ScienceSupramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Exploring the Boundaries of Aromaticity in Complex Structures and Excited States Through Computational Analysis

Sílvia Escayola、Miquel Solà、Albert Poater2026-08-21Chemistry - A European Journal

Aromaticity is a central concept for understanding and predicting molecular structure, reactivity, and properties. Commonly associated with cyclic or 3D systems, it originates from electron delocalization along a closed pathway, producing characteristic effects such as enhanced thermodynamic stability, magnetic anisot…

Magnetism in coordination complexesFullerene Chemistry and ApplicationsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds

Orbital Hybridization Activating Two‐Photon Absorption in Cu‐Doped BiOI

Saiyi Chen、He Miao、Shiwei Li 等 6 位作者2026-08-21Advanced Optical Materials

ABSTRACT Materials exhibiting strong reverse saturable absorption (RSA) characteristics are of critical importance for advanced photonic applications, while developing a convenient approach for high‐performance RSA materials remains a big challenge. In this study, Cu‐doped BiOI was synthesized to investigate the effec…

Nonlinear Optical Materials StudiesCrystal Structures and PropertiesAdvanced Fiber Laser Technologies

Surface Topography and Functional Implications of Dry Physical Surface Treatments on UHMWPE

Vyom Sharma、Kshitija Sanjay Vaidya、Balasubramanian Kandasubramanian2026-08-21Polymer-Plastics Technology and Materials

Ultra–high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) is a key material for high–performance fibers produced via gel–spinning, owing to its extremely high molecular weight, tensile strength, and chemical stability. However, its intrinsically low surface energy and chemical inertness severely limit wettability and interfac…

Fiber-reinforced polymer compositesTribology and Wear AnalysisSurface Modification and Superhydrophobicity

Reading as Cost: Persistence and Movement as Orthogonal Primitives

Jamie Thomas2026-08-21Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

Reading as Cost derives two irreducible cost functions from substrate-inscription geometry: persistence cost C_p, the burden of maintaining inscription across a nonzero resolution interval, and movement cost C_m, the gate resolution burden of transitioning between phase-offset modes. The costs are orthogonal in deriva…

Multidisciplinary Warburg-centric StudiesPhilosophy and Theoretical ScienceQuasicrystal Structures and Properties

Synthesis and characterization of fly ash-derived silica for potential application in solid polymer electrolytes

Abiyyu Sayyid Muwaffaq、Sulis Marsudi、Kartika Sari 等 5 位作者2026-08-21Jurnal POLIMESIN

The development of sustainable materials for solid polymer electrolytes has encouraged the utilization of industrial waste as a source of functional materials. This study aims to synthesize and characterize silica derived from fly ash using the sol-gel method for potential application in solid polymer electrolyte mate…

Fiber-reinforced polymer compositesAdvanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Biomimetic Dyeable Photothermal Aerogel Fibers with Passive Insulation and Active Photothermal Capacity for Thermoregulating Clothes

Yongfeng Zhang、Ting Dong、Kaifang Xie 等 8 位作者2026-08-21ACS Applied Polymer Materials

Abstract Photothermal aerogel fibers offer promise for intelligent thermal management in extreme cold environments, yet their scalable production is hindered by slow gelation kinetics, poor mechanical strength, and limited dyeability. Herein, we report an in situ photo-cross-linking strategy for the fast gelling fabri…

Solar-Powered Water Purification MethodsSurface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAerogels and thermal insulation

Surface coating with carboxymethyl cellulose and calcium-crosslinked carboxymethyl cellulose to enhance 3D-printed hydroxyapatite scaffolds

Attapong Deedklin、Jintamai Suwanprateeb、Poonsak Pisek 等 5 位作者2026-08-21Scientific Reports

Achieving simultaneous mechanical reinforcement and preservation of pore architecture remains a fundamental challenge in bone tissue engineering. This screening study investigated the effects of surface coating 3D-printed hydroxyapatite scaffolds with carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) and calcium-crosslinked CMC (CMC-Ca).…

Layered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionBone Tissue Engineering Materials